The use of Metrodent toothache in diseases of an infectious and inflammatory nature

Gel Metrodent is a topical dental agent with a broad spectrum, which has antimicrobial and antiseptic properties.

It is referred to medicines with curative and preventive effects and is prescribed in cumulative therapy for the best effect and quick recovery.

Dental gel is manufactured in India by the pharmaceutical company Synmedic Laboratories.

The company produces a Metroent ointment with various flavors:

• mint with strawberry;
• mint with lemon;
• mint with pineapple;
• original peppermint.

The antiseptic agent is packaged in an aluminum tube of 20 grams each and in a cardboard package.

Essential advantages of the gel are:

• cupping of gingival hemorrhage;
• removal of puffiness;
• removal of painful sensations of gums and teeth;
• healing and strengthening of gum tissue;
• is a rapid absorption in inflamed mucous gum tissues.

Pharmacological action and group

Dental gel with antiseptic and antimicrobial effect in the prevention and treatment of infectious pathologiesmouth, accompanied by an inflammatory process. The highest efficiency of the dental gel is in the constituents of the drug.

The active elements of the drug are metronidazole and chlorhexidine( 20% solution).Metrodent's pharmacological properties are in its basic elements:

1. Metronidazole .Antiprotozoal and antimicrobial agent, active against many pathogenic microorganisms( anaerobic protozoans and microbes that produce periodontitis) through nucleic acids and further causes their death.
2. Chlorhexidine .Antiseptic and disinfectant effectively fights against gram( +) and gram( -) microbes and herpes viruses. It binds the cations of negatively charged bacterial walls with extramicrobial complexes, causing a disturbance of the equilibrium of pathogenic cells, and carries out the withdrawal of potassium and phosphorus, which leads to the death of harmful flora.

The active elements are contained in the gel for local use in low concentration, therefore, they practically do not affect the human body, minimally penetrating into the bloodstream.

Auxiliary elements:

• carbomer - emulsifying component;
• propyl parahydroxybenzoate and methylparahydroxybenzoate - food additives;
• sodium dihydrate saccharinate - sweetener;
• propylene glycol - evenly distributes artificial flavors;
• levomenthol - has an analgesic effect, relieves itching;
• polysorbate - surfactant;
• trolamine - a component that creates a soft base for the preparation and is responsible for pH adjustment;
• fruit flavor;
• purified water.

Indications and contraindications

Tooth gels The metroent according to the instructions is shown in the combined treatment for infectious-inflammatory diseases:

• acute and / or chronic gingivitis in three forms: edematic, hyperplastic or desquamative;
• chronic and / or acute periodontitis;
• adolescent periodontitis;
• parodontosis, proceeding in parallel with gingivitis;
• ulcerative-necrotic gingivitis of Vincent in acute form;
• aphthous stomatitis;
• chelose( cheilitis);
• periodontitis and periodontal abscess, which occurs in combination;
• process of inflammation of the tissues of the oral mucosa as a result of wearing orthopedic structures;
• alveolitis postextraction( inflammatory reaction in the recess after tooth extraction).

Contraindications for a dental tool include:

• age limit up to 6 years;
• time of bearing in the first 12 weeks;
• lactation period;
• hypersensitivity to individual components;
• individual intolerance of the elements of the agent;
• should not be used in parallel with toothpaste;
• should not be combined with Fentoin and Phenobarbital due to a decrease in the Metrovent effect;
• complex application with cimetidine causes manifestations of adverse reactions;
• with simultaneous administration with disulfiram increases the toxicity of both agents.

Method of administration and dose of

Pharmaceutical gel is administered topically immediately after hygienic manipulation of the oral cavity twice a day for 7-10 days. The number of procedures completely depends on the degree of the course of the disease. Prevention courses are recommended to be done up to three times a year.

The product is squeezed onto the toothbrush in a small volume and applied neatly to the damaged areas. Also, the tooth gel can be applied in the form of applications on the gum area. To achieve maximum effect, after applying the product, you should limit the intake of food and do not rinse for half an hour.

Features of the application for pregnant and children

Studies on the use of dental gel in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy, the lactation period and the toddler age of up to 6 years have not been conducted.

Therefore, do not use a dental product to avoid adverse reactions.

Since the 13th week of pregnancy, the gel can be taken on the advice of a specialist if the benefit to the pregnant woman is higher than the possible risk to the baby.

During lactation at the beginning of the drug, it is worth stopping lactation for a period of therapeutic course.

Side effects and overdose

Due to the minimum concentration of elements of the drug, the likelihood of discomfort and consequences is negligible. But it is possible the manifestation of an allergic reaction in the form:

• rashes;
• urticaria;
• itching of the skin;
• headache;
• specific metal aftertaste.

No cases of gel overdose have been fixed. In case of accidental ingestion of the drug in the digestive tract, the manifestation of adverse effects, expressed in the form of:

• , feelings of nausea may increase;
• vomiting;
• enhanced dizziness;
• seizures.

Gastrointestinal tract flushing is required, specialist consultation for prescribing the necessary additional therapy.

Cost and analogues

Similar to the gel Metrodent in composition and rendering effect is Metrogil Denta. The rest of the drugs are similar in terms of the active ingredients or properties:

• Amident;
• Hexoral;
• Candide;
• Stopangin.

The average price for dental gel Metrodent 20 grams at pharmacy points and online stores is about 130 rubles. To acquire such a tool will not be difficult.

The metroent should be stored in a dark and dry place with no light at 25-30 degrees within 24 months from production. And also it is necessary to remember about inaccessibility for children.

Customer reviews and experts on the Metrodent gel are only positive. This is due to its effectiveness, a wide range of applications, ease of use, a small list of contraindications and side effects, the presence of various flavors and good fixation on the mucosa.