Does cervical erosion dangerous

Cervical erosion is detected in a significant number of women of any age, indicating that the prevalence of disease. In this connection, many women wonder if dangerous erosion of the cervix.

cervical erosion is considered to be a violation of local cervical epithelial integrity, which has a mechanical or inflammatory etiology. cervical defect visible to the naked eye doctor. In general pathology involves superficial wound or ulcer.

Often, women and gynecologists called the ulcer portion of the neck part of the uterus that has undergone changes. Some of the changes are quite dangerous, threatening the well-being of the patient's health.

Several distinct types of erosion:

• congenital;
• acquired;
• physiological.

Erosion can also be:

• is complicated;
• not the complicated.

Some gynecologists erosion classify the following types:

• congenital;
• true;
• pseudo.

In reality, true erosion there long. At two weeks without treatment after it goes into pseudo, also called ectopia. In other words, the erosion is wound. After a short time heals damaged tissue. Usually, however, the recovery process is going wrong, what is the scientific explanation. Improper healing threatens the development of pseudo.

Pseudo - a modified portion of the cervical epithelium with no evidence of damage. Wound surface if untreated can lead to pseudo characterized incorrect healing of the mucosa.

Usually leads to the emergence of erosion of long-term inflammation of the vagina or cervix, trauma of the cervical portion of the uterus. True erosion is rarely detected because of a short period of their occurrence. In turn, ectopia detected during a pelvic exam every five women.

If true erosion healing occurs correctly, trauma does not lead to pseudo. In some cases, pseudo also be eliminated independently.

It is noteworthy that sometimes intrauterine disorder which manifests itself in incorrect cell differentiation, leads to congenital erosion. It progresses with hormonal instability in girls before the end of puberty. However, after physiological maturation of cervical mucus, this defect disappears.

Responding to a question, what is dangerous cervical erosion innate natureIt may be noted that in most cases this type of defect is safe for health. However, some erosion require not only monitoring but also treatment. As a rule, we are talking about such a condition as congenital cervical erosion, joined by inflammation. This is common with onset of sexual activity, especially at too early sexual debut and dangerously rapid progression.

Some pregnant patients interested about cervical erosion, whether it is dangerous.

Cervical erosion can occur during pregnancy, it is not dangerous and does not threaten serious complications. The reason for its occurrence during pregnancy are fluctuations in hormonal and physiological depression of immunity.

cervical erosion is not different specific symptoms. Often the appearance of the clinical picture associated with concomitant gynecological diseases. However, like any other wound, erosion may bleed slightly by direct contact in the process:

• douching;
• gynecological examination;
• intimacy.

Identification of erosion is not difficult, since it is well rendered in the ordinary examination of the cervix. However, to confirm the diagnosis, study of tissue structure, detection of concomitant disease patient recommended inspection.

Treatment does not imply a unified tactics. For example, congenital form usually requires observation, the true species often heals itself. If self-healing does not take place due to the presence of inflammation requires treatment. Surgical removal of the erosion produced against ectopic, as this form is terrible development of serious pathologies.

It is known than threatens cervical erosion, having frequent relapsing course. Many patients wonder what terrible erosion of the cervix when a permanent relapse. Gynecologists correlate a defect with precancerous pathology, which need to be addressed immediately.

Causes of

The cervix is ​​a compound of the uterus and vagina through the cervical canal. The surface of the neck comprises a flat multilayered epithelium cells, while the cervical canal is covered with only one layer of columnar cells. Mergers flat and columnar epithelium is called the transformation zone. This portion is not available for visual inspection, since the depth is in the external os.

The vaginal epithelium is affected by estrogens, which are responsible for cell activity. As part of the cervix and in the vagina, estrogens affect this department. Improper influence of estrogen and causes congenital erosion girls. Congenital form is not a wound or ulcer. Its appearance is due to the proliferation of tubular epithelial cells is the external os. Congenital type often regresses before the end of puberty. Moreover, this condition does not cause suspicion of cancer and does not threaten complications in the absence of infection.

True defect - a violation of the integrity of the epithelium as a result of traumatic factors. True erosion is of several types.

1. Inflammatory. Infective process vagina, cervical canal cervical epithelium dangerous damage that threatens his partial rejection.
2. Specific. This is a rare species, which leads to tuberculosis, syphilis. Tuberculosis terrible spread by hematogenous infection.
3. Traumatic. Difficult childbirth, abortion, curettage threaten to mechanical damage of the cervical portion of the uterus.
4. Burn. Exposure to laser epithelium chemicals leads to the formation of a scab. When it is exposed premature rejection eroded portion.
5. Trophic. Eating disorders risk of developing tissue erosion in women after menopause. To this condition results in a lack of estrogen.
6. Cancerous. This kind of afraid of the fact that it is easily mistaken for other diseases of the cervix. Such a defect results in the disintegration of a malignant tumor. In some cases, this form may indicate an initial form of cancer.

A weakened immune system is dangerous development of many pathological conditions, such as cervical erosion. It has been established that representatives with weak immunity healing process is slower, largely due to the fact that the body is bad fights infections.

Improper healing of the true form threatens the development of ectopia. This condition often requires surgical treatment.

Often, doctors diagnose a variety of physiological, which is not dangerous and terrible. This type appears in the representatives of up to 25 years of age and usually regress on their own.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

Contrary to popular belief, a pathological condition does not cause violations of the cycle of pain and bleeding. Some women think - the terrible erosion of the cervix - is the development of cancer. In fact, 95% of ulcers do not degenerate into cancer. But running the erosion of fertile soil for the development of dysplasia.

The clinical picture is due to concomitant diseases of the cervix. As a result, it noted the appearance of mucosal secretions, as well as muco-purulent character, whiter. Women often feel a sense of discomfort, particularly during sexual intercourse. These symptoms do not threaten anything serious, and do not indicate a dangerous disease. However, as with any other abnormal secretions, doctors recommend not to postpone the visit to the specialist.

Determine exactly whether the ulcer defect is dangerous or not, possibly after passing the examination. In some cases, the wound of the mucous terrible that oncologic process can masquerade as an ulcer.

erosion diagnosis includes several major studies:

• gynecological exam, allowing to identify the erosion and to assume its kind;
• onkotsitologiyu smear on detection of atypical cells and inflammation;
• PCR to detect infections;
• colposcopy, during which under the microscope can examine the cervix and take the material for biopsy.

In most cases, the ulcer on the mucosa is not a dangerous disease. However, in order to avoid diseases that can threaten health, need to undergo a thorough examination.

therapies

Typically the ulcer is not afraid of the development of serious complications. If the defect is not dangerous, for example, in the case of innate species, the doctor may recommend observation tactics. Most of these states disappear on their own. If the defect does not regress, may join the infection.

Complicated by congenital erosion should be treated as infected with ectopia. The therapy involves the true forms of antibiotics and drugs that promote the healing of epithelial tissue. If an abnormal condition has occurred during pregnancy, it is observed, and the therapy begins three months after delivery. In therapy should consider hormonal disorders, negatively affecting the cervical tissue.

different surgical tactics are often used to remove ectopic.

1. Diathermy. This method involves the use of electric current. Moxibustion dangerous for nulliparous patients as threatening complications. This necessitates the use of alternative techniques.
2. Cryodestruction. The method - freezing tissue in liquid nitrogen. The procedure is not dangerous for nulliparous patients and does not lead to serious consequences.
3. Laser vaporization. Tactics uses a laser beam, evaporated the affected tissue ectopia. Intervention is also harmless and can be conducted in nulliparous women.
4. Exposure to radio waves. This is one of the most modern and effective methods to be used to eliminate the disease without capturing a healthy mucosa.

Erosion is not terrible aspect in cancer and rarely leads to complications, but it It requires timely diagnosis, monitoring and troubleshooting.