Cervical erosion after cauterization of the neck

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Content

  • 1 Types and causes of
    • 1.1 congenital
    • 1.2 true
    • 1.3 pseudo
  • 2 Symptoms and examination
  • 3 Treatment

Moxibustion cervical erosion is used quite often in gynecological practice. This is due to the prevalence of disease, as erosion is detected during the inspection of the cervix in 50% of women.

Many years it was believed that the cauterization of erosion shown only to women who carried out the reproduction. Thanks to the introduction of modern methods, cauterization of erosion is even possible to carry out the girls.

However, many women are interested in what happens to such a defect as erosion after cauterization. In fact, especially the recovery period depends on what size had erosion. Is essential tactic cauterization.

Cervical erosion is considered to be common benign cervical condition. It is noteworthy that not every kind of erosion is considered to be pathological.

If there is erosion of the cervix can be detected a defect in the form of spots. This defect appears on the site, which is bordered to the vagina. Appearance as treatment strategy, depends on the clinical stain type.

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Erosion occurs on a visible portion of the cervix, called vaginal. In the mirror of this area has a pink hue and smooth to the touch surface. Erosion looks like a spot of different color and texture from healthy mucosa. This is due to the fact that the portion has a vaginal epithelium, which is formed flat multilayered epithelial tissue.

When erosion often appears ectopic, meaning the substitution of one type of cells of other tissues. That is why the erosion looks like a stain on the surface of healthy mucosa.

ectopic formation is often associated with a cylindrical single-layered epithelium of cervical canal. The cervical canal is inside the cervix, combining a muscular organ with the vagina. Furthermore cylindrical monolayer cells, cervical canal characterized by a gland function which can be called mucus production. It is thanks to this mucus from entering malicious flora from the vagina into the uterus is virtually eliminated.

Thus the visible part of the cervix and the cervical canal is lined with epithelium different. The junction of the two kinds of fabric located in the outer throat, which represents the lower edge of the cervical canal. This area is called the transformation zone.

Clinical management of erosion due to its views, The determination of which occurs during the thorough diagnosis using a colposcope and laboratory methods.

Types and causes of

In order to determine whether moxibustion, should be attributed to a particular embodiment of erosion necessary. Experts classify the following types of erosion.

congenital

Often detected in young girls. Its appearance is associated with the maturation of cervical epithelium. Previously it belonged to the erosion of congenital abnormalities. However, as a result of research, scientists have found that in utero vaginal portion of the cervix is ​​covered not flat multilayer and a single layer of cylindrical epithelium. Over time, the cervical cells are replaced by a multi-layer fabric. As puberty defect decreases and regresses. However, in some women, this process occurs with a certain delay, which is due to estrogen deficiency. In this case, the spot is detected in women after the onset of sexual activity and is called congenital erosion.

true

It occurs when disrupted tissue integrity. Thus, it is possible to note the local destruction of the mucosa. The result is a wound which is also accompanied by inflammation. The emergence of a true erosion is influenced by various damaging factors. True erosion is rarely diagnosed, because there are no more than two weeks. Then the wound is healing. Gynecologists say that infection interfere with the normal recovery of epithelial integrity. In most cases, erosion heals properly.

pseudo

It means that due to the destruction of tissue subsequent recovery occurred correctly. Epithelialization occurs in this case not due to flat cells, but due to the cylindrical elements, normally lining the surface of the cervical canal. Pseudo has the risk of transition education in cancer. That is why in this form of treatment is recommended mandatory, which means burning. Moreover, the pseudo-should be differentiated from premalignant and malignant processes that have the same visual signs.

Congenital or acquired erosion otherwise known as ectopia. Tactics observation and treatment of these conditions is significantly different.

Thus, taking into account the factors that give rise to different types of erosion, scientists identify the following fault causes:

  • hormonal fluctuations during pregnancy, puberty, menopause;
  • fetal malformations;
  • genetic predisposition;
  • trauma cervical epithelium;
  • rare or rough sex;
  • infection and inflammation.

Before performing cauterization of erosion, it is necessary to eliminate the precipitating condition of cervical factors as possible. This is in order to avoid relapse after cauterization.

Symptoms and examination

cervical defect detected during a gynecological examination and diagnostic so-called discovery. This is due to the fact that ectopia has no specific symptoms, such as pain, bleeding and abnormal discharge. Ectopic does not affect the duration of the cycle.

But we should not forget that the usual spot on the cervix accompanied by other gynecological diseases. This is why some women are manifestations of other diseases of female genitalia for ectopia. In this connection, if you notice unusual symptoms should contact your gynecologist and get tested.

Sometimes ectopic women notice mucus. These are the result of operation leucorrhea columnar epithelial glands, of which the surface erosion. May cause bleeding of the contact nature, are associated with sexual intercourse and cervical gynecological examination mirror.

fault diagnosis is essential, despite the fact that it is a benign background process. Gynecologists emphasize that the identification of spots on the cervix requires differential diagnosis, to confirm the diagnosis. Sometimes precancerous process may be hiding under the guise of erosion, which is called dysplasia. Further, a malignant tumor of the cervix has the same visual indications as erosion.

Diagnosis is necessary before spending moxibustion. For example, the detection of inflammatory or precancerous, malignant process metol cauterization treatment is contraindicated. Before you carry out cauterization, the doctor eliminates the comorbidities and adjusts the treatment plan if necessary.

Diagnosis of cervical erosion involves a bit of research.

  • Gynecological examination. Identifying the defect happens when the visual assessment of the state of cervical epithelium. The doctor determines the spot next to the outdoor shed, which can have different characteristics. In particular, congenital ectopia - a flat spot, reddish, often has no signs of inflammation. True erosion reminiscent of the wound, which is often accompanied by infection. It represents a pseudo defect, characterized by varying the shape and size of a visual signs of inflammation.
  • Colposcopy. In order to rule out other diseases, gynecological examination is not enough. For the purpose of a detailed study of the mucous doctor examines the cervix using a colposcope. This device is used for simple colposcopy, it includes an illumination system and a magnification. If you suspect that atypia is necessary to conduct an expanded version of colposcopy. Gynecologist treats cervix with special solutions that help to evaluate the colposcopic picture.
  • Biopsy. If the specialist suspects precancerous process, it recommended a biopsy. In the course of this examination, the doctor makes a fence of a tissue sample for further research in the laboratory. Biopsies of different soreness during it and assigned only on the testimony.
  • Cytological examination. Smear on onkotsitologiyu mandatory study method, as it allows you to identify abnormal cells and inflammation.
  • Smear on the flora, bakposev. Vaginal swabs help to assess the state of the microflora.
  • PCR for sexual infections. Diagnostic PCR is used to detect the pathogenic microflora.

The volume of research methods determined by the attending physician.

Treatment

Treatment of the defect depends on its species. In particular, congenital ectopia regress on their own. Therapy is recommended only in the presence of inflammation.

True erosion rarely detected. When diagnosing the defect treatment is carried out in order to eliminate infection and restore damaged tissue.

Pseudo recommended treated by cauterization of different tactics. cautery methods are selected in accordance with the data history and magnitude spots. Doctors also take into account the patient's reproductive plans.

Cauterization may be performed using a variety of tactics.

  1. Diathermy. Exposure to an electric current is outdated, however, effective Erosion after cervical cauterymethod, which is available at any medical institution. After cauterization shaped eschar, which is rejected for several days. Complete restoration of the damaged area after fracture occurs within a few weeks. Diathermocoagulation recommended only parous women. This is due to the risk of complications that may arise after cauterization. For example, there is often scar cervical strain, and increases the risk of infection.
  2. Cryodestruction. Freezing tissue in liquid nitrogen at a superficial lesion effectively. The destruction of pathological sites is due to the effects of ultra-low temperatures. After cauterization may cause profuse watery secretions. In general, cervical erosion after cauterization passes for two - three months.
  3. Chemical coagulation. cautery method is recommended with a slight amount of ectopia. The destruction of the affected area possibly through multiple treatments.
  4. Laser vaporization. laser cauterization is used for the destruction of lesions not only in the erosion. However, some experts believe that this method has a fairly high risk of relapse when a woman has HPV. This is due to colonization of the cervix tissue virus cells in the process of evaporation.
  5. Radio wave tactics. Cauterization "Surgitron" apparatus is considered sparing effective treatment of cervical erosion. After cauterization of the cervix tissue is restored as soon as possible due to the wound sterilization.

After cauterization is necessary to observe certain rulesWhich relate to the rejection of sexuality, exclusion of intense exercise.

The information and materials on this website are provided for informational purposes only. You should not rely on the information as a substitute for the actual professional medical advice, care or treatment.

  • Oct 21, 2019
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