Can I do the operation during menstruation, why not, the consequences

If a woman is scheduled surgery, and its date falls at the beginning of the menstrual cycle, it is likely, it will wonder whether it is possible during menstruation to do the operation. After all, this is one of the most important procedures used in extreme situations for therapeutic purposes.

Most often, fears of operations these days due to the fact that during menstruation immunity weakens, loses its ability to fully fight infections. Therefore, doctors try not to prescribe this treatment for the period of menstruation, as exceptions are the emergencies.

Is it possible to do surgery during menstruation

Conducting operational manipulation during menstruation increases the risk of complications during the procedure, in the postoperative period. Because of this, many doctors do not recommend to carry out surgery during this period.

This caution due to several factors that affect the operation itself and monthly:

• at the beginning of the menstrual cycle, a woman's body, her immune system is weakened, because of what can not be a full-fledged fight against pathogens;
• during the month indicator is observed a strong decrease of blood clotting, which can cause internal bleeding during surgery, slow healing process;
• blood loss leads to a decrease in hemoglobin levels;
• the appointed course of antibiotic therapy after surgical manipulation can cause hormonal disorders;
• during menstruation in a woman's pain threshold is lowered, the body becomes more sensitive, because of what come out of anesthesia or recover from anesthesia will be more difficult;
• in the critical days of the change properties of blood, that affects the action of the drugs used (reinforced or weakened).

Most often, experts take into account the woman's condition before prescribing a specific date planned surgical intervention type. If due to the effects of stress or illness was triggered by lengthening the cycle, resulting in the day scheduled for surgery, began menstruating, doctors can carry it after monthly.

But in those situations, when the account goes on a minute, requiring emergency intervention, it is carried out regardless of the presence of critical days. Decide to have surgery during menstruation or not, should only doctor on the basis of the woman's vital signs.

In this case, much depends on the nature of the operation or procedure. For example, in some cases, doctors recommend spending colonoscopy at monthly. Therefore we recommend to read more information on this topic.

Why do gynecological surgery during menstruation

Gynecological elective surgery is also not recommended during menstruation. This is due to the same reasons mentioned above. In particular, doctors try to avoid manipulation during the month to remove the uterus and its neck. This is due to the fact that the bleeding will increase the risk of infection of the wound surface.

The result of the operation during menstruation could be a long scar formation of the primary, his healing. Exceptions are emergency situations where a delay operation is unacceptable. For example, in the critical days of hysterectomies performed in the case of severe injury.

Also not recommended for surgical intervention in order to curettage. If possible, hysteroscopy and set aside. This is due to the fact that during menstruation endometrial layer of lean, therefore the study did not give the proper result. The exception is the presence of suspected endometriosis spread.

If during the operation the woman go monthly, upon completion, you may receive a number of problems. There are the following effects and complications of surgery:

1. Bruising caused by a decrease in the indicator of blood clotting. During the operation in the critical days increases the risk of bleeding, forming long absorbable hematoma. They can also be stored in the body for a long time due to changes in blood properties.
2. The occurrence of age spots. It is caused by the body's reaction to the blood. Pigmentation is localized in the area of ​​surgery, most often disappears on its own.
3. The development of inflammation, suppuration. Reduced rate clotting and an increased risk of bleeding may provoke an inflammatory process in the accumulation of blood in the operative field.
4. The formation of large scars, scars. All of these changes in the blood adversely affect the wound healing process, so many doctors recommend to postpone the planned manipulation of gynecological surgical nature on 8-12 th day of the menstrual cycle.

Important contraindications to surgery

There are several contraindications for surgical manipulation during menstruation. These include:

• a state of shock, with the exception of hemorrhagic with continued bleeding;
• acute phase of myocardial infarction;
• cerebrovascular accident.

But under certain life-saving surgical intervention during menstruation possibly myocardial infarction, stroke, shock. Before the surgery procedure is carried out hemodynamic stabilization.

You can also select a number of relative contraindications, which are able to provide individual effect on the body during the operation during menstruation:

• renal pathologies: chronic renal failure, especially if it is accompanied by a decrease in glomerular filtration rate, chronic pyelonephritis and glomerulonephritis;
• liver diseases: hepatitis in an acute or chronic form, cirrhosis, hepatic failure;
• diseases of the cardiovascular system: hypertension, coronary heart disease, heart failure, varices, arrhythmia, thrombosis;
• diseases of the respiratory system: asthma, emphysema, chronic bronchitis, respiratory insufficiency;
• diseases of the circulatory system: anemia, leukemia, blood clotting.

There is also a dangerous disease that increases the risk of complications during the operation during menstruation, include diabetes, obesity.

Feasibility of operation depends on the ratio of the indications and contraindications. If there are health reasons, surgery is always performed, regardless of the presence of menstruation. At the same time, doctors take precautions.

In the presence of relative contraindications need for emergency operation is determined on the basis of individual characteristics.

What are the procedures in gynecology, on the contrary, carried out during the month

There are procedures that must be carried out during menstruation. Such manipulations include the removal of gynecological helix. Doing this is recommended in the initial period of the menstrual cycle due to the fact that during menstruation reopened the external os of the uterus - this allows more gently and safely remove tool contraception.

The most favorable time for the procedure is considered the first and last days of menstruation, when heavy discharge decreases. But the spiral can be removed in any other day of the cycle.

Regula after helix It may take an unusual character, so for more information For more information on this topic.