Causes of severe ringing and noise in the ears and head, treatment and consequences

Tinnitus( ringing in the ears) is a sensation of noise or ringing in the ears and head while in complete silence. Such a ringing is not a disease, it is rather an unpleasant symptom of having serious pathologies. According to statistics, every fifth inhabitant of the planet suffers from tinnitus. Symptom mainly occurs in the elderly due to disorders of the nervous system and various senile diseases. But the current ecology and the way of life of young people are subjected to it under the appearance of tinnitus.

• Noise Types
• reasons
• Diagnostics
• Pharmacotherapy
• Angiozyme
• Atarax
• Betahistine
• Betaserk
• Vinpocetine
• Deprenorm
• Promethazine
• Difenin
• Cavintonum
• Konvuleks
• Cortexin
• Omaron
• pipolfen
• Preductal
• Rimekor
• Telektol
• Trimektal
• Fezam
• Sound therapy
• Massage
• Psychotherapy
• Folk methods
• Ammonia and water
• Viburnum with honey
• Melissa tincture
• Melissa infusion
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• Onion of lemon balm
• Onion of lemon balm
• Potatoes
• Potatoes
• Effects of
• Prevention

Types of noise

Ringing in the ears is divided by the nature of the sound into two types:

• complex - audible strong bells, voices and even music;such sensations show the presence of psychopathologies and even sound hallucinations;
• monotonous - ringing, whistling, hissing, wheezing, buzzing.

The ringing can be divided into two types, regarding sensations and detection:

• with vibration( objective) - such sounds are reproduced by the auditory organ itself, sounds are accompanied by an unpleasant feeling of vibration. They can even be heard by the doctor( when examined by a phonendoscope) and the patient at the same time;
  

  
  

• without vibration( subjective) - these noises are heard by the patient himself, they are caused by irritation of the nerve endings of the central auditory canals, auditory nerve or inner ear.

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Reasons for

The appearance of ringing in the ears can not be causeless and does not develop in an instant. To the reasons the following factors concern:

• long receptions of the medical products possessing ototoxic action;
• smoking;
• abuse of caffeine;
• trauma associated with the cranium and cervical spine;
• permanent overfatigue;
• long stay in stressful stress;
• the impact of adverse strong external noises on the organ of hearing;
• very loud and long listening to music in headphones;
• old age.

There are also a number of diseases that can cause temporary noise in the ears or cause a pathology:

• hypertension;
• inflammatory diseases of the ears;
• osteochondrosis of the cervical vertebra;
• endocrine diseases;
• hearing loss;
• multiple sclerosis;
• Ménière's disease;
• neurinoma of the auditory nerves;
• sulfuric tube;
• vascular pathology;
• is a common inflammatory disease;
• metabolic diseases;
• is a tumor disease.

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Diagnostics

The easiest way to diagnosetherapist using a listening medical device( phonendoscope):

• noise is accompanied by pulsation or vibration - often such noise becomes a serious impetus to long-term treatment. He can talk about arterial diseases, tumors, vascular and arteriovenous problems. Diseases often require surgical intervention;
• ringing is accompanied by a click - the noise is created by the muscles, this sound appears due to the contraction of the soft palate and middle ear. In this case, anticonvulsant therapy is prescribed.

Further diagnostic actions:

• MRI;
• general blood test;
• compilation of an audiogram;
• definition of threshold of hearing of the patient.

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Medical treatment of

There are a number of medical preparations for getting rid of noise and ringing in the ears, as well as preventing their occurrence:

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Angiosyl

Tablets. The active substance is trimetazidine dihydrochloride.

A drug that improves the metabolism of the myocardium and neurosensory organs, prevents ischemic heart disease. Improves hearing, reduces the frequency of dizziness and noise in the ears.

You need to take the medicine 1 tablet 2 times a day during the meal.

Adverse events: gastrointestinal disorders, skin allergic pruritus and rash, headache, rapid heartbeat.

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Atarax

Tablets. The active substance is hydroxyzine hydrochloride.

Tranquilizer to relieve stress, anxiety and psychological stress.

The maximum dose for taking medication per day should not be more than 300 milligrams.

Side effects: drowsiness, fatigue, depression, headaches.

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Betagistin

Tablets. The active substance is beta-histidine dihydrochloride.

Medication eliminates dizziness and headaches, noise and ringing in the ears, improves hearing quality.

To drink tablets in the period of food intake for 1 piece 2 times a day.

Adverse events: gastrointestinal disorders, allergies, angioedema.

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Betaserck

Tablets. The active substance is beta-histidine dihydrochloride.

Medication is recommended for the treatment of headaches and getting rid of dizziness.

Take the medicine after eating 2 times a day for 1 tablet.

Adverse events: gastrointestinal disorders, allergies.

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Vinpocetine

Tablets. The active substance is vinpocetine.

The medication is prescribed for the normalization of cerebral circulation.

Drug intake should not exceed 30 milligrams per day.

Adverse events: gastrointestinal disorders, headaches, arrhythmia, allergic reactions.

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Deprenorm

Tablets. The active substance is trimetazidine dihydrochloride.

The medication improves hearing, reduces the frequency of dizziness and noise in the ears.

The medication intake should not exceed 70 milligrams of active substance per day.

Adverse events: gastrointestinal disorders, skin allergic pruritus and rash, headache, rapid heartbeat.

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Diprasine

Tablets. The active substance is 10-( 2-dimethylaminopropyl) phenothiazine hydrochloride.

Medication has a sedative effect on the central nervous system.

You can take on 0,025 grams of the drug 2-3 times a day after meals.

Adverse events: allergies, dry mouth, nausea.

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Diphenin

Tablets. The active substance is diphenine phenytoin.

The medication is prescribed for epilepsy and various neuralgia.

Drinking a medicine costs 1 tablet 3 times a day.

Adverse effects: drowsiness, fatigue, depression, headaches, digestive disorders.

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Cavinton

Tablets. The active substance is vinpocetine.

The medication is prescribed for the normalization of cerebral circulation.

The drug intake should not exceed 30 milligrams of active substance per day.

Side effects: tachycardia, insomnia, nausea, excessive sweating.

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Convulex

Capsules. The active substance is valproic acid.

The medication is prescribed for epilepsy and various neuralgia.

Do not exceed the daily dose of the active substance above 2000 milligrams.

Adverse events: gastrointestinal disorders, allergies, drowsiness.

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Cortexin

Powder for solution for injections. Active substances - a complex of water-soluble polypeptide fractions with a molecular mass of not more than 10 000 Da( cortexin).

Neotropic medication. Improves brain activity, prevents the occurrence of noise in the head, improves the flow of blood into the vessels of the brain.

Adverse events: not identified.

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Omarone

Tablets. Active substances - piracetam, cinnarizine.

The medication is prescribed for the normalization of the cerebral circulation.

Take the medicine is 1-2 tablets 3 times a day. The course of treatment - at least 1 month.

Adverse events: fatigue, nervousness, skin rashes, sleep disorders, headaches.

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Pipolphene

Dragee. The active substance is promethazine hydrochloride.

The drug against allergies. It is recommended to receive together with complex medicines for the blood supply of cerebral vessels.

It is not recommended to exceed 150 milligrams of active substance per day.

Adverse events: decreased blood pressure, increased heart rate, allergic rashes.

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Preductal

Tablets. The active substance is trimetazidine dihydrochloride.

The drug improves the metabolism of the myocardium and neurosensory organs and prevents ischemic heart disease.

It is not recommended to increase the daily dose of medication intake above 70 milligrams.

Adverse events: a gastrointestinal disorder, allergic rash, slow or rapid heartbeat.

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Rimekor

Tablets. The active substance is trimetazidine dihydrochloride.

A medication that improves the metabolism of the myocardium and neurosensory organs and prevents ischemic heart disease.

It is not recommended to increase the daily dose of medication intake above 60 milligrams. The dose of the active substance should be divided into 3 divided doses.

Adverse events: GI disorder, allergic rash, slow or rapid heart rate.

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TeleTool

Tablets. The active substance is vinpocetine.

The medication is prescribed for the normalization of cerebral circulation.

The drug intake should not exceed 10 milligrams of active substance per day.

Adverse events: tachycardia, insomnia, nausea, excessive sweating.

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Trimectal

Capsules. The active substance is trimetazidine dihydrochloride.

Normalizes the blood supply to the vessels of the brain, prevents the appearance of ringing in the ears.

Take 2-3 capsules per day for 2-3 hours.

Side effects: rapid heartbeat, headaches, allergic rashes.

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Fezam

Capsules. The active substance is piracetam, cinnarizine.

Neotropic medication. Improves brain activity, prevents the occurrence of noise in the head, improves the flow of blood into the vessels of the brain.

Take 1-2 capsules 3 times a day. The course of treatment lasts 1-3 months.

Adverse events: allergic rashes, gastrointestinal disorders.

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Sound therapy

Several music tracks with sounds of nature or calm, measured music without words are required for the therapy. Listening to quiet music will automatically translate the patient's attention to an external sound source. Such a method is excellent in case of need of sedation and with insomnia.

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Massage

The massage includes several tricks:

• press for 7 seconds with the index finger point over the upper lip under the nose, the reception is repeated up to 5 times a day;
• squeeze for 7 seconds with the index finger the point of the nose between the eyebrows, the intake is repeated up to 5 times a day;
• click on both ears between the two fingers of the upper ear cartilage and with a slight pressure hold for 10-15 seconds, do this manipulation 3 times in a row;
• 2 minutes to massage the entire edge of the cartilage of the ear, sinking to the lobe and again rising upward;
• 7 seconds to press and hold the point of contact of the earlobe with the face, repeat up to 5 times in a row.

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Psychotherapy

In the treatment of subjective noise, it is possible to engage a psychologist. A specialist with the help of meditative techniques helps the patient to change his personal perception of ringing and noise, stop concentrating on it and fix his attention.

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Popular methods

To get rid of noise and ringing in the ears and head there are a number of well-known folk remedies:

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Ammonia and water

Ammonia alcohol in the amount of 1 large spoon should be diluted in 200 milliliters of boiled water. Apply the product as a compress on the forehead. Keep at least 1 hour. The course of such compresses should be at least 7 days, continuously.

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Kalina with honey

Ripe berries of a viburnum to grind with honey in a thick slurry. In multi-layer gauze, you need to put in gruel, firmly fix and insert in the form of tampons in the ear canal for the whole night. Do procedure is not less than 14 days.

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Melissa tincture

Combine dry herbs of lemon balm with vodka in a ratio of 1: 3.Stir the mixture in a closed container in a dark place for 7 days. Tincture strain and apply as ear drops. Bury in each ear passage for 3-4 drops. Ears after instillation should be closed with a cotton swab.

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Melissa infusion

Four large spoons of dried leaf raw herbs of melissa pour 1 liter of boiling water. Insist 1 hour. Drink the infusion as a tea with honey. Drink 4 weeks.

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Onion with caraway seeds

Peeled onions should be stuffed with cumin seeds and baked in the oven. Let the onion cool and squeeze the juice out of it. Bury 2-3 drops of the drug in each ear passage 2 times a day. To drip is to the complete disappearance of noise and ringing.

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Decoction of rice

Stir at night 3 large spoons of rice with two cups of boiling water and cover. In the morning, pour off the rice water and pour it clean, in the same amount. Blend the mixture for 3 minutes, taking off the upper foam. In the ready and hot rice add 3 medium cloves of garlic. Eat porridge warm. There is such porridge every day for at least 21 days.

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Potatoes

From potato slices, smeared with honey, it is necessary to put "tampons" in each ear passage. Head a warm kerchief to improve the effect.

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Consequences of

• partial and complete hearing loss;
• otosclerosis;
• permanent migraine;
• Multiple Sclerosis;
• dementia;
• vertebrobasilar insufficiency;
• clinical stroke.

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Prevention

To make ringing and noise in the ears and head does not arise, it is necessary: ​​

• not to listen to music in headphones at maximum volume;
• use earplugs for sleep;
• use ear plugs for noisy operation and long-term stay near noisy home appliances;
• not drink much coffee with caffeine;
• do not smoke;
• do not use excessive amounts of alcoholic beverages;
• not to use thick earbuds for cleaning the ears, so as not to form a sulfur plug;
• to go in for sports;
• sleep for at least 7-8 hours;
• to avoid stress.