Human skin is an indicator that allows to identify various disorders in the body. For example, with colds often appear rashes in the form of boils or acne.
The skin around the eyes is also an exception: if it is red, then we can talk about the presence of some pathologies in the body.
Causes of red spots under the eyes and diseases in which they occur
The causes of the cosmetic defect in question are many and often caused by the processes occurring in the body.
- 1. Causes of red spots under the eyes and diseases in which they arise
- 2. Diagnosis of redness under the eyes
- 3. Treatment of
- 4. Folk methods for getting rid of red spots under the eyes
- 5. Prevention of
Common causesthe appearance of pink and red spots around the eyes can be described as follows:
- Kidney disease( formation of stones, kidney failure, etc.), which are often accompanied by swelling around the eyes, are especially noticeable in the morning, and the skin in thisthe area is dark, with an erythema.
- Nervous overstrain, as well as fatigue can lead not only to the redness of the skin around the eyes, but even the conjunctiva( eye mucosa).
- Skin diseases can sometimes adversely affect the paraorbital area. In such cases, dermatitis, eczema, accompanied by flaking, redness, cracking of the skin and crusting can develop.
- Acute inflammatory reactions in the area of the orbit( phlegmon, abscess), which, in addition to skin redness, may be accompanied by soreness and fever.
- Redness of the skin around the eyes can manifest as an allergic reaction to plant pollen, food, some cosmetics, pharmacological drugs and other substances.
- The lack of vitamins in the human body.
- Disturbance of metabolic processes( in adolescence, during pregnancy, can also be in women during menopause).
- Deficiency of motor activity, prolonged stay at the computer, bad habits and inefficient nutrition are a complex of causes that contribute to the reddening of the skin near the eyes.
Also, the redness of the skin around the eyes is provoked by the following diseases and environmental factors:
- seborrheic dermatitis( reddening of the lower eyelid and under the eyebrow, peeling),
- allergic reactions( accompanied by pruritus that occurs after taking histamine drugs),
- exposure to aggressive external environment(sunlight, cold),
- renal failure( a mandatory symptom of this disease is puffiness, and red spots under the eyes are painless).
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Diagnosis of redness under the eyes
When red spots appear under the eyes, a survey should be performed, including:
- consultations of specialists: gastroenterologist, dermatologist, neuropathologist, endocrinologist,
- blood test( general and biochemical),
- immunogram,
- allergotest,
- if there are suspicions of internal diseases - gastroscopy, ultrasound, colonoscopy,
- scraping from the surface of spots under the eyes to determine demodex or fungus pathogen.
Treatment of
If there are red spots under the eyes, it is very important to determine the root cause of such spots, it is the treatment that directs it to eliminate it.
If seborrheic dermatitis is found that may be accompanied by itching, focal reddening and flaking, it is recommended that antihistamines be used and a glucocorticosteroid ointment applied to the skin.
When abscessing, it is necessary to resort to emergency medical care, because in this case tissue is destroyed and rejected, pus is accumulated and spread.
Almost in all such cases, a surgical operation is inevitable, in the course of which the areas from the deadened tissues are mechanically cleared.
If red spots under the eyes - a cosmetic defect of the skin, then such a nuisance eliminates the usual cosmetics cosmetics for facial skin care.
In most cases, the therapy for red spots under the eyes involves the use of external agents:
- against allergic reaction - creams, ointments, balms( Histan, Elidel, Radevit, Fenistil, Irikar, Traumeel),
- ointments containing glucocorticosteroids( Lokoid, Sinaflang, Momat, Advantan),
- for skin treatment with keratolitics and antiseptics( boric alcohol, Chlorhexidine, salicylic acid),
- ointments containing calendula and chamomile,
- lotions with camphor alcohol and menthol,
- antimycotics for fungal infectionsAgen skin,
- ointments containing zinc,
- lotions and soaps based on tar,
- Blefarogel ointments, hydrocortisone ointment,
- ointments antiviral( acyclovir).
In addition to the use of skin remedies, a set of therapeutic measures is often shown:
- sedative( sedatives) - Motherwort, Novo-Passit, Glycine, Valerian,
- antihistamines - Telfast, Claritin,
- vitamin and mineral complexes( give the benefits of vitamin E, A, calcium, zinc),
- enterosorbents - Lactofiltrum,
- antibiotic medicines, antiviral drugs.
In case the red spots under the eyes are caused by a mesh from the vessels, cosmetologists suggest electrocoagulation or cryomassage. With peeling, peelings are carried out using fruit acid. Another way - mechanical cleaning of the face. It also positively affects the skin of the face of clay.
Folk methods of getting rid of red spots under the eyes
In the fight against the ailment in question, people's methods of struggle often come. Traditional medicine has a wide range of recipes, among them the most common are masks, they are prepared as follows:
- Potato mask. Prepare from grated potatoes, then use the tampons to apply the resulting mass to the spots with spots. The application time is no more than 3 minutes, and the result is immediately noticeable.
- Seeds of dill placed in a tissue bag and lowered into boiling water for 1-2 minutes - it turns out a wonderful remedy for lotions.
- Chilled broths from the string and cornflower are used for compresses.
- Raw cucumber can be cut into rings and applied to the place of redness for 10-13 minutes. In addition, this method perfectly moisturizes and nourishes the skin.
- One spoon of honey mixed with yolk of one egg ( if desired, you can use the whole egg as well).With the resulting mixture, drip 5 drops of orange oil and 5 drops of juniper oil. Do masks 1 time per day for 5-7 minutes.
- Tablespoon of fatty sour cream( 20-30%) is mixed with 5 drops of mandarin and pulp of one crushed potato .When the mixture is thick, add a little water. Do the mask once a day for 15-20 minutes.
- A tablespoon of one lemon is mixed with 2 tablespoons of oatmeal, adding a spoonful of kefir .Apply the mixture to the face, however, avoid the area around the eyes.
Who can have red spots under the eyes? Young women under the age of 30 fall into the risk group, as well as young children and teenagers.
Prevention
The causes of red spots under the eyes are diverse, because there is no single mechanism for prevention measures. Therefore, the general rules of prevention can be such: adherence to a special diet, as well as the regime of work and rest, it is necessary to abandon bad habits, it is recommended to reduce the load.
In addition, it is desirable to use multivitamin and mineral complexes.to keep a normal immune system.