Normal critical days have strict frequency and duration, are characterized by a certain amount of blood released. Any breach in the present process may be a physiological marker of developing pathology. Therefore, a condition in which periods began and ended immediately require an evaluation and determine the causes.
Content
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Let us examine whether this month
- How many days were allocation
- how abundant
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The causes of spotting instead of monthly
- Pregnancy
- Hormonal disbalance
- climate Change
- Sudden weight loss
- climacteric
- During the formation of the monthly
- What measures are being taken
Let us examine whether this month
Before sounding the alarm, you must understand the nature of secretions with an abnormal duration. Physiological menstrual cycle usually lasts from three to five weeks, and the period of bleeding has 3-7 days. The volume of blood released thus should not exceed 120-180 ml.
The very nature of menses due to the fact that the functional layer is torn away the endometrium, which could not be implanted unfertilized egg. The result is the evacuation of the female gametes by separating part of the organ of the uterine wall.
It is these processes and form spotting.
How many days were allocation
The existence of the menstrual cycle due to the need to prepare the female body for pregnancy. During this period, the egg maturation occur, its output into the abdominal cavity, migration into the fallopian tube where fertilization can occur. That is, this process ensures the onset of fertility period.
Describes the phenomenon has strict chronological framework - it does not happen in one day. As fast female body will not be able to come back and to the original state. That is, if monthly one day They anointed and over, it may indicate that there has been a failure.
Endometrial thickening of the functional layer due to the influence of the female hormones, estrogen and progesterone, requires further recovery of the normal state organ uterine wall. Thus, if the monthly, on the 1st day began, suddenly ended, it may indicate that the original function changes in the reproductive organs did not occur in full, and ending on month was enough to restore the original state of the mucous body shell.
how abundant
Normal spotting critical days are moderately abundant and specific composition. Besides the blood, they contain particles of the endometrium and a large number of enzymes peculiar smell is formed thereby.
Continuing isolation from three days to one week. During this period, the girl 3-4 times a day to change pads or tampons.
so that it can occur in various pathologies menses scant - anointed and all. Often goes to extremes - even longer to go spotting.
The causes of spotting instead of monthly
Reasons for which dramatically ended month, a lot - on the physiological to the pathological. The latter, as a rule, are often accompanied by general malaise, pain and raising the temperature at monthly.
Among the reasons for abnormal menstruation with the duration and nature of the discharge stand out:
- pregnancy;
- hormonal disbalance;
- abrupt climate change;
- sudden weight loss;
- menopause;
- period of the month.
Pregnancy
Completely normal pregnancy, of course, does not imply any bleeding, But now due to the sharp deterioration of the health of the population is often found like. Conception involves a delay menstruation, so women in this period can take them for spotting another origin - both physiological (eg, implantation bleeding), and pathological, which can result in sad:
- Ectopic pregnancy.
- Missed abortion.
- Risk of miscarriage.
Thus, when the strange nature of menstruation the first step is to eliminate the onset of conception using a simple urine test for hCG levels, which dramatically increases during pregnancy.
Hormonal disbalance
Hormonal imbalance is the main cause of abnormal menstruation. The unpredictability of this disorder is that it can affect any of phases of the monthly cycle. Thus, at low levels of estrogen can result, in which the egg will not be able to withdraw from the ovary into the abdominal cavity, that is, not ovulation occurs.
A similar phenomenon is not uncommon, even in young and healthy women. Due to lack of sex hormones do not occur necessary functional changes in the lining of the uterus, which leads to the abnormal nature of the discharge.
Another manifestation of changes in hormonal balance is the second female hormone deficiency - progesterone. It regulates the functional capacity of the mucous layer, respectively, at its lack this does not occur. When it comes time to evacuate the egg by tissue rejection, it is so small that it is not enough for a normal menstruation - monthly start and end a day.
climate Change
Abrupt climate change - stress to the body. After all, along with the climate varies considerably, and time zone, and the biological clock tuned to a certain frequency of day and night, while some are "confused." With this may be due to a violation and cycle.
Some time later (after adaptation, acclimatization or return to the usual conditions) menstrual days again begin at the usual time, normalize the nature and duration of the discharge.
Sudden weight loss
Sudden weight loss, usually due to a combination of strict diet and large, unusual for the body's physical activity. Girls in the pursuit of the ideal figure of doom themselves to problems with the critical days.
Such lifestyle changes, as well as climate change are serious stress for the body, which needs time to rebuild. Accordingly, while the body will adapt to the new stress and diet, isolation can be very scarce, perhaps even abrupt cessation of menstruation.
climacteric
Menopause and menopause - the natural state of the fairer sex, whose reproductive age is gradually completed. The function of sexual glands, the ovaries gradually fade away, they are subject to involution.
At the laboring woman is stretched ligaments, the organ may be pathological changes. So, every year allocation can have more meager character, and a year after the first symptoms of menopause periods altogether cease.
However, with the alternation of discharge spreadable character and heavy uterine bleeding should consult a gynecologist, since such situations are often markers of serious pathologies.
During the formation of the monthly
In young girls (under 18) menstrual cycle is just being formed, so there are cases of the anomalous nature of menstruation. During the period of menarche (14-16 years), when completed puberty are often problems with the required concentration of sex hormones and immaturity of the female reproductive system.
Thus, during the establishment of the periodicity of the critical days do not need to worry too much about the strange nature of the discharge, possible delays and the absence of a clear cyclical. By the end of puberty normalize all the processes related to the reproductive function of the female body.
What measures are being taken
First we need to establish the reasons why monthly have such a strange character. To help in this process experienced gynecologist who also prescribe treatment in case of disturbances. In addition, there are a number of actions that should be performed before the hike to a specialist to independently analyze the state of the body's own:
- Make a rapid urine test for the maintenance of hCG, to prevent pregnancy.
- If rapid change in lifestyle wait to come adaptation, to see whether the cycle will not be normalized and the nature of menstruation.
If anomalous secretions are no longer repeated and was not accompanied by any ailments, perhaps it is a single manifestation of some functional features of the organism. Therefore, if the next month came on time and passed the usual way, do not worry.
In pathological reasons for the measures to be taken, indicate the attending physician. In such situations, self contraindicated! However possible to use phytotherapy, bracing practices reception multivitamin complexes.