Two such thing as menopause and pressure are interrelated. After all, hormonal changes during menopause leads to the fact that a woman, there are numerous diseases that gave her a lot of trouble. One such disease is high blood pressure during menopause, which necessarily require treatment. But in order to make a correct diagnosis and effective treatment, it is necessary to know the exact symptoms of hypertension in women who have their own characteristic features.
Content
- Could rising pressure in menopause
- The dangerous pressure surges during menopause
- Signs and symptoms of hypertension during menopause
- Traditional medicine in the fight against pressure surges
- Treatment of hypertension in menopause
Could rising pressure in menopause
The increase in pressure may occur during the development of the state and the ladies, who thought that they are completely healthy. Rare cases of high blood pressure in this case charged to the circumstances such as the use of large amounts of coffee, poor sleep, and other stressful situation.
Therefore, most women are interested in, whether jumping the pressure at menopause because they are surprised that menopause and hypertension related. But if time does not take therapeutic measures can begin serious health problems, and the very first will be the development of hypertension.
There are various reasons for the increase in blood pressure during menopause, but the main one is the lack of sex hormones, which affect the work of many internal organs.
Additionally, the following causes pressure increase at the onset of menopause:
- Incorrect operation of the central nervous system. At menopause a woman is easy to disrupt, and all the emotions she is experiencing in an exaggerated way.
- Violation of water-salt balance. Fluid stagnates in tissues and organs, causing the sodium particles remain in the body. The increased amount of salt in the body increases blood volume and causes irregular heart and vessels, which contributes to an increase in pressure.
- The weakening of the vessels. Reduced estrogen levels leads to a reduction in vascular permeability and to the loss of their elasticity. As a result, the blood becomes viscous and can not normally pass through narrow vessels. In this case, women often develop thrombosis because the blood clots quickly clog the blood vessels, without letting it flow to tissues and organs.
- Elevated cholesterol levels. The vessels cholesterol plaques are formed, resulting in the blood is not able to move normally through the narrow space.
- Uncontrolled taking hormones. These drugs are used to normalize the status of menopause, but before you take them, you need to choose the right drug and dose than should be engaged in only by a specialist. It's worth knowing that if intake of synthetic hormones lasts for a long time, they increase the viscosity of the blood vessels and clog.
- Insomnia during menopause. Increased sweating, which occurs at menopause, prevent a woman from normal sleep. In addition, frequent stressful situations do not allow normal sleep, which only increases the emotional instability of women and provoke climate neurosis.
- Excess weight. Reducing the number of sex hormones and unhealthy diet leads to weight gain, which makes the vascular system and the heart muscle to work hard.
- A tumor of the adrenal glands. At menopause there are a variety of problems with health. In identifying tumors on the adrenal glands, they emit a higher dose of corticosteroids into the blood, causing the pressure is increased constantly.
- Vascular dystonia. This concept combines a variety of CNS disorders, which have a variety of symptoms. These include rapid heart rate, pain in the temples, mood swings, frequent urination.
All these factors contribute to an increase in blood pressure at the onset of menopause, and their timely removal will prevent the development of serious diseases.
The dangerous pressure surges during menopause
Women often try to ignore the sudden high blood pressure, which has a negative impact on cardiac function. However, ignoring the situation where the negative pressure increased sharply replaced, it can cause a variety of diseases and disorders:
- stroke;
- atherosclerosis;
- heart attack.
In addition, the pressure differences have a negative impact on the retina, which often causes its degeneration. At particular risk are the kidneys and because high blood pressure often causes the development failure of the organ.
That is why it is so important to take the necessary measures in time to treat and constantly monitor the pressure.
Signs and symptoms of hypertension during menopause
If as a result of stress or physical exertion during climax pressure increases and then decreases when taking the drug, it is a major sign of hypertension. He is accompanied by the following symptoms of climacteric hypertension:
- dizzy;
- weakness;
- noise in ears;
- pain in the temples;
- shortness of breath while moving;
- severe sweating;
- the appearance of black dots or white traces before the eyes;
- swelling of limbs and facial parts;
- heartache;
- insomnia or serious violation of the quality of sleep;
- redness of the face;
- emotional breakdown;
- the impossibility for a long time to do manual labor;
- anxiety, self-doubt;
- reduced sensitivity of fingers, as well as a slight change in their color.
Typical symptoms that have hypertension during menopause, can diagnose this pathology and to take measures for its treatment.
Traditional medicine in the fight against pressure surges
In order to normalize the pressure of menopause, you need to take certain steps, which are also good prevention of heart and vascular diseases. These include:
- power normalization, Exclusion from the diet of fatty and salty foods, and baked dishes;
- introduction of the diet of seafood, legumes and saltwater fish, does not contain large amounts of fat;
- fresh seasonal fruit and vegetables should be on the table every day;
- use no more than 5 grams of salt per day, because of its presence in the cooked food;
- replacement of animal fat on the plant, which will reduce the level of cholesterol;
- meal should be completed in 18 hours;
- morning work-out;
- feasible exercise;
- sports;
- Healthy lifestyle - not smoking, drinking alcohol;
- daily drinking water for at least 2 liters.
If menopause pressure jumps slightly, these measures may not be enough - they will allow to normalize the blood pressure level throughout the year. As with the diseases that occur in the running state, and hypertension during menopause, to normalize pressure help weight loss of 5-10%.
In addition, to deal with its differences in menopause help and popular recipes, which have a beneficial effect on the majority of the processes occurring in the body:
- Hawthorn - herbal teas, infusions and tinctures from it successfully cope with arrhythmias and hypertension;
- Red Clover - infusion of it normalizes blood pressure and improves blood circulation in parts of the brain;
- peppermint, hawthorn and mistletoe - herbs taken in equal amounts, welded and drink for normalizing the blood pressure;
- Sage - the juice from its stalks taken before meals, increasing the resulting effect of horsetail tincture and valerian.
These folk remedies to help fight hypertension and reduce the risk of thrombosis.
Treatment of hypertension in menopause
Comprehensive treatment of hypertension in menopause begins with a visit to a therapist and cardiologist. These doctors will appoint diagnostic procedures, will pick up the correct treatment, which is carried out at the races in blood pressure can be constant. If the woman's condition serious, treatment is carried out in a hospital, in other cases normalization of pressure being at home.
- If the pressure level of not higher than 180 mmHg. Art., and on hot flashes and other symptoms of the climatic conditions of the woman of the organism is not "heard" is appointed hormone replacement therapy can increase the level of progestin and estrogen, and to stabilize the system body. This pressure such tablets as cyclo-Proginova, klimonorma, Divina.
- When the hormonal treatments based on synthetic components to the patient is contraindicated, it appointed phytohormones. Herbal preparations that are based on homeopathy, have a positive impact on the work of the heart and blood vessels, clean hot flashes, nervousness and other symptoms of menopause. These medications include Klimadinon, Remens, Klimakt Khel.
- At constant states and nervous breakdowns, causing a pressure increase patient appointed sedatives - motherwort, Valerian, which are endowed with sedative properties.
- Inhibitors in the treatment and prescribe diuretic drugs that promote excretion of excess fluid from the tissue, and elimination edema during menopause. This group of drugs relates indapamide, furosemide, Veroshpiron and others.
Medication allows normalize the functioning of many body systems and reduce high blood pressure at menopause.