Endometritis and endometriosis: what is the difference in treatment, symptoms and causes of

From the development of diseases affecting the reproductive system are not insured by any one woman. Often diagnosed endometriosis and endometrial. Names of pathologies are so in tune that often they are considered synonymous and are constantly confused. In fact, the differences in the diseases are significant.

It is worth well in advance to find out what is the difference endometritis and endometriosis. Symptoms and treatment of these pathologies have a number of distinctive features.

What is endometritis

Inflammation of the inner layer of the uterus is called endometritis. The cause of the disease is an infection that has penetrated into the body. Excessive proliferation of pathogenic organisms in the endometrium leading to the top of the inflammatory process.

There are two forms of the disease: chronic and acute endometritis.

What is Endometriosis

A characteristic feature of the disease (endometriosis) is considered abnormal growth of endometrial cells outside the uterus. This occurs under the influence of various factors.

Because the beginning of the pathological process of disease lesions may be observed in the appendages, cervical and other urogenital system.

Causes of

Endometritis and endometriosis arise for various reasons. The beginning of the inflammatory process is influenced by factors such as:

• frequent douching execution;
• recently transferred childbirth;
• holding abortive activities;
• mounted intrauterine device;
• infections, sexually transmitted diseases.

Among the causes of endometriosisThe following stand out:

• hormonal disorders;
• excessive body weight;
• established more than five years ago, intrauterine devices;
• heredity;
• uterine fibroids;
• suppression of immune function;
• poor environmental conditions;
• frequent abortive events and surgery in the organs of the urogenital system.

Thus, there are common causes of endometriosis and endometritis, but starts pathological processes due to various factors. Inflammation occurs when penetration of the body infection and abnormal proliferation of the endometrium - due to hormonal fluctuations.

differences symptoms

Endometriosis is characterized by endometritis disease is not only the development of the mechanism, but also symptomatic.

In the pathology that is characterized by excessive growth of the endometrium, the following symptoms:

• pain in the abdomen, which can be given to the sacrum, lower back and increases during menstruation;
• acyclic allocation;
• discomfort during intercourse;
• menstrual dysfunction, straying cycle;
• discomfort during urination and defecation;
• profuse menses.

Among the clinical manifestations endometritis distinguished:

• hyperthermia;
• cycle disorders and pain before menstruation;
• bleeding;
• pain, localized in the lower abdomen;
• itching and burning sensation when urinating;
• yellow or brown foul-smelling discharge from the genital tract;
• increased tone of the uterus;
• Frequent palpitations;
• anemia.

When these diseases uterus symptoms initially weak. Due to this, to diagnose them at an early stage of development is difficult.

Differences in diagnosis

For the purpose of diagnosis of both diseases is carried out a number of activities. Regardless of the disease is detected endometritis or endometriosis, the following steps are performed:

• gynecological examination;
• hysteroscopy;
• Analysis of urine and blood.

Nevertheless, methods of diagnosis of endometritis and endometriosis pathology differ. When the inflammatory process following studies are assigned:

• bacterioscopy;
• pap smears;
• Crop on flora.

Help diagnose endometriosis following methods:

• laparoscopy;
• biopsy;
• ultrasonography.

Different approaches to treatment

Endometritis and endometriosis are significant differences in the tactics of therapy. Depending on the flow characteristics of pathologies doctor selects the appropriate therapy circuit.

endometritis

After conducting all necessary gynecological procedures and accurate diagnosis assigned treatment aimed at eliminating the infectious agent. At the same time resorted to the use of drugs and implementation of physiotherapy.

The following groups of drugs:

• antibiotic agents (Ceftriaxone, Metronidazole or cefazolin);
• immunomodulating drugs (or Viferon Immunal);
• analgesics (Platifillin or No-spa);
• relieving edema (Tavegil or Suprastin);
• Medicaments in the form of suppositories (Indomethacin or Diclofenac).

In addition to medical treatment prescribed ultrasonic therapy courses, as well as electrophoresis and vitamin complexes. Such actions are sufficient to arrest the inflammatory process.

endometriosis

Methods for treating the disease differ substantially. The main objective is to eliminate the symptoms and reducing lesions.

Usually, treatment is initiated with the appointment of hormonal drugs. Used in the course of therapy following groups of drugs:

• progestational agents (or Visan Djufaston);
• testosterone (Gestinon or Danazol);
• oral contraceptives (Yasmin or Janine);
• painkillers and relieves spasms candles (Novigan or papaverine);
• immunomodulatory (or Timalin Pyrogenalum).

If drug therapy is ineffective, recourse to surgery and excised the affected areas. May be carried out abdominal surgery, but often used minimally invasive techniques including laparoscopy and hysteroscopy. When running the form of pathology doctor takes a radical decision and completely removes the genital organ.

Why the disease is confused

Unlike endometritis endometriosis obvious, but many consider them the same pathology. The reason is not only consonant with the name. In both cases the mother is infected inner layer and a menstrual cycle strays. In addition, there is the beginning of adhesions and there is a risk of infertility, as well as the transformation into malignant cells.

There are a number of similar factors provoking the beginning of the pathological process. Both diseases are caused by the problem of abortive events and after previous births.

possible complications

Endometriosis, endometritis, and in the absence of proper treatment can lead to serious complications.

Due to the abnormal proliferation of genitals layer increases the risk of infection in the uterus. As a result, there is an inflammation of the mucosa. Endometriosis while developing endometriosis.

Both diseases lead to the formation of adhesions. As a result, diagnosed infertility. Pregnancy is no longer possible. Abundant blood loss can lead to anemia. But the most dangerous complication of cancer is considered. Therefore, it is important to promptly begin treatment and keep women's health.

proved danger of endometriosis endometritis and who need urgent treatment. The mechanism of the development of these abnormalities is significantly different, but they both can lead to serious complications. Only when time begun treatment, the prognosis is favorable.