Pressure during menopause in women: symptoms, treatment (hypertension)

For menopause is characterized by destabilization of many body processes, including the cardiovascular system. Therefore, it is important to monitor the pressure readings during menopause in women, know the symptoms of high blood pressure for timely treatment.

It should be noted immediately that hypertension can occur virtually unnoticed on the background of unpleasant symptoms of menopause. But ignoring the problem could cause serious illness.

Main causes pressure destabilization

pressure drops during menopause can occur even in women who considered themselves completely healthy. Often the symptoms of high blood pressure blamed on stress, sleep problems, but it is not so.

The main reason why blood pressure can rise at menopause, hormonal destabilization acts

. The lack of hormones can cause other negative factors that affect the pressure:

1. Problems with the water-salt balance. Disturbed circulation of fluid in the body, due to which in the body cells stagnates sodium. As a result, there is an increase in blood volume, and impaired heart function.
2. Destabilization of the nervous system. Constant mood swings, depression, apathy greatly affect the work of the heart.
3. Sleep problems. In the absence of proper rest the body can not cope with their functions, on the background of which the pressure is reduced, then increased.
4. vascular thinning. The lack of estrogen stimulates vasoconstriction due to loss of elasticity of the walls. In addition, it can raise cholesterol, which further prevents blood to circulate normally.
5. Wrong taking hormones. If a woman voluntarily takes preparations of HRT in menopause, It runs the risk score and the blood vessels to increase blood viscosity.
6. Weight problems. Every extra kilo is an additional burden on the cardiovascular system, which is influenced by such factors have to work much harder.

pressurized Symptoms

Increased blood pressure during menopause can have external features manifestations. But in some situations, a woman may experience:

• dizziness;
• headache;
• nausea;
• noise and pulsation in the head;
• general weakness;
• shortness of breath;
• brief loss of consciousness;
• heartache;
• insomnia.

It can be concluded that increased pressure in menopause is practically imperceptible, therefore woman can confuse the symptoms of hypertensive disorders with common symptoms of menopause.

If any complaints better go to the hospital because inaction in blood pressure issues can cause serious consequences.

What can cause illness?

Pressure drops during menopause can cause the development of the following pathologies:

• Atherosclerosis. The reason - the loss of elasticity of blood vessels;
• Stroke. The reason - to change the structure of the vessels;
• Heart attack. The reason - the increase in blood volume.

But if you maintain a healthy lifestyle and the time to treat the slightest violation of the heart, it is possible to avoid such consequences. The most important thing - it is consulting with the doctor, and the selection of the optimal therapy.

What other factors can influence?

Not all women during menopause blood pressure problems associated with the fall in the level of hormones in the blood. Also cause high pressure in menopause can be:

• consumption of cigarettes;
• abuse of alcohol and caffeine;
• inactive lifestyle;
• great physical exertion;
• lactose intolerance;
• lack of calcium;
• lack of vitamin D;
• significant predominance in the diet of meat dishes.

If the patient wants to stabilize your health, you need to first pay attention to these factors. Because against the backdrop of poor lifestyle no medication will not give the desired effect.

Drug treatment (figure blood pressure below 180 mm)

Pressure at menopause in women can be stabilized using HRT, but if indicator blood pressure index exceeds 180 mm, the hormonal drugs are contraindicated. It is also worth remembering that artificial hormones may further increase blood pressure if taken without medical supervision.

Most often, the doctor prescribed for this problem a combination of drugs (estrogen and progesterone)

• klimonorma,
• Angelique,
• Divina,
• Pauzogest,
• Revmelid,
• Kliogest,
• Cyclo-Proginova,
• Ovidon.

These means are not only way to eliminate pressure spikes during menopause, but also the treatment of symptoms of menopause, which causes problems with blood pressure.

You can also use homeopathic remedies menopause:

• Klimaktoplan,
• tablets and drops Remens,
• Klimadinon.

Their main advantage - is to improve vascular tone without the occurrence of blood clots.

Treating high blood pressure with index above 180 mm

Hypertension in menopause requires treatment with drugs which act directly on blood vessels. It igibitory ACE:

• benazepril,
• lisinopril,
• captopril,
• Fosinopril.

These drugs have a direct impact on the negative enzyme, which increases the pressure. However, hypertension in the menopause and its therapy requires supplementation diuretic drugs that promote excretion of excess fluid from the body tissue:

• indapamide,
• furosemide,
• Veroshpiron.

High blood pressure occurs in 60% of women who have entered menopause. If you just pay attention to the problem, it is possible to avoid more serious violations. But to treat high blood pressure should only under medical supervision.

Traditional medicine in the fight against high blood pressure

If there are not too high pressure drops, it is possible to do the people's therapy. It is best to use herbs in the morning and before bedtime. Among the most effective herbs is to provide:

• Hawthorn;
• Sage;
• Red clover;
• Mint.

A woman can make their own collections or buy them at the pharmacy. It can be used in the form of decoctions, tinctures and teas. And allowed the combination of medicinal herbs, and use only one name. You can always resort to Valerian, after which also measure blood pressure falls.

High blood pressure and menopause often occur even in women who have not experienced before menopause problems with the cardiovascular system. The most important thing in this matter - to organize not only treatment, but also general support for the body. Avoiding alcohol, cigarettes, unhealthy diet and sedentary lifestyle - is already half-way solutions with blood pressure problems.