The appearance of discharge unusual color of a woman expecting a child, raises fears and anxiety. The appearance of such a slime like blood that makes the future mother to worry. Bleeding can lead to serious consequences for the woman and the fetus. It is important to understand, as evidenced by the brown discharge during pregnancy and when medical help is actually needed.
Content
- Brown discharge during pregnancy
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The causes of brown discharge in pregnant
- first trimester
- second trimester
- third trimester
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The causes of brown discharge, independent of the period
- Cervical erosion
- Infections and inflammations
Brown discharge during pregnancy
When pregnancy occurs inside the woman's body is rearranged. Hormonal changes, the nature of vaginal secretions. In the first phase of the menstrual cycle when the body prepares for fertilization, the mucus of the cervical canal and a translucent liquid. It is important that the sperm can reach the egg. The second half of the cycle it becomes more dense and viscous as to protect the cervical canal by external factors.
Many women report that finds a light brown discharge during pregnancy. In most cases, this phenomenon is considered normal, although sometimes may prevent the future mother of the serious dangers.
Normal discharge during pregnancy considered in the following cases:
- if caused by hormonal changes;
- associated with the attachment of the ovum to the walls of the endometrium;
- It arises from the separation of mucus plug in the later stages.
On their own, without the help of a specialist, it is difficult to understand what really is the cause of dark secret. Although most such slime is not dangerous, it is best to consult a gynecologist.
The causes of brown discharge in pregnant
Mucus unusual colors may appear at the woman waiting for a child at any time. Very often there is a darkish secret in the first trimester. The causes of brown discharge during pregnancy can be different depending on the length of gestation.
first trimester
Light brown discharge during pregnancy in the first trimester may be associated with the physiological causes, and pathological. To safely include the following:
- fertilization and attaching to the uterine wall;
- hormonal disbalance.
At that time, when a woman does not yet know about pregnancy, about 2 weeks, the fertilized egg travels to the uterus and begins to take root in its wall. The process may be a slight damage to the small blood vessels. The blood of these is connected with the natural secret and stain it in brown color.
On the background of the fact that the egg is attached to the bed of the endometrium, mucus becomes pale brownish pink or cream. It appears only once. The woman does not experience pain or some discomfort, there is no unpleasant odor. It is important not to confuse these secretions with premature arrival of menstruation.
The appearance of bleeding or brownish discharge during pregnancy in the days of the estimated monthly evidence of hormonal failure occurred. If they are small in size, scarce, there is no cause for alarm. This secret can appear in a woman a few months and go for 2-3 days.
Sometimes isolation can cause sexual contact. With vigorous intercourse occurs walls genital trauma, due to which small vessels can be broken. As a result, she found a brownish daub.
also available brownish discharge after the USTherefore we recommend to read more information on this topic.
miscarriage risk
The appearance of brown secretions during gestation often warns of an impending miscarriage a woman. It begins detachment of the ovum, which is why the uterine vessels and damaged on a daily laying there blood or brown spotting.
The main reason for such a violation - a deficit of progesterone. This hormone is responsible for the safety of pregnancy until the placenta formation. If it is missing, the endometrium begin the destructive processes, and he rejects the fertilized egg.
With the threat of miscarriage allocation can be of different nature and accompanied by symptoms such as:
- mucus;
- nausea and vomiting;
- pulling pain in the abdomen.
At the risk of failure of pregnancy, any load can accelerate the rejection process. After calling the ambulance is important to lie down and relax.
You can not attempt to get to the clinic. Only with timely medical intervention can save the pregnancy.
It is very important, especially in the early stages, monthly distinguish from abortion. In order to know the full information, be sure to read additional information on this topic.
Mucus with molar pregnancy
Rarely occurring pathology in which may also occur brownish mucus - hydatidiform mole. Predict disease prevention or spend it is impossible, because they do not yet able to determine the cause of the disease. It occurs against a background of genetic disorders due to abnormalities in the chromosome set.
In the process, instead of a complete hydatidiform mole placenta begins to rise inside the benign tumor consisting of multiple cysts and vials filled with liquid. The probability of having a healthy baby is only in the case when the disease has undergone only a part of the placental tissue.
The following symptoms are observed in molar pregnancy:
- brownish spotting, sometimes with bubbles;
- nausea;
- vomiting;
- headache;
- high blood pressure.
After treatment in hospital the woman examined by ultrasound. Blood test for the presence of hCG hormone, he repeatedly raised with molar pregnancy.
Often performed surgical removal of the placenta and fetal eggs. May require removal of the uterus. After excision is performed histological examination to exclude oncologic tumor.
Ectopic pregnancy
Ectopic pregnancy causes bleeding brownish precipitates. When this violation fixation of the ovum does not occur in the uterus and the fallopian tubes. The growth and development of the child can not be there. As its physical growth arises the risk of rupture of the pipe, which is fraught with internal bleeding. If assistance is not forthcoming, there is a threat to the mother's life.
In addition to providing the following symptoms:
- a nagging pain in the abdomen, more with one hand;
- dizziness;
- weakness.
Saving pregnancy impossible. Fruit and salpinx removed surgically.
second trimester
During the second trimester there is no non-pathological reasons why you can not ignore allocating brown during pregnancy. Any deviation from the norm requires medical intervention. Can threaten the life of both the child and mother.
placental abruption
Placental abruption is dangerous for the following reasons:
- It causes a woman life-threatening bleeding;
- deprives the child of oxygen necessary for the preservation of life and further development.
The risk of this condition increases with hypertension in pregnant women and in the presence of bad habits. Previously transferred abortions, miscarriages and surgery on the uterus can lead to detachment.
Spin can be of different intensity. Sometimes they just smearing, and there are also very abundant as during menstruation. Delamination can not be therapeutic treatment. Doctors do their best to delay the caesarean section to the light appeared a viable baby. In severe cases, the intervention is carried out on an emergency basis.
placenta previa
Abundant or scanty allocation brownish color may occur during pregnancy because of placenta previa. In this state it is partially or completely covers the mouth of the uterus, making a natural birth impossible. Incorrectly positioned fruit pinched some vessels, which provoke bleeding.
If nothing is done, developing placental abruption, there is a risk of miscarriage, begin abundant brown mucus. With timely treatment to the hospital all the unpleasant consequences can be prevented.
third trimester
Brown discharge in late pregnancy often do not pose a risk to the fetus, if not related to the reasons causing such a phenomenon in the second trimester. It should be wary if a dark secret is accompanied by pain, weakness or nausea.
Allocation at the later stages of pregnancy may be associated with discharge of mucus plug. Normally she is separated for a few hours before the beginning of the generative process, but some pregnant women it happened much earlier.
Brown released a secret with mucus, and copious evidence of the approaching birth.
The causes of brown discharge, independent of the period
It is not always an unusual secret is associated only with the processes taking place inside the woman's body during childbearing. Brownish spotting may occur for reasons beyond the control of the pregnancy.
Cervical erosion
Light brown allocation indication may be erosion of the cervix during pregnancy. This disease is diagnosed in young women, and those who already have several children.
Since shortly after the beginning of pregnancy the mucous membrane of the female organs becomes very soft and vulnerable to damage it very easy. That is why cervical erosion often first develops in this period.
The pathology is diagnosed by chance, since it usually does not cause any noticeable symptoms. The appearance of brown discharge is possible after an intense sexual intercourse, when the penis is concerned about the damaged cervical tissue.
cervical erosion is not always a dangerous sign. The doctor conducts examinations and decides whether or not to treat or it can be postponed for the post-natal period. During pregnancy only apply medication methods. Moxibustion difficult vaginal delivery, as are burns and scars.
Infections and inflammations
Brown discharge during pregnancy may be associated with infectious diseases. In addition to the unusual secretion a woman can observe the following symptoms:
- malodor mucus;
- pain in the lower back and abdomen;
- itching and burning of the external genitalia.
Optionally infection occurs after conception. The organism can live a lot of harmful microorganisms without causing disease. During pregnancy, the immune defense is reduced, so the conditions are favorable for their reproduction. Sometimes aggravated pathology transferred the woman earlier.
The development of infectious disease is dangerous not only for the mother. Many pathogens can cause serious disorders of the fetus, cause birth defects and mental disorders in children. Treat genitals infections need quickly.
Although most drugs are contraindicated during pregnancy, in modern medicine, there are many effective means that have no significant effect on the fetus, and therefore can be used in different terms.
Brownish discharge and bleeding often warn women about the pathology or violation of the normal course of pregnancy. The problem should not be allowed to drift or try to be treated on the advice of relatives or friends. Maternal and child health are too valuable to prevent such errors.
If after examination the doctor found out that the pathologies and disorders of child development there, a woman can be completely calm. It is better to once again turn to the gynecologist than to regret the lost time.
Referring to the expert, it is important to describe in detail all he encountered symptoms, sensations and nature of the discharge. Only when we know the full picture and conducting the necessary tests, the doctor can make an accurate diagnosis and choose a treatment that will benefit the pregnant woman.