Dimia instructions for use, side effects, cost, analogues, reviews

Combined oral contraceptives are one of the most popular and sought-after types of protection against unwanted pregnancy. The use of such tablets is assigned exclusively gynecologist, while being monitored for the patient. Good choice of contraceptives becomes "Dimia" - instructions for use of the drug describe in detail the nuances of its effects, contraindications, and other features of the reception.

Manufacturer Dimia

Hormonal drug made famous worldwide company «Gedeon Richter». This company operates in the field of pharmacy since 1901, the same year it was founded. The company is based in Hungary, in Budapest. The company is engaged in manufacturing not only hormonal contraception, but also other drugs. Particular attention is paid to the field of medicine:

• women Health;
• neurology;
• cardiovascular problems;
• OTC drugs.

Contraceptives "Dimia" tablets have a high quality of performance, however, you must take them according to the indications and instructions for use. "Gedeon Richter" - is the choice of people who rely on professional pharmacy, time-tested.

Pharmacotherapeutic group properties

The medicine belongs to a group of combined contraceptives to protect against unwanted pregnancy. This pharmacotherapeutic group includes preparations based on the two active ingredients - progestogens and estrogens. Pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties of the drug are:

1. Antimineralokortikoidnym action - prevents weight gain and prevents fluid retention in the body.
2. Antiandrogenic action - inhibition of androgen effects on the body.
3. suppression of ovulation.
4. Changing the properties of cervical secretions.
5. Improving the regularity of the menstrual cycle.

Drug "Dimia" absorbed quickly, regardless of the meal. Excretion substance occurs via the kidneys and intestine within 40 hours. When used properly, according to instructions, pills help alleviate the painful condition of the woman before menstruation.

Composition Dimia

Effective COC "Dimia" is produced in tablet form. The bundle is 28 tablets, 24 of which contain the active substance and the remaining 4 green pills - are subsidiary. Often you can find the name "Dimia" 24 + 4, which indicates the number of active and inactive pills.

Important! Inactive in pill contraceptive drugs designed to control the menstrual cycle.

you can find the following information on the composition in the instructions for use:

• Drospirenone - active substances that have anti-androgenic effects;
• ethinylestradiol - synthetic analogue oestradiol promotes the thickening of the endometrium;
• lactose monohydrate - used for filling tablets;
• cornstarch - holds the components of the formulation;
• macrogol and the polyvinyl alcohol copolymer - help the tablet to dissolve in water;
• magnesium stearate - attached form tablets.

As each tablet contains 3 mg drospirenone and 0.02 mg ethinylestradiol. Inactive tablets consist of cellulose, starch, magnesium stearate and silicon dioxide.

Indications

Assigns use tablets only gynecologist, whether "Dimia" was spelled out for whatever reason. Independently start drinking pills only after fully acquainted with the instructions for use.

The main indication for receiving a contraceptive will be able to protect themselves from unwanted pregnancy. The drug is used as an oral contraceptive - it needs to be taken orally with water. Often, doctors prescribe the means for medical purposes - for the correction of hormonal background, eliminate pain before menstruation. More details about the testimony can be found in the video

Contraindications to Dimia

Most hormonal contraceptives have contraindications. All restrictions listed in the instruction, if the patient manifest negative symptoms or develop these conditions after receiving cancel tablets.

Contraindications to contraceptives "Dimia":

• venous thromboembolism;
• arterial thromboembolism;
• severe hepatic disease;
• acute or chronic renal insufficiency;
• bleeding from the vagina for unknown reasons;
• presence of malignant liver tumors;
• the presence of hormone-dependent tumors;
• pregnancy.

These states must be present in history, then use "Dimia" is prohibited.

Attention! If at the start of the reception there are side effects, the gynecologist cancels contraception.

How to take Dimia

Begin taking means according to instructions for use, with water. The drug need to drink every day at the same time, following the arrows on the blister. The drug is calculated on the menstrual cycle of 28 days, therefore it contains 28 tablets.

How to take the first time Dimia

If in the past month no oral contraceptives have not been used, the drug is taken with the first tablet on the first day of the menstrual cycle. Woman chooses a convenient time to take the medication that is best for her. Now it will be necessary to do every day.

It is necessary to constantly monitor the reception according to the instructions and do not miss the active pills, otherwise we will have to take additional contraceptive method. Hormone pills "Dimia" take effect from the first reception, so you can forget about the condoms and other methods of protection from unwanted pregnancy.

How to drink green pills Dimia

The tablets colored in green, contain no active substances drospirenone and ethinylestradiol. On the blister, they are located on the arrows, starting from 25th and finishing with a tablet 28 minutes tablet. After a 24-day cycle reliability of active pills is reduced, so the manufacturer uses a placebo.

Comment! Placebo pills are necessary in order to not miss the daily intake of the drug.

Skipping one green pill "Dimia" anything for a no leads. If you still had skipped one inactive pill, it is recommended not to use it, and just throw. Such a move would help avoid confusion with the continued administration of the drug. Often, after receiving placebo occur monthly.

What should I do if I miss a pill Dimia

There are a few rules that will help women to act competently if skipping pills "Dimia" was admitted. Missed tablet should be consumed immediately, as soon as she thought about it, however, we should not forget that the maximum dosage of the drug according to the instructions - no more than two units per day.

Depending on the date of admission will be subject to the following recommendations:

1. 1-7 day: tablet is taken as soon as remembered about it. Further, the drink preparation of the established pattern. Furthermore, it is necessary for 7 consecutive days use a barrier method of contraception.
2. 8-14 Day tablet is taken immediately, even if you must drink 2 units simultaneously. If the week before missing the medication taken under the scheme, it is further protected not worth it.
3. 15-24 days: tablet is taken immediately, even if you must take 2 tablets. If the 7 days before missing the dosage regimen observed - extra contraception is not required. If it were up to the same gaps, it is recommended not to take inactive pills from the last row, and start a new pack.

Tip! By following the instructions for use "Dimia" tablets, following the recommended schedule by skipping can prevent an unwanted pregnancy.

How much can you drink without interruption Dimia

Numerous sources of information can be found that hormonal contraceptives harm women's health with prolonged use. Instructions to the drug says the opposite: they are allowed to take an extended period of time.

Accepted possible without interruption, as well as other combined hormonal drugs for a long time. Some women take the drug for 5 years and feel great: the menstrual cycle is adjusted, tenderness goes away, there is no need to worry about additional contraceptive. Other women do not fit the drug, there are side effects, the doctor cancels tool.

When you can not protect themselves from Dimia

Hormonal drug "Dimia" was created to sexual partners were not protected during sex. But the pills will be effective only in the following cases:

• in full compliance with the instructions for use;
• in the absence of contraindications;
• in the absence of gaps.

If a girl starts to pass the drug, there is a higher chance of pregnancy: did not avoid the use of additional means of contraception, barrier-type. If the patient strictly follows the reception scheme - condoms can be forgotten.

Pregnancy after Dimia

Conception occurs after reception during drug withdrawal. As a rule, the lack of protection makes itself felt: unprotected sexual intercourse threatens emergency pregnancy. However, doctors do not recommend to hurry with fertilization, because the body is under stress hormone after discontinuation of oral contraceptives.

According to the feedback of girls, pregnancy after discontinuation of advancing to the 2nd month, although doctors recommend to wait at least 3-4 months. This is necessary to ensure that the female body rested and recovered after reception of hormones. Allowing the body to adjust to the old hormones, the woman contributes to the natural preconception.

Side effects Dimia

Manufacturer instructions indicate that, during use can have side effects. The probability of their appearance is not high, but still there is a small percentage of:

1. GI: weight gain, anorexia, nausea, diarrhea, increased appetite.
2. allergic reactions by the immune system.
3. Nervous system: changeable mood, headaches, dizziness, nervousness, insomnia, rarely - lack of orgasm.
4. vessels: migraine, varicose veins, rarely - fainting.
5. Reproductive System: chest pain, absence of menstruation after cancellation, pelvic pain, painful menstruation.

According to statistics, some women observed venous and arterial thromboembolic disease.

Can I get fat from Dimia

Acquire, use hormonal contraceptives are only necessary on prescription, and according to the instructions for use. This helps to avoid unwanted side effects such as weight gain. According to statistics hormone pills "Dimia" in rare cases, can cause weight gain.

Women notice a slight increase in appetite, which promotes weight gain of 2-3 kg. However, this side effect is observed not every girl. Part of the patients do not notice that there was a weight set for another reason, however, attribute this phenomenon to the drug intake. According to the reviews, the dialed in the first month after reception by weight, hereinafter successfully eliminated.

Sore breasts from Dimia

Another most common side effects - pain in the breast. This phenomenon occurs for the following reasons:

• breast enlargement;
• the approach of menstruation;
• the presence of breast disease.

If all of the analysis showed that these states are missing and chest pain is from birth control pills, the doctor has to make the abolition of the patient and prescribe another drug. Chest pain may be related to hormonal reorganization and adaptation, while they are held in the next month and she continues treatment.

Special instructions and precautions

Take contraception is only necessary for instruction, which also shows the special cases where the use of caution should be exercised:

• smoking women to 35 years old;
• tendency to obesity;
• arterial hypertension;
• migraine;
• heart defects;
• predisposition to thrombosis.

All of these conditions may lead to the occurrence of thromboembolism, which significantly worsens the condition of the patient during medicine administration. Furthermore, care must be taken to remedy those women who were various other disease after receiving COCs.

Drug interactions

Many girls are interested in the question of interaction with other drugs. Manufacturer in the instructions for use indicate the following information:

1. Primidone, barbiturates, and phenytoin have a weakening effect of contraception. It also includes products containing St. John's wort.
2. Substances that increase or lowering estrogen concentration - HIV protease inhibitors or HCV
3. Preparations containing itraconazole, clarithromycin, erythromycin, grapefruit juice can increase the plasma concentrations of estrogens.

Important! During medication, reduces the effect, should consult a doctor for possible additional purpose other means of contraception.

Dimia and alcohol

Compatibility "Dimia" and alcohol should not be in doubt, because both substances are absorbed and processed separately. However, when there is simultaneous use of a strong load on the liver, where the processing occurs. Take "Dimia" and alcohol is not necessary for the following reasons:

• may occur increased side effects;
• may decrease the effectiveness of the drug.

If you give up alcohol in certain situations it is impossible, it is recommended to take alcohol after 3 hours after pill.

Dimia and smoking

As already mentioned above, smoking is not advisable for women to 35 years, while taking contraceptives. This combination not only harms overall health of women, but increases the risk of thrombosis. You must be extremely careful to women who have problems with blood vessels in the history, because smoking hinders the movement of blood through the veins. All of these risks can be found in the instructions for use.

Terms and conditions of storage

Tablets "Dimia" photos which can be seen in this material are dispensed in pharmacies by prescription. Recommendations for storage are as follows:

• storage is no more than 2 years;
• the drug must be stored in a dark place;
• It is not allowed to store contraceptive reach of children.

At the end of the storage period the drug can not be used as specified in the instructions for use. expiration dates can be seen on the pack of the drug, as well as the blister with pills.

Price Dimia in pharmacies

"Dimia" The cost will vary according to the place of sale: buy the drug can be in the city pharmacies and online. Hormone pills are sold in small and large packs, designed for a few months of taking:

1. 28 pieces per pack - from 640 to 720 rubles.
2. 84 pieces in a pack - from 1600 to 1800 rubles.

Acquire a large stack is recommended if the woman underwent an adaptation period without any side effects. Doctor for medicinal purposes may prescribe the drug for six months, so a large pack just designed for half that period.

analogs Dimia

Substitutes drug should be based on these active ingredients - ethinylestradiol. These drugs include:

• "Yarin";
• "Belarus";
• "Silhouette";
• "Lindinet 20".

Dimia or Belarus that it is better

As part of the "Belarus" drug is ethinyl estradiol and chlormadinone. If the first component is a synthetic analogue of the female hormone, chlormadinone in the preparation is responsible for the antiandrogenic effect. Contraindications to the drug is the same as the "Dimia" - they are specified in the instructions for use.

Gynecologists may translate the patient to "Dimia" on "Belarus" when an individual side effects. "Belarus" has the same value as the "Dimia".

Dimia or Silhouette: which is better

As part of the preparation "Silhouette" is a combination of ethinyl estradiol and dienogest substances - progestogen, similar in origin to progesterone. "Silhouette" is assigned not only to oral contraceptives, but also for the treatment of acne-related hormones.

"Silhouette" will be the analogue of the "Dimia" only cheaper cost. It can be bought from 600 rubles per pack in 21 apiece. Here there is a slightly different way to the reception when all the pills taken, is a seven-day break, and then start taking the next pack. According to the instructions for use during this interval come monthly.

Dimia or Lindinet 20: Which is Better

"Lindinet 20" except ethinyl estradiol, as part contains gestodene - progestogen. There are no auxiliary inactive tablets, each tablet contains the active ingredient: details can be found in the instructions for use. "Lindinet 20" as well as "Dimia" prescribe oral contraceptives.

"Lindinet 20" has a value of less than "Dimia" so often gynecologists prescribe it to women who first decided on oral contraception. Over time, your doctor may recommend to go to "Dimia".

Dimia or Yarina: which is better

"Yarina" COCs are one of the most common drugs used not only for contraception, but for medicinal purposes. "Yasmin" is indicated for:

• normalization of the menstrual cycle;
• treatment of endometriosis;
• treating cysts;
• eliminate pain in the first days of the month.

As part of "Yasmin" also contains drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol. Formulations are equally well tolerated by patients, however they are administered as interchangeable with each other.

conclusion

Hormonal drug "Dimia" instructions for use that will tell you how to take the pills, appointed by young girls and women for contraception. Compliance with all rules and receiving schemes guarantee the absence of unwanted pregnancy.

Reviews of Women Dimia

To understand the effects of the drug "Dimia" on the female body, not only to read the instructions for use. It will not be superfluous to study the responses of girls taking pills certain times.

Reviews of Dimia women after 30 years

Reviews of Dimia women after 40 years

Doctors about Dimia, pros and cons