Why do the thumb, the middle, the ring finger and the little finger on my leg become numb? Nematy and aching toes: treatment

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What causes numbness of toes and how to deal with it?

Contents

Pain and numbness of toes causes distress and discomfort in daily life. Why there are painful sensations in the toes and how to help yourself - we will tell in this article.

Why are the toes numb and numb?

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Many people face the pain and numbness of individual toes. It is believed that uncomfortable shoes is the main factor of discomfort in the legs. Is it always so?

Let's try to figure it out. It turns out that many diseases signal their presence in the form of painful manifestations and numbness of the limb fingers.

High pins can cause pain in the legs

Paresthesia - a violation of the sensitivity of individual parts of the body, especially the limbs. This painful condition is characterized by:

  • feeling of numbness of
  • by sensations of tingling
  • by the appearance of the touch sensation of the "goose bump"

IMPORTANT: The phenomenon of numbness in the legs may indicate serious problems in the human body: from problems with the musculoskeletal system to endocrine diseases, in particular diabetes mellitus.

Numbness of toes can be transmitted or chronic.

Prolonged uncomfortable leg posture can cause limb numbness

Paresthesia passing

This type of sensitivity disorder is associated with mechanical impact on the superficial nerve of the foot. This happens in the following cases:

  • squeezing( incorrect and uncomfortable shoes)
  • stroke( traumatic injuries)
  • blood flow disturbance in the place( prolonged uncomfortable posture during sleep or wakefulness)

When these factors are removed, the pain and numbness of the limbs go away.

IMPORTANT: Statistics show that 90% of cases associated with numbness of the legs are associated with spinal problems.

Paresthesia chronic

Symptoms of numbness in the toes can be caused by pathological processes in the body:

  • with
  • tumor diseases
  • infectious diseases with neurodegenerative changes( hereditary and acquired diseases)
  • autoimmune processes( lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus, etc.)
Numbness of the legs may be a symptom of alcoholic and diabetic polyneuropathy

Numbness and pain in the extremities of the legs can be observedAt alcoholic and diabetic polyneuropathy, atherosclerosis, Raynaud's disease, intervertebral hernia.osteochondrosis and other diseases.

IMPORTANT: In case of regular complaints of numbness and pain of the toes, consult a physician for examination. These symptoms often accompany serious health problems.

Examination and Diagnosis

Complaints about pain and numbness in the toes require comprehensive examination using laboratory tests and special equipment.

General and biochemical blood analysis allows to identify or exclude from the patient such serious diseases as diabetes, malignant diseases, polyneuropathy, inflammatory processes and their location.

Hardware diagnostics

Hardware diagnostics uses the following survey methods:

  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging( MRI)
  • USS
  • Radiography
  • Dopplerography

Diagnosis and treatment methods

For paresthesia of the legs, a physician: neurologist, traumatologist-orthopedist or vertebrologist should be examined. On the basis of laboratory and hardware analyzes, the doctor can put the correct diagnosis and prescribe a treatment regimen.

As a rule, the treatment is aimed at eliminating inflammatory foci, removing pain, restoring normal circulation of the limbs, relieving the compression of nerves and normalizing vascular processes.

Medical therapy of diseases

The complex of medical measures is reduced to:

  • medicamental treatment( anti-inflammatory, analgesic and blood circulation improving agents)
  • hardware procedures( fizeotherapy, laser therapy, cryotherapy)
  • surgical interventions( started hernia and infringement)

Medical joint exercises, manual therapy,massage, reflexotherapy - an additional set of measures that accelerates the process of recovery.

Numbness of the tip of the thumb

Why do the tips of the thumbs on the legs go numb?

Numbness of the tips of the thumbs on the legs is most often caused by insufficient blood circulation and violation of the innervation of the numbness zones. This discomfort is associated not only with wearing uncomfortable shoes, but it is also a signal of unhappiness in the spine or the initial stages of many serious pathologies.

Anyway, persistent numbness of the tips of the big toes - this is the basis for concern and requires medical examination and finding out the cause of this pathology.

Why is my middle finger dumb?

Problems with the lumbar spine may be accompanied by periodic prolonged numbness of the middle toe. If this is not related to tight shoes and uncomfortable position of the body during work, you should consult your doctor for a comprehensive examination.

Foot and toe massage help restore sensitivity

Foot baths and light foot massage help restore blood circulation and restore sensitivity to the numbed finger.

Why does the little finger on my leg grow numb?

The little toes on the legs can be dumb and lose sensitivity for many reasons. If, numbness is associated with wearing shoes with a tight and narrow toe, then this problem can be solved.

But prolonged numbness of the little finger can cause many diseases related to vascular disorders, infectious processes or other pathologies:

  • osteochondrosis of the lumbar spine
  • radiculoneuritis
  • tumor formations
  • diabetes
  • spinal tuberculosis
Narrow sock and high heel can cause numbness of toes

Why does the navel finger on my leg grow dumb?

The numbness of the nameless toe is most often associated with uncomfortable shoes. The so-called joint of the Chopar or joint of the arch of the foot is squeezed tightly with shoes and when walking there is swelling of the ligaments and circulatory disturbance. There is a loss of sensitivity and numbness in the ring finger.

If this discomfort is not associated with wearing tight shoes, you should contact a specialist and take a survey.

Why do your toes get numb at night?

Nocturnal cramps of the calves of the legs are accompanied by involuntary spasm or muscle contraction. A person experiences severe pain, burning sensation, a feeling of creeping "goosebumps", numbness of toes.

Numbness of toes at night

Causes of seizures may be:

  • muscle strain
  • deficiency of Mg and Ca in the body
  • deficiency of B group vitamins
  • stress and nervous tension
  • repetitive sedentary work
  • various diseases( osteochondrosis, polyneuritis, diabetes, oncological diseases)

Periodic numbness of the toes at night is a harbinger of malfunctions in the body. Conducting tests and medical advice will help in time to begin treatment and avoid complications.

It happens that your fingers grow numb when walking

Why are your toes numb when walking?

Complaints about numbing fingers when walking and running, especially for long distances, are justified and are caused by the following reasons:

  • uncomfortable shoes
  • consequences after traumatic injuries: dislocation and subluxation with sprain of the ankle joint, muscle and ligament strain of the arch of the foot, etc.
  • cleavage of the muscular nerve of the thigh
  • intervertebral hernia
  • vascular pathology( thrombosis of the lower leg)

For signs of numbness of the fingers during the movement, the orthopedic doctor should be seen.

Chemotherapy can cause numbness in the toes of the foot

Why do my fingers become numb after chemotherapy?

  • The course of chemotherapy is a difficult test in the treatment of cancer patients. Typically, the procedures deliver discomfort and have a number of side effects of
  • One of the manifestations of chemotherapy is hypersthesia. This side effect causes numbness of the sole, feet and fingers after the chemotherapy course of
  • . Such phenomena are removed by prescribing appropriate doses of B vitamins under compulsory medical supervision.
Gym for feet

Special foot gymnastics and foot and finger massage help restore the sensitivity of the foot.

What should I do if my thumb goes numb?

Some physiological factors may be the cause of paresthesia of the toe. Excluding these circumstances, the problem passes by itself. But the numbness symptom can inform you about serious ailments. Therefore, a qualified medical examination is recommended.

Close shoes - one of the causes of foot discomfort

Physiological factors of numbness of thumb

  • Inconvenient and cramped shoes can provoke numbness of the thumb on the leg. Long stay in high heels also causes discomfort to the feet. In these cases, the blood flow in the foot is broken due to the vasodilation of the
  • vessels. Paresthesia can lead to an extremely uncomfortable posture for a long time, when it is difficult to move the toes. This is possible with long trips in transport, with an uncomfortable landing at the workplace.
  • Incorrect positioning of the legs during sitting can also cause numbness syndrome. So, crossing legs and throwing one leg on the other contributes to the squeezing of the vessels, and as a result - numbness of the thumb
  • Freezing of the feet can also cause pain and paresthesia of the fingers
Change of shoes and massage of the fingers and feet removes paresthesia if it is caused by these reasons

If liquidatedfactors that can provoke a loss of sensitivity, then the symptoms of paresthesia disappear without consequences. Shoe change and proper planting during work, as a rule, relieve discomfort in the legs.

IMPORTANT: Smoking and drinking alcohol - harmful human habits over time have a negative effect on the elasticity of blood vessels and on the bloodstream as a whole. To the big toes is not enough blood, which can lead to a loss of sensitivity. In the future, serious problems with the vessels of the legs may develop.

Numbness of the thumb can be caused by many serious diseases

Pain and numbness of the thumb as a signal of the disease

The human body is a single whole. All organs are interconnected and failure of an individual chain can cause serious disruption in the work of the whole organism.

IMPORTANT: Innervation of the large toe is from the spinal column on the fourth and fifth vertebrae of the lumbar region. Therefore, any problems with the spine: osteochondrosis, strangulated hernia, various injuries and fractures, can be reflected on the big toes in the form of pain and numbness.

Osteochondrosis can be the cause of numbness of the thumb

Diseases in which there may be a phenomenon of the big finger

If there is a constant loss of sensitivity of the thumb, consult a doctor for a complete examination. Diseases that most often lead to pain and paresthesia of the thumb:

Osteochondrosis - dystrophic changes in intervertebral discs. Radiography will reveal this pathology.

Atherosclerosis is a vascular disease caused by a narrowing of the arteries' lumen, due to the formation of cholesterol deposits on the inner surface of the vessels. Artery of the thigh, affected by atherosclerosis, can cause a loss of sensitivity of the fingers, and then of the entire limb.

Cancerous lesions of or metastases in the spine.

Raynaud's disease - the defeat of the smallest arteries and arterioles of the feet. Pathology has a genetic predisposition.

Vascular pathology can cause paresthesia

Polyneuropathy is a disorder of the physiology of the peripheral nervous system due to pathological metabolic processes and other factors. Diabetes mellitus, uremia, alcohol syndrome can cause loss of sensitivity of the toes.

Gout is a painful condition of the joints and adjacent tissues caused by metabolic disturbance and salt deposits. The disease is more affected by overweight men who use a large amount of meat in their meals.

Tuberculosis and other infectious diseases of the spine, leading to its deformation.

Many diseases cause paresthesia of the toes of the foot

Varicose of the veins of the lower extremities - venous insufficiency caused by the widening of the veins and weakening of their tone.

Neuralgia of the sciatic nerve( sciatica) is a disease that causes the splitting of a group of large spinal nerves. The sciatic nerve passes through the toes, its inflammation can cause a symptom of numbness.

Arthritis and arthrosis - diseases that cause inflammation and deformation of the joints.

Intervertebral hernia develops by rupturing the intervertebral disc. The protrusion in the form of a hernia compresses the nerve root, causing infringement. The signal of inflammation can manifest itself in the form of paresthesia.

Hard physical exercise - good prevention from leg ailments

Piggy tips: how to avoid paresthesia of limb fingers

  1. Try to use comfortable and practical footwear made of natural materials with a small heel
  2. Do not allow your feet to freeze in inclement weather
  3. Avoid prolonged static poses on the workingplace, fettering movement
  4. Strengthen your muscular corset, play sport
  5. You should use healthy food in your diet and watch your weightm
  6. Foot baths and foot massage for the night - good prevention of paresthesia of the toes of the foot
  7. Eliminate from your life bad habits causing a vasospasm: smoking and drinking alcohol

Video: Numbness of the limbs

  • May 25, 2018
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