Every day around the world thousands of people come to hospitals who need blood transfusion in order to survive and recover. Relatives and friends can not always help( the group is not the same or there are contraindications), then the reserves of the bank come to the rescue, but these reserves need regular replenishment.
If you want to do a good deed, and still earn money, then why not ask, how to become a blood donor ?
This is a fairly simple and safe procedure that does not require any special training, although it has contraindications. Understand in more detail in the question, to find out whether you are suitable for the role of donor or not.
Who can and can not become a blood donor?
Alas, not everyone can become a donor. If you want to do a good deed by replenishing the bank, you will have to find out the testimony and contraindications to this case, so that nothing hinders your plans.
Who can become a blood donor?
The legislation of the Russian Federation states that a donor can act as a donor, that:
- has reached adulthood( 18 years);
- weighs more than 50 kg;
- has a passport of a Russian citizen;
- has good health and has no contraindications;
- agrees to do so voluntarily.
As you can see, many people are suitable for this description.
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No one can force you to come to the hospital forcibly.
Once my friend told me that her boss, trying to curry favor with his superiors, wanted to start a flashmob: on World Donors Day( June 14), everyone had to become donors.
And it was almost mandatory, and my friend even got reprimanded for being so small and thin, moreover, she has low hemoglobin and suffers from hypotension.
These actions are absolutely illegal and if your director, teacher or someone else tries to force you to donation, you can safely give them to higher authorities.
Who can not become a blood donor?
There are a number of contraindications for donation. No doctor will agree to take your blood from you, if you have a number of diseases or take some illegal drugs, or feel bad on the day of donation.
All contraindications can be divided into two groups:
- absolute;
- is temporary.
Absolute contraindications that will not allow you to become a blood donor:
- Infections such as AIDS, hepatitis, herpes, syphilis, etc.
- Parasitic diseases, for example, toxoplasmosis and others.
- Problems with somatics - here the list is big, ranging from cancer tumors and ending with alcoholism, so it's best to consult in the place with the doctor.
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And here temporary contraindications will not prevent you, but will only postpone plans for the stipulated term:
| Contraindication | Validity |
|---|---|
| Tooth Extraction | 10 days |
| Tattoo, ear piercing, piercing, acupuncture for therapeutic purposes | 12 months |
| Waiting for the baby and breastfeeding | 1 year before delivery - 3 months after completion of breastfeeding |
| Use of analgesics, antibiotics, alcohol | 2 - 3 days |
| Vaccinations | From 10 days to 1 year |
| Critical days | 5 days |
| 1 month after recovery |
If you are not sure whether you can act as a donor or not, and if you do not have the opportunity to undergo a complete examination, you can fill out this online test( http: //yadonor.ru/ questionary.htm) tofind answers to your questions.
But anyway, the decision on whether you can become a donor or not, will be taken by the doctor after the tests and preliminary examination, especially if it is about donating for money.
How to become a blood donor: preparation and the process
Special preparation for this case is not needed, but still there are several rules that will allow you to approach the matter in the best possible form. And you must follow the recommendations of the doctors after the procedure.
1. How to prepare for blood donation?
People often do not want to share their blood, not even because they fear for their health, but because they have a misconception about the procedure itself.
One of the myths: in order to become a donor, you need a long time to prepare, sit on a strict diet, etc. This is not so, although there is still a preparatory period.
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If you want to become a donor, you must:
- refrain from drinking alcohol( 48 hours before donation), analgesics( 72 hours);
- is a good way to dine on the eve, but do not include harmful foods( smoked meat, fatty meat, products cooked by frying, spicy dishes, etc.) and dairy products;
- to have breakfast and be sure to drink sweet tea;
- do not smoke, at least 1 hour before donation;
- get a good night's sleep and do not plan for donation, if you were not sleeping the day before, had nervous breakdowns, overworked.
Do not forget to grab the passport, otherwise you'll have to go back to his house.
2. Where can I donate blood in Russia?
If you are a citizen of the Russian Federation( and we remember that in order to donate in Russia, you need a Russian passport), then contact the Blood Transfusion Station in your hometown.
If you do not know where it is, please specify the address in the help desk by phone. You can also ask at the nearest hospital or polyclinic - there they will tell you where to go and what to do.
In Moscow, there are 25 items you need, so you can become a donor, regardless of where in the capital you live:
3. What to do after becoming a blood donor?
Blood donation can not be called the most pleasant procedure. After it you can feel a slight ill health, weakness, dizziness, tremor. All these symptoms in a healthy person will pass if you just sit or lie down for 10 to 20 minutes.
To donate blood material better in the morning and do not plan donation on the day when you have some important and urgent work, physical, mental or psychological stress. You will still feel weak, so it's better to take a day off on the day of blood donation and go to rest after the fence.
After donation, doctors recommend:
- Do not clean or moisten the bandage, at least 4 hours.
- Do not smoke for at least an hour.
- Do not drink alcohol throughout the day.
- Do not drive this day.
- Eat well( preference should be given to products that increase hemoglobin - red caviar, liver, beef, grenades, etc.) and drink plenty of fluids.
Depending on the purpose for which you took blood, its reserves will be fully restored in a fairly short period: it can be as a couple of days, and - a month and a half. In any case, you will easily recover after the procedure.
How to become a blood donor for money? As easy as pie!
You do not need to take the risk "for thank you" when you can make quite good money on it. Donation is a completely legal and non-derogatory way of making a profit.
Types of blood donation
If you seriously decide to donate blood for money, you should know that there are two types of donation:
-
Delivery of whole blood material( erythrocytes).
This is by far the most common type of blood donation. The material is taken from the vein in one piece, if there are no contraindications to the procedure.
-
Delivery of blood components.
You are taking a blood for the sake of plasma, white blood cells, platelets and other components. For example, this kind of donation needs plasma.
The procedure is as follows: a person is taking blood, then immediately using a special device, it is centrifuged, separating the plasma, and red blood cells returning back to the donor. That's why this procedure lasts for so long - more than an hour.
Can also take material for platelets, the blood volume in this case is replenished in the body by saline solution. How to earn money for an ordinary person?
For one procedure, the donor can donate a certain amount of blood:
Kind of donation How many ml can be taken in one procedure How long does the procedure last( in minutes) Exceptions Integral donation 450 5-15 If the donor weight is less than 50 kg,it can not be taken in one session more than 300 ml Blood on the plasma 600 40 - 90 If your weight is less than 50 kg, then you will not take less than 12% Platelets 450 50 - 90 ----- Want to become a blood donor?- There is nothing easier!
Answers to many of your questions in this video:
How much do blood donors pay?
If you urgently need money and you do not have any contraindications to the procedure, then donation is an excellent opportunity to earn extra money. This often trades students.
I know a guy who, during his time at the university, donated blood four times each year, receiving money for the procedure itself.
Chances to earn money in this way can not take advantage of everything, because your blood material should have a rare group to interest the fence.
But even if you have the most common group - I +, then nothing prevents you from doing a good deed, while receiving money from the state for food.
Here is how much you can earn by becoming a blood donor for money:
Type of donation Amount of blood taken( in ml) Cost of 1 procedure( in rubles) Integral 450 1 132 Blood plasma 600 2 123 Platelet removal by cytophysis 450 4 953 Reduction of erythrocytes by erythroperesis 400 3 538 Leukocyte removalapheresis method ----- 6 368 If you can not become a paid donor, you still should not miss the opportunity to receive money from the state for donation. As of 2016, this amount is 708 rubles.
To give blood is not recommended more often 4 times a year( men with good health can become a donor 5 times a year).That is, for a year you can earn at least 2 832 rubles( compensation for food).
If your blood is ready to buy, then the minimum annual amount of earnings will be 4 528 rubles. A little, but at least something.
But if you manage to become an honorary donor, that is, you will surrender your blood at least 40 times, you will receive state benefits:
- will be the first on the queue when distributing sanatorium vouchers and when you go to the hospital;
- will receive financial assistance in the amount of 10 557 rubles per year.
Now you know, how to become a blood donor .It remains only to contact the Blood Transfusion Station in your hometown and take tests to make sure that you do not have contraindications.