Ophthalmoferon - an indispensable assistant in viral diseases of the eye

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The defeat of viruses and inflammation of the eye are undesirable phenomena for any person.

Apart from the fact that they carry a lot of discomfort in everyday life, they can also permanently impair vision.

The first stable drug in the form of eye drops of recombinant interferon is called Ophthalmoferon.

It was created in 1999, but patented and launched in production in 2003-2004.With the help of this tool, viral diseases of the eyes are treated.

Contents of
    • 1. Instructions for use
    • 2. Contraindications and side effects of
    • 3. Prices of
    • 4. Analogues of
    • 5. Reviews of
    • 6. Conclusion of
    • 7. Videos of

Instructions for use

Composition of preparation

Active substances in the formulation are:

  • human recombinant interferon alfa-2b,
  • diphenhydramine hydrochloride( diphenhydramine).

Excipients of this agent are:

  • boric acid,
  • macrogol,
  • povidone,
  • edetate disodium,
  • sodium chloride,
  • hypromellose,
  • sodium acetate,
  • purified water.
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Form, storage and dispensing from pharmacies

In pharmacies, the purchase of this drug is possible without a doctor's prescription. But before using the drug, it is advisable to consult a doctor.

The shelf life of a sealed vial is 2 years. Do not use the product beyond its expiration date. After opening, the bottle can not be stored for more than 30 days. Then the remainder of the money should be discarded.

Store this medication, like other medicines, out of the reach of children. This place should be protected from light, and the storage temperature should be from 2 to 8 ° C.

A preparation is prepared in the form of eye drops representing a colorless or slightly yellowish solution in 5 or 10 ml plastic bottles with a dropper.

The preparation does not need to be additionally dissolved in water. Each bottle is packed in a cardboard box.

Pharmacological action

Ophthalmoferon has antiviral, immunomodulating, anti-inflammatory action. The therapeutic effect of the drug is due to its composition:

  1. The main active ingredient of the drug, which is interferon alpha-2b with a concentration of at least 10,000 IU / ml, produces an antiviral effect, as well as a local immunostimulating effect.
  2. Dimedrol is associated with antihistamine, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic actions. It inhibits the action of mediators of permeability: bradykinin, kallikrein, histamine, serotonin, etc. It also has an anesthetic effect, necessary for certain lesions of the conjunctiva of the eye.
  3. Boric acid acts as an antiseptic against bacterial secondary infection that occurs when viral eyes are affected.
  4. Some substances in the composition of drops prolong the therapeutic effect of the drug, performing the functions of artificial tears.

After getting into the eye, Ophthalmoferon is not absorbed. Information about the penetration of the components of the drug inside the eye there. The concentration of active substances of the drug in the blood is not significant, because it is not detectable.

Ophthalmoferon is recommended for use:

  • with conjunctivitis of various types: herdetic, adenoviral, hemorrhagic,
  • with various keratitis: adenoviral and herpetic( with and without ulceration of the cornea),
  • with keratoconjunctivitis,
  • with keratouveitis and herpetic uveitis,
  • with dry eye syndrome as an artificial tear,
  • in the prevention or treatment of complications after surgical and laser eye operations,
  • at the risk of an organism reaction "graft versus host".

Application of drops

Ophthalmoferon is used conjunctivally, i.e. Bury in the conjunctival sac.

In the event of viral eye damage in the acute phase of the disease, the drug is used 6-8 times a day, while digesting 1-2 drops in each eye. When the inflammatory process begins to pass, the number of instillations gradually decreases to 2-3 times a day.

Treatment is performed until the symptoms disappear completely. The drug is used in equal doses for the treatment of adults and children.

In case of dry eye syndrome, drops are applied every day, digging in 1-2 drops in the diseased eye twice a day. Treatment can last for 25-30 days until anxiety is completely eliminated.

After surgical operations to reduce the risk of complications Ophthalmoferon is used every day, starting from the day of operation, by digesting 1-2 drops of the drug 2 times a day. Prophylaxis lasts about 10 days.

If a possible reaction occurs, in which the graft can act against the host, and also to prevent the recurrence of herpetic keratitis after keratoplasty, the drug is instilled 3-4 times a day, 1-2 drops into the operated eye.

Ophthalmoferon should be used 10-14 days after surgery.

The presence of a special formulation of the drug determines its use for people using contact lenses: before using the lens must be removed, and again put on after 15-20 minutes after instillation of the drug.

Another special indication when using this tool is the possibility of fuzzy perception after instillation, so you can not drive the vehicle or work with complex mechanisms immediately after instillation. After a few minutes, the clarity of vision will be restored.

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Contraindications and side effects of

Contraindications to the use of the drug Ophthalmoferon is only the individual intolerance of some of its components. Side effects with adequate use of the drug is not revealed.

It should be noted that during pregnancy or the period of breastfeeding, the drug can be used only with the permission of the doctor, in any case not to harm the future baby.

Ophthalmoferon is perfectly combined with other anti-inflammatory, antibacterial agents, artificial tears, as well as with corticosteroid and reparative ophthalmic medicines.

If you experience any discomfort in the eyes as you use the remedy, you should consult your doctor to find out the causes of this phenomenon and the appointment of another drug if necessary.

Prices

Eye drops Ophthalmoferon in the volume of 10 ml in Russia can be purchased within 270-380 rubles depending on the region of sales, the specific network of pharmacies and the release date.

In pharmacies in Ukraine, this drug costs from 230 to 300 hryvnia .

Analogues of the preparation

There are no analogues of this drug, but sometimes doctors prescribe other drugs with similar effect instead of Ophthalmoferon:

  • Altevir,
  • Alfarona,
  • Realdiron,
  • Reaferon-EU.

For the selection of the drug in each case, you should consult your doctor.

Reviews

Ophthalmoferon boasts a huge amount of positive feedback from grateful patients. They note its high effectiveness in the treatment of conjunctivitis of various etiologies and almost complete absence of side effects. According to the patients, these eye drops help to quickly remove inflammation and swelling of the eyes, and also cure barley.

The only drawback of Ophthalmomeron is the feeling of burning sensation in the eyes, but patients note that after a few days of using this drug, it disappears by itself. Persons who have used Ophthalmoferon are advised to lie down for a few minutes after closing the medication with their eyes closed. According to them, it helps to reduce unpleasant feelings.

The cost of Ophthalmoferon can not be called low, but patients claim that this medicine is worth the money spent. These drops are successfully used to treat children. Parents claim that Ophthalmoferon is one of the best drugs for the treatment of conjunctivitis. Reviews about the drug, both positive and negative, can be seen below.

Conclusion

  • Ophthalmoferon are eye drops that provide anti-edematous, antihistamine, immunomodulatory and antiviral effects.
  • This drug has virtually no contraindications to the use and side effects.
  • Ophthalmoferon can be purchased at any pharmacy without a prescription.
  • The described eye drops have several analogues.
  • The cost of Ophthalmoferon can not be called low, but patients note the high effectiveness of this drug.

Video

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  • Mar 05, 2018
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