One of the convenient and easy-to-use contraceptives is the contraceptive pill dess. Despite the recent appearance among drugs of this purpose, they have already gained popularity. All this is due to the quality control of the menstrual cycle, not just contraceptive options. Of course, that the monthly doses should change. But how do you know if it's a natural change or a signal of danger to the reproductive system?
More about
Jess is a single-phase drug with low hormone dosage. The main ones are drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol. The contraceptive effect they provide is in three circumstances:
- Effect on the ovaries with the ability to suppress ovulation;
- Thickening of the mucus produced by the reproductive system, which prevents penetration of the sperm into the egg;
- Intervention in the development of the endometrium. This does not give a fetal egg, if it is still formed, implanted in the uterine mucosa.
The last and first methods of contraceptive effect of the drug binds the dzhes and the monthly ones. They occur with the separation of the functional layer of the endometrium from the basal. And since the mucous membrane of the uterus cavity develops differently than out of the presence of the drug in the body, it is natural that menstruation will also pass in a different way. A similar effect is provided by the effect on the ovaries, they play an important role in the preparation of critical days. But what options and surprises are possible, what are the monthly ones when taking dzhes are normal? At the answer it is necessary to mean female health, age and former characteristics of process.
Features of
doses
Tablets from one package are divided into active and inactive( 4 pieces), all of them 28. The reception starts from the 1st critical day, breaks are not provided before the blister runs out. The last in it should be inactive tablets jez, the beginning of monthly coincides with the completion of their use. In these pills the volume of active hormones is underestimated, therefore menstruation is provided almost as well as in the natural course of events, that is, due to a drop in the level of these substances.
How jez changes menstruation
Jess first month can make different from what was observed before the beginning of its reception. Without external influence, menstruation occurs with increasing FSH and LH, which stimulate the ovaries and the development of the sex cell, as well as estrogens and progesterone, which provide growth of the mucous surface inside the uterus. This is how the changes in the process that are caused by the use of the contraceptive look:
- Jess scanty monthly makes possible for the vast majority of women. Its active substance during the whole cycle depresses the work of the ovaries, which interferes with the production of hormones. The endometrium in the middle of the menstrual period also does not thicken and does not become porous, as it happens outside of the contraceptive method. That is, when the moment of rejection of the tissues of the uterine mucosa comes, they are noticeably smaller than ever;
- Another feature that gives critical days a jez - brown monthly. The drug has the ability to increase the viscosity of the blood. As a result, it quickly folds, oxidizes, being inside the uterus or into the vagina. Brown discharge is more often observed after a night's sleep and a long stay in a lying position, when they have less opportunity to go outside;
- Circumstances that can alarm a woman taking a jez, after a month's discharge. About anything dangerous this does not indicate when it is observed in the first 2-3 cycles from the beginning of the drug use. This is the reaction of the adaptation of the reproductive system, which does not require the cessation of the use of dice. On the contrary, a sharp cancellation of the remedy can provoke a smear to turn into a full-fledged bleeding.
Jess and PMS
The first months after the james are characterized by a decrease in the negative manifestations of PMS:
- The skin becomes less greasy. Hormones in the drug have the ability to suppress androgens in the body of a woman, which lead to greasiness of the epidermis and the appearance of acne. Girls in adolescence, this drug is prescribed for this purpose;
- Pain is reduced. The components of the jez reduce the contractile function of the walls of the uterus. Due to this, the abdominal pain as well as the lower back abate;
- Eliminates swelling. Monthly doses do not cause as many problems as before, thanks to the property of corticoid suppression, which is possessed by the steroid drospirenone. It is the former that retard the liquid.
Terms for the arrival of menstruation
The length of the cycle for all women is different, but the drug brings it to a general rate. To understand when the monthly starts when taking jabs, you need to know that the standard package is designed for daily taking the tablet for 28 days. The first 24 pieces contain the same amount of hormones. The last 4 have a reduced volume of substances, they are drunk at the end. This withdrawal syndrome, which provokes the reception of desserts, when the monthly starts, depends on the least amount of hormones in the blood. Usual term - 3-4 days of taking inactive tablets.
Some women who take dames do not have a month's at all. This is seen as a norm, especially if before menstruation was not abundant. The drug has a depressing effect on the work of the ovaries, which can cause a complete absence of excreta on the expected days. There are other explanations for the absence of a certain period of menstruation:
- When a woman constantly keeps in mind "I drink jams - there are no menstruation", perhaps this is not the hormonal factor that is more responsible, but the stress. Excitement and fear are no worse than any disease and medication can delay critical days;
- Another reason that jams stopped monthly is alcohol. It reduces the concentration of hormones, if drunk in significant quantities, and the girl is thin. Even in the absence of conception at the end of the cycle, there may not be a sharp decrease in the level of substances, and therefore, a mandatory condition for menstruation.
If the monthly disappeared with 1 gram for 1 cycle, you can safely start taking the next packaging of the contraceptive. Their absence and after using the second blister requires a hike for an explanation of the situation to the doctor.
Is it possible with a jay pregnancy?
Another reason that can not be ruled out when using daisy, is the delay of menstruation due to pregnancy. And although the drug is considered reliable in terms of protection from it, there are factors that can prevent its contraceptive effects:
- Confusion with the numbers of tablets;
- Receiving pills in different hours, with a delay. A woman can completely forget to drink it;
- Vomiting or diarrhea that interfere with the absorption of hormones;
- Parallel reception of other drugs that reduce the contraceptive effect. Such experts call antibiotics-penicillins, anticonvulsants.
If, however, and with the reception of jez plus no monthly, the guilty party may be one of the listed reasons, including pregnancy. But in this case the body will be more ready for it, as this improved version of contraceptives contains the folates necessary for the development of the fetus.
Probable problems with menstruation when taking
Problems with the cycle and secretions caused by protection with this drug can be divided into several groups:
- The obligated normalize the cycle of ample monthly can also provoke in some categories of women, for example in endometriosis. Intensive discharge in critical days is permissible in the first 3 months of its use. Later they should decrease, and if not, the drug must be changed or checked for authenticity;
- At the end of the jab cycle, the month long does not end. This may be a menstrual-like discharge, which is normal if the drug is used for 1 to 3 months. They are able to go up to 2 weeks. There should not be a lot of selections. Anything that goes beyond the limits of the aforementioned pathology. With this immediately to the doctor;
- At reception jez monthly have begun earlier. Perhaps this is a breakthrough bleeding, which is seen as a side effect and requires the replacement of the drug. It happens when you choose an agent yourself, when it is not suitable, because it contains insufficient hormones for a particular organism. Monthly on the active tablet of dzhes do not threaten anything if the drug is taken less than 3 cycles. In this case, it is not canceled, continue to drink as usual. If, and at a later stage of taking a month's jams have come earlier, you need to do ultrasound, since they can be caused by the presence of cysts on the ovaries, other malfunctions in their work.
- No monthly after jess. If they are protected long enough, perhaps the ovaries will also "wake up" after the withdrawal of the drug. To restore their functions take time, the length of it depends on the particular organism. Someone has a delay of a month after the jams will be several weeks, the other will be able to get pregnant already in the next cycle. Most often, they note that after the removal of dges, there are no monthly, women with a problem thyroid, initially a thin endometrium. In any case, there is a sense and need to be examined.
How else to use
Important for some the opportunity that gives the use of jez, delay the monthly. It is not difficult to do this without risking health and contraceptive effect, if you change the reception scheme somewhat. It is necessary, after finishing the active tablets from one package to the end, throw out 4 "dummies" and start the next blister. Thus, the level of hormones in the body will stop at constant values. And monthly with a special reception of jams will come only after the end of the use of active tablets. In order not to arrange a hormonal disturbance for the reproductive system, it is worth to finish them up to the end, and then to adopt "dummies".
Monthly doses are much easier to take with a desser than without it, if the tool is chosen taking into account all the nuances. Do not take contraceptives as vitamins, although they can not be drunk uncontrolled. But contraceptives require the same attentive attitude to themselves, as before, with regular consultations with a gynecologist. Moreover, if there are unexplained difficulties with the cycle.