Content
- 1 The causes of bleeding during menopause
- 2 Types of menopausal bleeding
- 3 How to distinguish from monthly bleeding during menopause
- 4 How to stop bleeding during menstruation during menopause
- 5 When should you see a doctor
- 6 conclusion
After 45 years in a woman's body there is a serious restructuring of the hormonal background. Violation of this well-functioning process is accompanied by various symptoms. One of the signs - bleeding in menopause as monthly. All of the causes, varieties and treatment of this symptom later in this article.
The causes of bleeding during menopause
There are many causes of menopausal bleeding, reminiscent monthly. Below are the basic conditions which lead to loss of blood during menopause, and their characteristics.
Causes |
Features |
Pregnancy |
Although it is believed that after menopause to become pregnant is not possible, a small chance remains at the early stages of menopause. But the risk of miscarriage is very large as a result of detachment of the endometrium (the inner layer of the uterus), placental abnormalities or ectopic fetal development. All these states are accompanied by hemorrhage as a monthly. |
Sudden hormonal changes |
The very fact of menopause - stress for the woman. The body needs some time to adapt to it. Therefore, abrupt cessation of ovulation causes an increase in blood supply of the endometrium and its detachment. |
polyps |
This build-up of round or oval shape on the inner layer of the body or cervix. If they are damaged or twisting leg starts bleeding, reminiscent monthly. |
endometrial hyperplasia |
The inner shell wall of the uterus grows, its blood supply becomes more active. As a result of the endometrium exfoliate. |
Myoma |
Benign tumor consisting of smooth muscle. She did not grow into nearby organs and prevents metastasis. But with an increase to a large size is the cause of massive menopausal bleeding as monthly. |
contraceptives |
Statement of the IUD can lead to loss of blood. In this case it is necessary to remove the contraceptive. |
body and cervical cancer |
Hazardous malignant tumor composed of epithelial tissue. Typical for women older than 50 years, but can occur at a younger age. |
Hypo- or hyperthyroidism |
Pathological conditions of the thyroid gland. Exhibiting increased production of its hormones (hyperthyroidism) or decrease (hypothyroidism). The most abundant bleeding as menstruation, observed in hypothyroidism. |
Types of menopausal bleeding
To simplify the understanding of the causes of blood loss during menopause, like menstruation, there is a classification of this condition. Distinguish the following varieties of menopausal bleeding:
- due to diseases of reproductive organs (uterus, fallopian tubes, ovary, vagina);
- caused by hormonal failure (dysfunctional);
- of medication (iatrogenic);
- caused by diseases of other organs and systems (disruption of thyroid pathology blood clotting).
How to distinguish from monthly bleeding during menopause
of uterine blood loss occurs and normal menstruation, and pathology. Time to seek help from a doctor, you need to know the main differences from monthly bleeding during menopause. For bleeding characterized by the following features:
- The need to change the gasket at night.
- Woman changing personal hygiene every hour or more frequently.
- Blood thinner and lighter than during menstruation.
- Deteriorating overall health. There is a weakness, fatigue, dizziness, palpitations, pale skin.
- Profuse sweating.
- Reduced blood pressure (hypotension) and pulse rate (tachycardia).
- May be nausea and vomiting.
These symptoms are typical for the abundant loss of blood. Scarce, but prolonged isolation are not accompanied by a bright clinic. However, they are no less dangerous. In case of prolonged moderate bleeding develops iron deficiency in the body. It appears brittle hair and nails, constant fatigue and lethargy. The skin becomes less elastic and wrinkles appear.
Important! Prolonged iron deficiency leads to malfunction of the cardiovascular and nervous systems due to insufficient supply of oxygen to the tissues.
How to stop bleeding during menstruation during menopause
Whatever the reason, stop bleeding expedient to professionals. If there are copious, you should call an ambulance. With a moderate, but prolonged blood loss can visit a gynecologist independently.
Until the arrival of an ambulance with severe blood loss, as in the month, you can pause it yourself. For this purpose, the underbelly put something cold: ice bubble meat from the freezer, a bottle or a bottle with cold water. This simple technique narrows vessels and isolation are reduced.
There are also many traditional medicines that can stop the bleeding at the time:
- pepper tincture water;
- decoction viburnum;
- decoction of nettles;
- freshly squeezed lemon juice;
- broth cherry leaves.
Tip! Of drugs to stop the bleeding as menstruation, is best taken only on prescription.
When should you see a doctor
Normally, the blood loss in menopause can only be due to hormonal preparations and the initial stages of menopause. Moreover, the bleeding should be moderate, not cause violations of general well-being of women.
In all other cases, the need to consult a gynecologist! After bleeding during menopause as monthly, is a sign of serious diseases: myomas, polyps, cancer. Their early diagnosis provides the best prognosis for recovery of women.
conclusion
Bleeding during menopause as menses, - a symptom of many different disease states. All of the problems listed in the article require complex early diagnosis and treatment.
The information and materials on this website are provided for informational purposes only. You should not rely on the information as a substitute for the actual professional medical advice, care or treatment.