Content
- Causes of the cycle
- When you need to ask for help
- Treatment: basic preparations for the normalization of menstruation
- algomenorrhea
- prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors
- combined contraceptive
- additional treatment
- Amenorrhea
- estrogens
- progestins
- Gipomenoreya
- hypermenorrhoea
- Treatment of uterine bleeding
- spanomenorrhea
- Proyomenoreya
- polimenoreya
- The weak tone of the uterus
- Vegetable substances in violation menstruatsionnogo cycle
- ethnoscience
- Amenorrhea
- Uterine bleeding (plentiful monthly)
- painful periods
- polimenoreya
- Prevention menstrual disruptions
The menstrual cycle is closely linked with all processes in the female body, so any deviation can not be ignored. There are various tablets for normalization menstruatsionnogo cycle, as well as gels and settings. But the effectiveness of treatment depends not only on the correct choice of the drug, but also by following the instructions below.
Causes of the cycle
The basis of any therapy performs diagnostics. It is impossible to choose the best and effective medication without establishing the causes of violations of the cycle. Women's health often suffers from the following factors:
- Hormonal imbalance.
- Deficiency of useful minerals.
- Anemia.
- Neurological disorders.
- Abnormal development of the sex organs.
- Inflammation of the pelvic organs.
- Neoplasms.
- Stress.
- Wrong way of life.
To help determine the cause of failure can only monthly doctor who uses the necessary methods of modern survey.
When you need to ask for help
You need to visit the hospital, if a woman has one of the following problems:
- Menses are accompanied by severe discomfort in the form of pain, gastrointestinal disorders, vomiting, contractions.
- Monthly bleeding are absent for a long time (from six months).
- Meager periods, during which no blood loss exceeds 50 ml.
- Heavy menstruation - more than 80 ml, in some situations, figure reaches 200 ml, and more.
- Uterine bleeding of unknown etymology, which are marked after a month.
- Long menstrual cycles (over 35 days) at which last only a few periods of the day.
- Cycle more than the norm, but critical days are the same.
- Short female cycle is less than 21 days.
- Prolonged periods, which may occur more than a week.
Each type of deviation is eliminated certain drugs. Their action may be directed to the reproductive system and other organs.
Also medicaments can be used as maintenance therapy.
Treatment: basic preparations for the normalization of menstruation
Preparations for the normalization of the menstrual cycle can be divided into the following categories:
- Hormone pills, contraceptives.
- Alternative Medicine (homeopathy).
- Tools to improve blood clotting (haemostatics).
- Complexes with vitamins and minerals.
- Agents for increasing the tone and contractile activity of intimate muscles (uterotonics).
- Sedatives.
- Painkillers, antispasmodic.
menstrual disorders treatment can be based on several medications. Selection of medicament will depend on the stage of such disorders, as well as the common features of the patient's health.
algomenorrhea
Painful menstruation can be caused by many reasons. Therefore, most therapy is complex. Treatment may include the following drugs:
prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors
Reduce muscle spasms, also possess analgesic effect:
- indomethacin;
- Naprosyn;
- Brufen.
combined contraceptive
Estrogen-progestin pills should be taken with the 5 th to the 25 th day of the cycle, one tablet at least three months:
- Yasmin;
- Jess;
- regulon;
- Novita;
- Femoston.
Read about the features monthly while taking JessBy clicking on the link.
additional treatment
Sedatives, tranquilizers:
- Valerian;
- trioxazine
- Ì.
Homeopathy:
- Menalgin;
- Remens.
A significant role in the elimination of severe pain as doctors assign the various vitamins and minerals. But the main thing is proper sleep, balanced diet and optimal physical activity.
Amenorrhea
The absence of menses by six months or longer to remove various medicines.
The mainstay of treatment - hormone replacement therapy. Additionally used sedatives and homeopathic pills. But sometimes you can not do without surgery.
estrogens
To eliminate endocrine disruption related to the function of the ovaries, as well as delayed puberty:
- proginova;
- estrofem;
- Folliculin.
progestins
Most often prescribed for secondary amenorrhea:
- Norkolut;
- Duphaston;
- utrozhestan;
- Pregnin.
Learn how to apply Djufaston call for monthly on our website.
Additional treatment includes:
- combination Ok (Diana, Janine);
- phytopreparations (Remens, Mastodinon);
- means for ovarian hyperstimulation.
Gipomenoreya
Scanty menses in most cases do not require serious medical treatment. Treatment option depends on the underlying cause:
- Excess or deficiency of weight. Normalize cycle helps proper nutrition and supplementation of vitamins and minerals.
- Hormonal disbalance. Gynecological and endocrine disorders necessitate long-term treatment based on individual usage patterns of hormonal methods.
- Stress. Nerve shocks often provoke meager monthly bleeding. Fix this problem will help improve the way of life, as well as sedatives.
hypermenorrhoea
Preparations for the recovery of the menstrual cycle on a background of heavy monthly bleeding may be as follows:
- Anti-inflammatory. This type of medication helps to reduce the profusion and duration of menses (Nurofen, Amelotex).
- Vitamins. To prevent anemia you need to drink vitamin B12, folic acid, Vikasol, Askorutin during heavy menstruationAnd with iron tablets (Ferropleks, gemofer).
- Hormonal treatments. Duration of therapy is an average of three to six months. You must use OK with low doses of analogues of female hormones (Logest, Marvelon, Mersilon).
Treatment of uterine bleeding
As a first aid copious blood loss, you can use a non-hormonal medications:
- menadione;
- Dicynone to stop menstruation and other uterine bleeding;
- etamzilat;
- Diferelin;
- Tranexam under intensive monthly.
Read also about the application Vikasola during heavy menstruation Article link.
spanomenorrhea
Menstrual irregularities in the form of a very long interval between periods primarily require hormonal treatment. Based therapies constitute hormonal medicines containing synthetic analog of estrogen:
- estriol;
- Ovestin;
- Ovepol;
- proginova;
- estrofem;
- Estrimaks.
During the course carried out the artificial stimulation of ovulation. And also there is a cycle recovery, which becomes more regular and short.
But reducing the effects of treatment may be short-lived, if you do not choose the restorative therapy. It may include:
- vitamin complexes;
- physiotherapy;
- immunomodulatory drugs;
- improving diet;
- pelvic massage.
Proyomenoreya
Is a disease in which passes between periods too little time. Most often, the female cycle is less than 21 days. The main goal of treatment - to restore normal luteal phase. The therapy can be based on the following:
- luteum hormones;
- progesterone;
- estradiol;
- vitamin E;
- vitamin C.
According to the feedback of women, normalization month after progesterone (Tablets and injections) occurs after 2-3 cycles.
polimenoreya
Long periods (over 7 days) can be caused by:
- myoma of the uterus;
- endometrial hyperplasia;
- ovarian dysfunction;
- malignant neoplasms.
Most often observed abundant monthly endometriosis.
If prolonged periods occur due to these factors, the cycle will be broken as long as does not resolve the pathology. Doctors prescribe in each case an individual treatment regimen.
If the diagnosis showed no serious violations, the most commonly used gemostatiki:
- vitamin C, K;
- menadione;
- askorutin;
- Dicynone;
- Askorutin.
The weak tone of the uterus
Under certain conditions, the monthly breakdown is not related to hormonal substances and pathologies. Therefore, women sometimes doctors suspect relaxed tone of the uterus. In the case of hereditary problem to solve very complex factors, but you can adjust the state with the right to exercise this authority.
This diagnosis during pregnancy can cause birth complications.
Poor tone of the uterus affects the month so that the monthly bleeding can not normally go outside. The body adjusts to such changes, because of which decreases and heavy menstruation.
Problem can be solved by injections and oral administration of oxytocin. But treatment should be done under strict medical supervision, otherwise avoid side effects (pain, bleeding).
Read the article at the link, how to take Norkolut to delay menstruation.
Vegetable substances in violation menstruatsionnogo cycle
In certain contraindications or lung failures to apply tablets with progesterone or estrogen it is not possible. In this case, your doctor may prescribe taking medication plant-based:
- Pregnoton;
- mastodinon;
- Klimadinon;
- Agnukaston;
- Cyclodynon;
- Estrovel;
- Dysmenorm;
- Normomens;
- Tazalok.
But even such seemingly safe means can not be used without prescriptions gynecologist. Expert will select the best option, and the duration of treatment. And the only way to avoid more serious health problems.
ethnoscience
Folk remedies can supplement the basic therapy or tinctures of medicinal plants used as prophylaxis. They not only help in the regulation of the cycle, but also improve the overall health of women.
Amenorrhea
Good help to charges based on the following herbs:
- Ruta;
- fennel;
- St. John's wort;
- juniper berries;
- seeds and roots of parsley;
- rosehip berries;
- sagebrush.
Method of application: two tablespoons collection pour 0.5 liters of boiling water. Post infusion, and then drain. The daily dose is 200 ml. treatment is carried out for several cycles.
Uterine bleeding (plentiful monthly)
- Marigold flowers;
- nettle menstruation;
- stems alder;
- lagohilusa leaves.
- Yarrow.
Method of application: 0.5 liters of boiling water to dissolve 2 table spoon collection. On the day by drinking 100 ml three times per day.
painful periods
- bark buckthorn;
- snowball bark;
- couch grass root.
Dosing: tincture prepared with the expectation one spoon to collect 0.2 l of boiling water. The treatment lasts for two months with a daily dose of 225 mL. Then a break for 30 days, after which the course can be resumed.
polimenoreya
- oak bark;
- sumochnik shepherd;
- yarrow;
- cinquefoil root.
Every day you need to drink 400 ml of tincture from the third day of menstruation.
Prevention menstrual disruptions
Any problems with the monthly cycle and is easier to prevent than to cure. Compliance with certain rules is the best prevention of all gynecological problems:
- The organization of a balanced diet.
- Normal sleep.
- Daily exercise.
- Exception strong stresses.
- Rejection of bad habits.
- Regular sex life.
- Regular visits to the gynecologist.
When there are disturbances in the menstruation, it is necessary to determine the cause of the violation of the right cycle that treatment was effective. It is impossible to be guided only by the information from the Internet, assigning any drugs, because diagnosis of the disease on the basis of test results.
The problem may lies in the change of lifestyle and do not require treatment at all, however, there are cases when there is the need to take drastic hemostatic drugs or hormonal pills for recovery the menstrual cycle.
Independently determine the appropriateness of the use of a substance and its dosage, the person without a medical Education can not, so it is important to follow the doctor's instructions only, and to discuss with them any changes in the reception of medicines funds.