Cauterization of the ovaries: how it's performed, when pregnancy occurs, reviews

The desire to have children does not always coincide with the possibilities of the female body. When the diagnosis of cystic disease is synonymous with infertility, comes to the aid of ovarian cauterization. This minimally invasive surgery reduces the destruction of cystic cavities in the ovaries and normalization processes of maturation and release the ovum. Thus, the probability of conception increases significantly.

When prescribed cauterization of ovaries

Any surgical intervention must be justified. Such a method of treatment come in when the medication is ineffective, inefficient or there is a threat to life.

In the case of ovarian cauterisation reasons of manipulation of a few:

• polycystic ovarian disease history;
• the lack of results of medical treatment;
• infertility;
• proliferation of cysts to large sizes.

If a woman is a long time in the treatment and diagnosis of infertility and does not leave history, the most effective way to get pregnant is cauterization of the ovaries. This is a much safer way than resection. After surgery, the probability of occurrence of adhesions and other complications is minimal. After 3-4 days, a woman returns home and can return to the normal rhythm of life.

The consequences of the procedure: pros and cons

When ripening polycystic ovarian egg can not exit for fertilization, as follicle wall is too thick. As a result, the ovary over time formed many follicles, they are filled with fluid and turn into cysts. The ovary also grows in size.

Important! The main cautery plus - minimally invasive.

Violating the integrity of follicles, purification of the accumulated liquid and recovery work is performed by the ovaries small incisions. The operation is performed under anesthesia by using special tools and equipment. In the abdominal cavity make the 3 point hole, after which there are small seams that are quick and painless tightened. Another plus - full control of all manipulations. This is achieved by using a camera that displays the image on the screen. Every movement specialist is under visual control.

As for the cons, they are connected with the very essence of surgery. No one is immune from blood loss or damage to other internal organs. Completely disappears, and the probability of occurrence of adhesions in the pelvis. Completely get rid of polycystic this operation is also not promising.

How is the procedure

Cautery held under general anesthesia, as relates to painful procedures. The abdomen women make 2 or 3 holes of diameter not more than 1-2 cm. Through them is introduced inside the abdominal cavity illuminated chamber and coalescer, and clamp. With clamp ovary fixed in position and via laparoscopy incisions made on the ovary. To it easier for a doctor to operate, the abdominal cavity is introduced carbon dioxide, which improves visibility.

Using coalescer as a needle, the physician makes a small incision on the surface of the ovary depth of 5 mm. The number of such notches 20 can reach. Gradually emerging accumulated fluid from the cavity cysts. Ovary decreases rapidly in size, it can be seen by the end of manipulation. After similar manipulations on the second ovary tools and carbon dioxide is withdrawn from the abdominal cavity. Specialist stitches, the woman returned to the chamber for recovery and rehabilitation.

Preparatory stage

In preparation for the operation the woman should undergo a full examination, in order to minimize the risks of adverse effects and complications. In addition to a gynecologist, you need to visit a cardiologist and an infectious disease specialist. If the patient is standing on the account of other professionals, they need to visit, too.

Tests and examinations that must be made:

• pass general and biochemical blood test;
• check urine;
• to do chest X-rays;
• for HIV, hepatitis, syphilis, coagulation;
• to make an electrocardiogram;
• take a swab from the vagina on the microflora.

A few days before the operation you need to go on a light diet, and prior to the procedure - the enema to cleanse the bowel. Carry out the operation during menstruation is not desirable.

Contraindications to the operation:

• hemophilia;
• serious kidney, liver, heart;
• infectious diseases in the acute stage;
• tumor.

Indirect contraindication is obesity, and age of the patient.

The rehabilitation phase

After the operation the woman a few days under the supervision of a physician. After discharge to fully recuperate and work of the reproductive system women should follow the doctor's recommendations. Typically, rehabilitation course includes:

• vitamins and immunostimulatory agents;
• maintaining a healthy lifestyle, giving up alcohol and cigarettes;
• abandonment of physical exertion;
• enough sleep and rest;
• hormonal and ovulation-stimulating drugs.

To rehab was complete and gave good results, it is possible to pass a spa treatment in specialized institutions.

Ovulate after ovarian cautery

Any surgical intervention in the internal organs can cause irregularities in their work. So, after ovarian cautery possible disruption of the menstrual cycle. Periods may not occur on schedule. This is normal. In the first month after the surgery she will need to do ultrasound every 2 weeks to monitor the condition of the ovaries.

If the operation is successful, ovulation occurs within 2-3 weeks. The egg is successfully released from the ovary and is ready for fertilization. Usually ovulation occurs on the background of special preparations.

Important! Doctors recommend to refrain from outdoor sex in the first cycle after surgery.

If the leading expert gave advice on medications reception, and ovulation occurred on their own - it's a good sign, saying that the cauterization is effective and has a good chance of becoming pregnant.

Cauterization of the ovaries and pregnancy

When can I make an attempt to get pregnant after ovarian cautery? Theoretically, ovulation and fertilization can occur in the first cycle. However, doctors recommend sustain interval at least 2 months to allow the reproductive system of women to fully recover. But each case is different. The doctor monitors the status of women and the restoration of ovarian function. In general, the best period for conception is considered to be 3-6 cycles.

That is why a woman should control the ovulation in each cycle by means of tests. To delay conception is impossible, since in most cases polycystic returns in 1-3 years.

Cauterization of the ovaries - an effective and safe method for the treatment of infertility in polycystic. For some women - the only chance to become a mother. Another way only IVF.

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