Learn from the article, how and for what use iron sulphate in gardening. Read the same way as to prepare a solution of vitriol for fertilizing plants.
Contents
- Iron vitriol: Instructions for use in the garden
- Iron vitriol as a fertilizer for plants
- Iron vitriol: application in viticulture for processing and feeding of grape
- Treatment of apple trees in early spring with iron vitriol
- Treatment of currants with iron vitriol in spring
- Treatment of strawberries with iron vitriol in autumn
- Treatment of chlorosis on tomatoes with iron sulfate
- How to prepare a 3% solution of ferrous sulfate?
- Video: Treatment of plants with iron sulfate
Ferrous sulphate looks like copper sulfate in appearance, only differs from it in color. Iron vitriol has a bluish-green hue. This salt is obtained by reaction of iron( II) and sulfuric acid. This fungicide has the ability to act only on the surface of plants without penetrating into its cells. Further more in detail.
Iron vitriol: Instruction for use in the garden
High acidity of the substance is the cause of burns in the leaves of plants. That's why gardeners recommend using the product in early spring or late autumn, when the leaves fall off. In addition, so that the fungal infections do not remain below, on the ground, do not forget to cultivate and soil near the plants. Only beforehand before the process remove the fallen leaves around the tree trunks.
Applied substance for:
- Slow development on fruit trees powdery mildew
- Discharges from of false growth
- Controls against with gray mold
- Treatment of anthracnose , of cocciocomosis , of kleisterosporia , etc.
How to prepare a solution for plant treatment( concentration):
- For the destruction of lichens on fruit trees, an iron sulfate solution of 5-6% concentration is used.
- To get rid of fungal diseases, prepare a mixture of 3-4% concentration of
IMPORTANT : For the treatment of garden plants it is suitablewindless, dry, cloudy weather.
Iron vitriol as a fertilizer for plants
In order not to wither away shoots of bushes and trees, the leaves did not turn yellow before the time, the flowers had a bright color, use iron vitriol. Thanks to this substance, the garden cultures receive the necessary trace element( iron) for their growth and development. A solution of ferrous sulfate can be watered crops, or the product is added to the manure( 100 g of vitriol per 10 kg of compost).
Iron vitriol: application in viticulture for the processing and feeding of grape
The use of this agent for the vine is possible only when there are no leaves on the grapes, that is, in autumn or spring. It is enough to perform one treatment per year. If you used ferrous sulphate in the spring, then in the autumn it is no longer necessary to do the spraying.
A solution of ferrous sulfate creates a thin film on the plants after spraying. This ability of this substance is used by experienced gardeners. In the fall, they make the processing of grapes. The film, formed on the plants, protects them from small frosts. Do not worry if in the spring your grapes will dissolve a little later than the untreated bushes. Two weeks of delay is not critical.
IMPORTANT : Cut the young grape bushes with a 1% solution of vitriol, and root plants with bark thickly sprayed with a 3% solution.
Treatment of apple trees in early spring with iron vitriol
Treatment of garden trees with iron vitriol should be carried out when there is no frost in the street and the air temperature is set within 5-7ºС.For this process 3% solution of ferrous sulfate is suitable.
This substance contributes not only to destruction of various fungal microorganisms , but also feeds apple tree with an important element - with iron .The very spraying of a mixture of water with iron sulphate powder is also useful in that the is stimulated by the growth of apple trees, and is produced by the enhancement of the carbon dioxide absorption of .This process positively influences the formation of such a substance necessary to plants, such as chlorophyll .
Currant processing with ferrous vitriol in the spring
All garden crops need constant care, only cropped, fertilized and treated plants will please their master with an excellent harvest. In early spring, gardeners should start seasonal work.
Begin with the cutting of dry branches. Then it is necessary to dig a plant in a circle and fertilize with manure, mixed with iron sulfate powder( per 10 kg of fertilizer 100 g of ferrous sulphate).
After these works, processing of currant branches from all kinds of insect pests and fungal diseases is done. For such procedures, a 1-3% iron sulfate solution is suitable.
Treatment of strawberries with iron sulfate in the autumn
This fruit berry is loved by many. But to grow it you need to make maximum efforts. The strawberries are especially prone to fungal infections. To those are listed:
- Powdery mildew
- Gray rot
- Phytophthora rot
- Spotted
- Phytophthora wilting
An effective means of preventing these diseases of the plant is iron vitriol. Apply it after the harvest is harvested. First, carry out the top dressing of the strawberry slurry with the addition of iron sulphate. Cut the leaves, remove the weeds. Treat the plant bushes with a 0.3% solution of ferrous sulphate. For winter from severe frosts, cover strawberries with lutrasil.
Treatment of chlorosis on tomatoes with iron sulfate
Tomatoes are sensitive to iron deficiency. Even if there is a normal amount of this substance in the soil, chlorosis can still appear in young tomatoes. Externally, the disease is not difficult to determine. On the leaves of the plant appear faded yellow spots between veins. And the young leaves become completely yellow, dry.
To solve the problem, use a 0.1% solution of iron chelate.
recipe:
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- :
- Cold water - 1 l
- Ascorbic acid - 20 g
- Iron vitriol - 10 g
Preparation of :
- Add water to the enameled container
- Add acid and iron vitreous
- Add the contents
- Spray the plantsAffected by chlorosis
How to prepare a 3% solution of ferrous sulfate?
Sulfuric acid is sold in specialized fertilizer stores for plants. The package usually contains 300 g of powder.
In order to prepare a mixture of 3% iron sulfate, you need to do the following:
- Prepare a plastic container or an enameled bucket
- Pour 10 liters of plain
- into the liquid. Pour 300 g of
- sulfur into the liquid. Stir thoroughly with wooden stick
IMPORTANT: The prepared plant for the treatment of garden plants, use immediately, do not leave it infused for a day or two. Otherwise, the mixture will lose its original properties.
Video: Treatment of plants with iron sulfate
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