Treatment of cervical erosion in nulliparous women

Cervical erosion - a pathological condition of the surface epithelium of the vaginal part of the cervix, characterized by the presence of wounds in true form and a portion ectopic glandular cervical epithelial pseudo. The disease is in the early stages of its development does not show pronounced symptoms. There are many ways of therapy, but the treatment of cervical erosion in nulliparous women requires an individual approach. This is due to the fact that some therapies may have a negative impact on the state of the cervix during a future pregnancy and childbirth.

Features of treatment

The cervix in healthy women is composed of two types of tissue - muscle and connective. The proportion of these tissues allows to keep the fetus during pregnancy and provides disclosure in childbirth.

When the method of therapy was matched properly, after the procedure scars are formed instead of the normal cervical mucous. A duct atresia also possible that entails the development of infertility.

Scar tissue is essentially a connective - this leads to a lack of contraction of the neck, so as soon as the muscle tissue can be reduced and hold the load.

Improper treatment in nulliparous women causes abnormal cervical conditions. As a result of developing organ failure, which during pregnancy leads to self-disclosure of the cervix. As a result, the likelihood of miscarriage or premature birth increases several times.

By the treatment of disease in nulliparous patients should be treated responsibly. It is strictly forbidden to carry out cauterization procedure using diathermocoagulation.

This method of treatment is based on exposure to electrical current. The consequences of these procedures may include:

1. Atresia of the cervical canal.
2. The formation of scars on the surface of the cervix.
3. Endometritis and hemometra as a result of atresia.
4. Endometriosis (with atresia) in predisposed women.
5. Aggravation of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs.

After performing electric destruction in the diagnosis of cervical erosion in nulliparous patients recovery time takes quite a long time. This period should avoid strenuous exercise, sexual intercourse and taking a bath. During the diathermocoagulation woman experiences pain, which do not disappear a few days after the procedure.

means

Erosion in rare cases accompanied by painful sensations in the lower abdomen or other symptoms. Yet pathology requires immediate treatment to the gynecologist. The lack of treatment leads to a rather serious consequences:

• Infertility.
• Dysplasia.
• Malignant transformation of the hearth.

Methods of treatment of cervical erosion in nulliparous women presented the following options:

1. Laser vaporization.
2. The chemical method.
3. A liquid nitrogen.
4. Radio wave exposure.

Methods for highly efficient and practically painless, accompanied by a short recovery period. The chemical method is relevant for minor injuries. Other methods of treatment of cervical erosion in nulliparous women apply for any area affected. If the results of cytology dysplasia signs are detected, even nulliparous women spend cervical conization.

Consequences are conization in a high likelihood of developing cervical incompetence, so it is important time to address to the gynecologist for treatment of erosion and avoiding conization.

Medication

Medications most often used along with surgical therapies. Therapy in nulliparous women without surgical intervention deserves special attention. The most effective drugs are:

• interferon preparations. Immunomodulators used in the case where the cause of the disease began to viruses and bacteria.
• Antiseptic and antimicrobial suppositories. Candles from cervical erosion nulliparous needed to suppress the infection that most often causes erosion.
• Suppositories to restore vaginal microflora, containing bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. Normal microbial landscape prevents the growth of pathogens, and erosion recurrence.
• Healing ointment and suppositories. The funds are used in the form of vaginal suppositories or tamponade. Usually used after surgery (erosion, destruction).
• Phytopreparations - is medicaments which contain herbal components. They are suitable as an additional method of treatment of erosion for nulliparous women. Before their application should consult with their physician, as may develop an allergic reaction. Often use a decoction of chamomile, calendula, celandine for douching, as well as sea buckthorn oil.

One of the methods of treatment of cervical erosion for nulliparous, which rarely turn enough is hirudotherapy. leeches treatment has no side effects or consequences. The essence of the method lies in the ability of leeches secrete substances that improve blood circulation, impeding the development of scarring and inflammation. In nulliparous women the method is used after surgery on the neck for the prevention of scarring and recurrence. In addition, hirudotherapy in nulliparous women is widely used in the treatment of infertility.

Surgical intervention

A single method of treatment of cervical erosion in nulliparous women did not exist, as the disease progresses with its own characteristics. In addition, each individual organism. Determine the course of treatment can only be a specialist after the necessary methods for diagnosis and study of test results.

Cervical erosion usually requires surgical removal of injured tissues, since changes in the initial stage of the epithelium is difficult to detect.

This is due to lack of symptoms. The specifics of therapy in women who have not given birth, is that the choice of method is based on the possible implications for cross-channel.

The following surgical methods are used for nulliparous women:

• Radio wave therapy.

Exposure occurs by means of radio waves, which are not heated, and cooled mucosa. The procedure is carried out apparatus "Surgitron" which acts on the injured mucous cells. When exposed to cells are melted, and sealed receptacles. In the area of ​​the apparatus are no scars, and the risk of infection is minimal. The rehabilitation process is faster than other methods of treatment. For all the time using this method of destruction of cervical erosion in nulliparous women experience positive and lasting results. After the operation, planning the upcoming pregnancy is possible after 3 - 4 months.

• Laser vaporization.

In establishing cervical erosion treatment in nulliparous women can be carried out by a precision laser. This method differs significantly effective, but the cost of it is high enough. When exposed to laser risks affecting healthy cells practically nonexistent. During the procedure, there is a momentary sealing of vessels. rehabilitation period takes about 2 weeks.

• Chemical coagulation.

drug "Solkovagina" is used for carrying out the method of removing the injured tissues. This mixture of different acids, which act on the affected cells, leading to coagulation necrosis. For a complete cure is not enough for more than 2 procedures that are carried out in an outpatient setting. The procedure is virtually painless, the woman may feel a little discomfort. Chemical coagulation is a reliable method of treatment of cervical erosion nulliparous women, when the defect has a small area.

Many women believe that the erosion of the cervix before labor is not necessary to burn. But this idea is wrong. The disease can trigger the development of more serious pathologies that have a negative impact on fertility. That is why erosion should be treated, even if the woman is only preparing to become a mother. Today, there are many ways of treatment of this disease, which will retain the possibility of bear and give birth to a healthy baby. Determine whether treatment can only physician after due diligence.