Content
- 1 Structure
- 2 Pharmacotherapeutic group properties
- 3 Indications and contraindications
-
4 Instructions for use Rigevidon contraceptive pills
- 4.1 admission rules
- 4.2 Rigevidon as an emergency contraceptive
- 5 Side effects
- 6 Pregnancy and lactation
- 7 Terms and conditions of storage
- 8 Regulon or Rigevidon: which is better
- 9 Price control pills Rigevidon
- 10 Doctors about contraceptive pills Rigevidon
- 11 conclusion
COCs are widely used for therapeutic and contraceptive purposes. Rigevidon control pills - a drug most commonly prescribed by gynecologists for protection from unwanted pregnancy and treatment of hormone-dependent pathologies.
Structure
Each pack contains 2 types of coated tablets:
- Different pills white and convex shape. Each package contains 21 active tablet. The main active substances are ethinyl estradiol (30 .mu.g) and levonorgestrel (150 mg). Optional components include: Magnesium Sterate, lactose monohydrate, colloidal silicon dioxide, corn starch. The casing formed by the following substances: sucrose, talc, titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, copovidone, povidone.
- Placebo pills (7 pieces) have a reddish brown color and a convex shape. Tablets are exclusively excipients: colloidal silicon dioxide, iron fumarate, Magnesium Sterate, potato and maize starch, lactose monohydrate. pills coating comprises sucrose, calcium carbonate, talc, macrogol, copovidone.
Thus, the carton 28 includes tablets.
Pharmacotherapeutic group properties
Rigevidon relates to a monophasic oral contraceptive regimen of the combined nature, which includes estrogen and progestin. Regular intake of COCs contributes to suppression of gonadotropin production of pituitary hormones. The contraceptive effect of estrogen-progestin drug due to several mechanisms:
- Progestin component is levonorgestrel, which is superior in activity produced by the corpus luteum and synthetic progesterone analogue pregnin. Impact levonorgestrel leads to blockade of LH and FSH (corticotropin releasing hormone) from the hypothalamus. The secretion of pituitary gonadotropins is inhibited. Oocyte maturation and its exit from the follicle is inhibited. Thus, ovulation does not occur.
- Rigevidon also contain ethinyl estradiol, acting as an analog of estrogen. Continuing need cervical mucus viscosity, which hinders the penetration of the male germ cells in the uterine cavity.
Modern research has proven rigevidon role in the prevention of certain gynecological pathologies. Against the background of the regular intake observed normalization cycle. Use of the drug thereby reducing the risk of developing cancers, such as ovarian cancer.
Reference! Ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel are absorbed almost completely in less than 3-4 hours. Keep in mind that active substances COCs into breast milk.
Indications and contraindications
Birth control pills are used for contraception. The gynecologist can prescribe Rigevidon in the menstrual cycle, which are functional:
- dysmenorrhea (Inorganic etiology);
- menorrhagia (Inorganic);
- premenstrual tension syndrome.
Rigevidon has an extensive list of contraindications. Most of them are common contraindications to COC:
- renal failure;
- benign and malignant tumors in the liver;
- some congenital syndromes character (Gilbert's, Rotor's, Dubin-Johnson);
- cholecystitis;
- pancreatitis;
- chronic colitis;
- serious cardiovascular pathology;
- heart disease (decompensated);
- cerebrovascular disease;
- hormone-dependent cancers character (uterus and mammary glands);
- disorders of lipid metabolism and hyperlipidemia congenital etiology;
- hypertension;
- jaundice during treatment with steroids;
- a severe form of diabetes mellitus with retinopathy or microangiopathy;
- anemia;
- bleeding of unknown origin;
- migraine;
- allergic reactions;
- otosclerosis;
- hypersensitivity;
- smoking.
Important! Rigevidon is not appointed during pregnancy and lactation.
Instructions for use Rigevidon contraceptive pills
Birth control pills are used for a long time, for a few months.
admission rules
Rigevidon take 1 tablet once a day. It is advisable to take a contraceptive drug in the same time.
Starting reception Rigevidon tablets coincides with the first day of the cycle. If a woman takes the pill after the specified time, it is necessary to use additional methods of contraception.
Receiving active tablets is continued for 3 weeks. Then, during the week she takes the pill-placebo, which differ in reddish brown.
Attention! Birth control pills from a new pack starts on a specific day of the week. The correct sequence on the packaging application contains arrows and numbers.
Omitting a contraceptive pill contraceptive effect is not reduced if one takes the pill for 12 hours. Otherwise, during the week it is necessary to use additional funds for the purpose of contraception. The tablet should be taken as soon as possible. Next, the reception is carried out according to the scheme.
Important! Skipping the placebo pills does not reduce the contraceptive effect.
Rigevidon as an emergency contraceptive
Tablets Rigevidon is not used as a drug for emergency contraception. This is due to the gradual development of a contraceptive effect. For the purpose of emergency contraceptive pills used with high doses of hormones and having abortive effects.
Side effects
Like any other drug, Rigevidon can cause unwanted reactions that occur at different frequencies. Instructions to contraceptive Rigevidon indicates the following side effects:
- nausea or vomiting;
- migraine and headache;
- engorgement and increased mammary glands;
- reduction or increase in libido;
- weight gain;
- change of mental and emotional state;
- intermenstrual bleeding nature;
- conjunctivitis, as well as eyelid edema, blurred vision, sensation of discomfort when using contact lenses;
- hearing loss;
- chloasma;
- itching in the generalized form;
- jaundice;
- cramps in the calf muscles;
- increase in the number of seizures;
- Changes in the blood;
- increasing pressure;
- disorders of the heart and blood vessels;
- thromboembolism and pulmonary embolism;
- heart attack;
- hepatitis and jaundice;
- skin rash;
- hair loss;
- thrush;
- diarrhea;
- fatigue.
Important! Some adverse reactions during treatment with contraceptive pills are temporary and do not require discontinuation of Rigevidon.
Pregnancy and lactation
Birth control pills are used to prevent unwanted pregnancy. This is the main indication for the reception Rigevidon. The drug is not advisable to appoint during pregnancy.
Combined contraceptives distinguished by the presence of active substances, which penetrate into breast milk. Rigevidon is contraindicated in women who are breastfeeding. This group of patients is recommended barrier methods of contraception, as well as the mini-pill (Charozetta).
Terms and conditions of storage
Birth control pills should be stored at a temperature which does not exceed 25 ° C. Rigevidon should be stored in a dry and dark place. Of considerable importance is the reach of children. The shelf life is 3 years. not recommended to use expired drugs.
Regulon or Rigevidon: which is better
Regulon comprises ethinyl oestradiol and desogestrel as active substances. Each package 21 includes a contraceptive pill. After 3 weeks of receiving necessary to make a break of 7 days. During this period, withdrawal bleeding occurs.
If we compare the regulon and Rigevidon, COC appointed a contraceptive purpose. Preparations are different compositions and are selected individually in each case. A clear answer to the question what is optimal COC is not possible.
Price control pills Rigevidon
The cost of the drug varies and is 200-600 rubles per pack. The price depends on the presence of a pack of tablets placebo blisters and the number (1, 3).
Doctors about contraceptive pills Rigevidon
Reviews of contraceptive Rigevidon indicate the efficacy of the combined contraceptive.
Klimkovich Raisa, 49 years, Murmansk
Rigevidon is used in gynecological practice for quite some time. Levonorgestrel, which is incorporated in the contraceptive tablets, is the most studied gestagen. I recommend their patients to use the drug for contraception and treatment of heavy menstrual period, uterine endometriosis.
Svetlana Fedorova, 32 years old, Khabarovsk
Reviews and price contraceptive pill Rigevidon consistent quality. The drug fails good therapeutic effect in hormone-dependent gynecological disorders, e.g., adenomyosis. In this case, the pill should be used permanently.
conclusion
Birth control pills Rigevidon can be used not only for the purpose of contraception, but also the treatment of hormone dependent gynecological disorders character. The drug in the pharmaceutical market there is a long period of time and is often prescribed by doctors that the evidence in favor of its effectiveness.
The information and materials on this website are provided for informational purposes only. You should not rely on the information as a substitute for the actual professional medical advice, care or treatment.