Removal of the spiral: when removed, whether to remove the hurt

Using the IUD as a contraceptive method has certain advantages. Despite the effectiveness of protection against unwanted pregnancy, profitability and long-term use, the helix deletion in a specific period of time is considered a necessary procedure.

When it is necessary to remove the coil

The service life of intrauterine varies from 3 to 15 years. The duration of use of the spiral depends on the variety and adaptations of the base material:

• copper IUDs - from 3 to 5 years;
• Products based on silver that produce hormones - from 5 to 7 years;
• contraceptives with gold - from 10 to 15 years.

There are the following indications for the removal of the spiral:

• ending operation period;
• planning to become pregnant;
• the selection of a different method of contraception;
• displacement or expulsion (loss) of the product;
• There will come a conception;
• entry into menopause;
• gynecological pathologies involving inflammation, swelling, pain or bleeding.

Important! The presence of a minor amount of uterine fibroids does not prevent the installation of the Navy with progestogen. If the tumor begins to grow on the background of the use of contraceptive coil to be removed.

How to remove the coil from the uterus

Removal of IUD called minor medical procedures. Removing the self device is prohibited due to the risk of violation of the endometrium integrity of infection and the occurrence of inflammation. If the wrong extraction helix antennae gap sometimes marked by finding the product in the cervical canal, which is accompanied by intense pain.

Preparations for the removal of the helix

Typically removal of the IUD is produced in an outpatient setting. Performing the procedure requires the observance of aseptic and antiseptic rules. Before removing the product gynecologist carries out a general inspection.

The preparatory phase includes the removal of the execution:

• General analysis of urine and blood;
• Smear on the flora and onkotsitologiyu;
• Ultrasonic diagnostics, localized in the pelvis;
• colposcopy.

Removing the spiral out of the womb

Removal of the contraceptive is performed after vaginal and cervical studies. For gynecological treatments should be used mirrors, through which exposes the vaginal portion of the cervix. In order to prevent the penetration of pathogens and inflammation, mucous processed any antiseptic.

To remove a spiral doctor grasps the antennae that are thread control products, tweezers or korntsagom. By the medical instrument gynecologist slowly pulls contraceptive from the uterine cavity.

There are no deadlines for the removal of the product. However, we recommend removing device during menstruation, since the outer mouth uterine cervix is ​​ajar. This facilitates the procedure for removing a contraceptive and makes it painless. Favorable period for manipulation is considered the first and last day of the month due to lack of intensive selections.

Important! In the absence of contraindications new contraceptive may be administered immediately after removal of the previous one.

How to remove the spiral, if it is not visible barbels

Sometimes during the removal of an intrauterine device is detached filaments or antennae. In this case, the product is extracted special hook. If the antennae are not visualized, it is recommended to perform the procedure using ultrasound equipment. Removal without spiral antennae may be longer in time.

Can grow into a spiral in the uterus

IUD ingrowth into the uterine wall is sometimes observed when skipping time adequate contraceptive extraction. This complication hinders the normal disposal facilities at the outpatient reception conditions.

Removing spiral women carried out after hospitalization gynecological hospital. Manipulation is performed under general anesthesia by scraping under the control of the hysteroscope.

Reference! Hysteroscope is an instrument used for diagnosis and treatment of pathologies of the uterus. Special equipment is introduced through the cervical canal to remove tumors and sampling tissue specimens for subsequent histological diagnosis.

Sometimes it is not possible to extract a contraceptive through the cervical canal, for example, in case of imperforate or atresia. Gynecologists laparoscopic procedure used to remove the IUD through the peritoneal cavity. The operation is performed under intravenous anesthesia. During the recovery period, are appointed by the antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs. It is mandatory to perform ultrasonic diagnosis.

whether to remove spiral hurts

Gynecologists point out that if during the use of a spiral complications and inflammations were absent, the removal is carried out quickly and without consequences. Pain during extraction helix typically do not arise.

Installing the Navy considered a more laborious process compared to its extraction. Duration of treatment in most cases does not exceed several minutes.

It is known that the pain threshold is different personality. If the patient experiences a strong fear of manipulation, it is possible to take any analgesic drug. With a fairly low pain threshold can use a local anesthetic (lidocaine spray).

possible complications

Navy is a foreign body, which sometimes provokes complications. Removal of the spiral may have the following consequences:

• bleeding;
• acute and chronic endometritis;
• inflammation of the uterine appendages.

After removing the spiral woman may experience the following symptoms:

• cramps in the abdomen;
• pain covering pelvis;
• moderate bleeding.

Aching, resembling periods, are not considered abnormal and do not require a doctor's advice. The appearance of discharge with an unpleasant odor, temperature rise, deterioration of health is cause for seeking medical help.

Recovery after removal of the helix

Removal Procedure IUD refers to simple manipulations. In the absence of complications and surgery the patient should carry out a number of rules:

• to comply with sexual rest for a few days;
• reduce the intensity of physical activity;
• adhere to the recommendations relating to the intimate hygiene;
• Seen exclude baths, saunas, beach;
• renounce the use of tampons and douching.

Prolonged wearing of the IUD can lead to serious consequences. Woman contraceptive must be removed after the end of its useful life.

Attention! Since the spiral can provoke the development of inflammation and discomfort should not wait for the period of its removal in the presence of complaints.

After removing the IUD is sometimes marked change in the character of the menstrual cycle. The duration of the recovery period varies and may be several months.

The duration of the recovery period, the following factors:

• a spiral (gormonosoderzhaschaya);
• age of the woman;
• the duration of the use of contraceptives;
• the level of exhaustion of the endometrium;
• comorbidities;
• psycho-emotional state.

Menses after IUD removal can be:

• abundant that sometimes refers to inflammation;
• scarce because of the oppression of the functioning of the ovaries.

Attention! The duration of the recovery period should not exceed 4 cycles.

What is the cost to remove the spiral in Gynecology

The price can be included gynecological examination, and performing the preliminary diagnosis. The Russian Navy to remove costs from 1500 to 2000 Russian rubles.

conclusion

Removal of the spiral must be timely. The service life depends on the type of product as well as the individual characteristics of women. When signs of the pathological condition IUD can be extracted to term.