Why chest pain during menstruation (Reasons)

Many women are familiar discomfort in the chest and nipples that appear before, during, and sometimes after a month. Such discomfort often associated with changes in hormonal levels during the menstrual cycle. According to most doctors, it is normal, because according to statistics about 60% of women are familiar with such a manifestation of PMS. But what if the sore breasts during menstruation and the nature of the pain is too strong, sharp, or just unusual for a woman? How not to miss the symptoms, which can serve as the first signal to the presence of the problems associated with diseases of the breast in women?

Natural causes of chest discomfort during menstruation

In order to understand why the sore breasts during menstruation, we should remember what the process is accompanied by a woman's menstrual cycle.

Chest pain during menstruation and during ovulation - the phenomenon is quite normal, because these processes are accompanied by the active generation of female sex hormones, including oxytocin and prolactin. The two hormones secreted by the pituitary gland and is responsible for the preparation and activation of mammary glands to the possibility of fertilization and birth of a child

It was during the period of ovulation chest pain can manifest itself in a special way, because all the attention and energy of the body aimed at a possible pregnancy. Blood flow to the mammary glands is enhanced by saturating the fabric necessary nutrients. He also leads to an increase in pressure. The mammary gland can increase 1.5-2 times, swell and thicken.

Upon the occurrence of menstruation process gradually subsides, hormone levels back to normal and the bust takes its usual size. It usually takes 4 to 5 days and the pain may not bother a woman until the next ovulation period.

Read the article at the link, whether sick breasts before menstruation and what pains indicate a violation.

Breast tenderness during menstruation in adolescents

Chest pain can also be associated with the process of puberty girls. Growth and the formation of breasts in girls begins with 8 years and continues to 20-21 years. activity and the peak of growth falls to 11-14 years when starting the active production of sex hormones. female sex hormone - in the blood of the girl estrogen increases significantly. He provokes the growth and development of parenchymal and stromal tissues from which the breast is formed. Tolerant pain and breast asymmetry in this period is also the norm.

pregnancy

Often, there are times when a woman may not be aware of their interesting position: spotting in the first month of pregnancy is often confused with Regulus, and swelling and breast pain after menstruation or during the woman simply can not attach special significance. But if the pain in the bust appear between the end of menstruation and the onset of ovulation, while not ruled out conception. This symptom may serve as a signal for the need to pass the test for pregnancy.

But why breasts are sore when menstruation is not, and the test is negative? Consider other factors influence on menstruation and breast tenderness.

Additional causes of chest pain

Hormonal preparations or oral contraceptives

Such drugs are often prescribed not only for the prevention of unwanted pregnancies, but also to correct the hormonal and menopausal. Because their action is directed at changes in hormone levels, the emergence of breast pain can indicate that the drug is picked up incorrectly or it does not cause the desired effect effect. About the emergence of such symptoms as chest pain, it is imperative to inform the doctor.

The inflammatory process in a tissue or mammary glands

Injury, hypothermia, stroke can cause soft tissue injuries in the chest and the appearance of the inflammatory process that will provoke pain and swelling.

Hormonal disorder

Hormonal imbalance can be considered as the cause of symptoms, if in addition to unpleasant sensations in the bust, a woman has deterioration of health, change in appearance, there are problems with the reproductive system (inability to conceive and bear child). Hormonal disorders often lead to mastitis, which can also cause pain.

disease of the breast

This benign tumor in the breast, which is formed due to the proliferation of connective tissue. Signs of mastitis is a palpable lump in her breast, discharge from the nipples.

It can occur for several reasons, including:

• hormonal disorders;
• stress;
• failure to breastfeed during lactation;
• abortion;
• infections of the genitourinary system;
• gynecological diseases of the female reproductive organs.

Breast disease in its early stages is treated with hormonal therapy. More advanced cases may require surgical intervention. Such drastic measures associated with tumor removal of its possible transformation from benign to malignant, until the formation of cancerous tumors.

neoplasms

If the monthly strongly chest pain, pain in no way associated with the onset of one or the other time cycle periodically sharpened and do not pass within a month - a woman needs to urgently appear doctor. Such symptoms are sometimes indicate the presence of cancer - cancer.

additional reasons

1. Damage to muscles, chest, joint.
2. Formed a cyst. In these cases, the pain in the breast has nothing to do with the violation in its work.
3. Lack of nutrients and saturated fatty acids can also lead to pain in the breast. Symptom appears in the case of women's strict mono-diet.
4. Occasional sex can also be a cause of pain in the chest. Although the reason is all the same violations of hormone production.

What a pain requires an immediate visit to the doctor

The consequences of ignoring the pain in the chest can be very dangerous, so it is important to analyze the feelings and learn to distinguish between the nature of pain. The pain can be divided into:

cyclic

This pain that arrives at a certain cycle period (during menstruation or ovulation) is aching in nature, without tolerable analgesic drugs. Starts and stops at the same time with approximately the same spacing. For the literate tracking, except for calendaring menstruation, a woman's worth noting and manifestations of chest pain. In today's world, it will not be difficult, given the large number of custom applications that can be installed directly on the phone.

cyclic

The occurrence of pain occurs randomly and is not tied to the cycle time. Pain rolls waves, has a distinct character becomes so strong that it requires receiving analgesics. If a woman is like watching more than two months - it is an occasion for an urgent visit to the hospital.

How can you reduce the cyclical pain in the chest

To reduce the pain in the breasts during menstruation, you can use a few simple rules:

1. Wear comfortable natural linen. It has been said that during menstruation increases the bust, so ordinary bra becomes too small and compresses the bust. Change the usual laundry to a free can help relieve or reduce pain.
2. Warm shower also helps to relieve chest pain during menstruation. If a girl does not suffer from any inflammatory diseases, such technique horoshodeystvuet.
3. Removal of swelling and pain reduction will contribute to adjusting supply. Refusal of sharp, salty foods, caffeine and alcohol reduces fluid retention in the body of a woman, thus helping to reduce pain in the chest, and improve overall health.
4. Avoid hypothermia. Sudden temperature changes during menstruation have a negative impact not only on the sensations in the chest, but also on the overall condition of the body.

Oncological diseases

Reason why during monthly sore breasts, can be set. But the most serious among others, is the risk of having breast cancer. It is the most common type of cancer among women in the world, but such a diagnosis would not sentence, if it is detected in its early stages. To do this, you need to carry out regular self-examination and to pass the professional examination twice a year-in mammalogy doctor.

If a woman is defined at a suspicious seal in the breast or axillary lymph nodes, she should immediately consult a specialist.

There are several methods for determining the presence of cancer cells:

• MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) of the chest;
• ductography with contrast - breast shot by administering a contrast agent;
• tumor markers - a special test that detects the presence of protein compounds that occur only in the presence of
• swelling;
• renting breast puncture - an analysis of tumor material, which is obtained by inserting a needle into the seal and
• sampling biomaterial;
• Mammography - breast ultrasound;
• Deposit histology analysis - analysis of tissue neoplasms.

All of them are effective and tested. Most - painless and therefore will not cause much discomfort, but will provide peace of mind and confidence in their own health.

Pain in the chest, pulling pain, swelling of the nipple - all the normal processes of ovulation, menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, and lactation. All of them are accompanied by active hormonal rearrangement of the female body, and allowed doctors. But it is important that the level of pain in any of these periods should be tolerant and not to cause any special discomfort. And is the norm, if during menstruation chest hurts, but not after it. If the pain persists or is too intense - it is the first sign of the need for a woman to visit a doctor, mammalogy.