Contraceptive implant: the price of a subcutaneous contraceptive reviews

Contraceptive implant is one of the types of hormonal contraception character. Means of protection is widely used in gynecological practice, due to its effectiveness.

Pros and cons of contraceptive implants for women

Contraceptive implants are different content required dose of hormones that provides reliable protection method of contraception. A feature of the product is the duration of use, which accounts for its popularity among women of childbearing age.

Hormonal contraceptive implant has expressed no systemic effects on the body. Using the contraceptive does not affect reproductive function after removal.

Experts call the following advantages contraceptive implants:

• use for 2-5 years;
• safety and efficacy;
• normalization of hormonal levels;
• reducing the risk of adverse reactions;
• there is no need of daily care.

Attention! Contraception through implant is the most effective (99.9%) only provided that all administration rules.

The negative side of contraceptive implants include:

• negative impact on the work of the ovaries;
• the threat of infertility;
• violation of the cycle and the probability of cessation of menstruation;
• pain in the breast;
• high price;
• the appearance of headaches and weakness;
• decreased libido.

Adverse reactions are due to the constant influence of hormones. Therefore it is necessary to conduct a survey before using a contraceptive implant. When the cycle changes after implantation of the product is necessary to consult a gynecologist.

Significant drawbacks include the need for recalculation contraceptive active substance per weight. Women with overweight may receive less adequate dose of hormones for reliable protection. Over time, the implant reduces the amount of drug that also lowers the effectiveness of the contraceptive.

Attention! Contraceptive subcutaneous implants are not recommended for women before delivery.

The composition and function of contraceptive capsules under the skin

The implant - a contraceptive consisting of capsules and hormones. The product is sutured to the subcutaneous tissue. Contraceptive implants have the following dimensions:

• 4 cm (length);
• 3 cm (width).

The product is made from a thin and flexible material. Special sheath contraceptives allows to produce a molecule of active substance. Thus, the implant - a contraceptive hormonal nature. Gynecologists include contraceptive implants for contraception with high efficiency.

The implant does not need to control, when compared with the IUD. The product is administered for up to 5 years, it produces a constant dose of hormones. contraception has no significant effect on the digestive system and overall health.

The operating principle of a contraceptive implant is based on the following mechanisms:

• inhibition of oocyte maturation and its release from the follicle;
• thickening of cervical mucus;
• endometrial thinning, resulting in a failure of implantation of a fertilized egg.

Contraception is achieved by releasing a certain low dose artificial hormones from the capsule. The implant comprises etonogestrel being synthesized analog of progesterone in the body. Among the active substances are also isolated directly progesterone and estrogen.

Indications and contraindications

Subcutaneous implants are recommended for women with a contraceptive purpose, advantageously effected the reproductive function. One of the indications is considered protection in case of intolerance hormone pills. The implant is an alternative to the Navy in case of contraindications to its installation.

Important! Subcutaneous implants as a contraceptive can be used by women before menopause. It needs with fibroids, bleeding history.

contraception is not implanted are hypersensitive to substances contained, pregnancy, intensive acyclic bleeding, malignant tumors, liver failure. Inflammatory processes and endocrine nature of the disease are also contraindicated for installation of the implant.

Against the background of this product is prohibited treatment of the following medications:

• finlepsin;
• Phenobarbital and Barbital;
• rifampin;
• Butizol;
• cyclobarbital;
• barbamil;
• Etaminal-sodium;
• Metarbital;
• Lotuzat;
• Fiorenal;
• Brevital;
• Surtaev.

Important! Application of these post-implantation medication products can cause severe allergies, impaired functioning of internal organs, such as liver failure.

Types subcutaneous contraceptive

The product can be implanted in the subcutaneous tissue on the abdomen, hip, shoulder and forearm. Field of administering the implant depend on the choice and preferences of the patient.

Subcutaneous contraceptive Implanon

Popular includes contraceptive etonogestrel as active agents. use period is 3 years.

Implanon - a tube that is inserted into the subcutaneous tissue area. Implantation is made within the first 5 days of the cycle.

Norplant contraceptive implant

The product contains levonorgestrel. Contraceptive produced in the form of capsules for administration under the skin. Contraception involves implanting in the shoulder on the 1-7 day cycle.

How does the introduction of the contraceptive implant in the arm

Before implantation should be examined by a gynecologist, which usually includes:

• inspection;
• blood (and biochemical), urine;
• determining the level of hCG;
• coagulation;
• advice mammalogy;
• skin tests to exclude allergy surfactants implant;
• lipid profile.

The survey is conducted in order to exclude contraindications to the introduction of the contraceptive. This avoids possible complications.

The product is implanted in said patient area. Of considerable importance is the lack of injury threat. The selected site should not be exposed to the active loads. Implantation is performed in conditions of complete sterility. Preferably perform manipulation for the first 7 days of the cycle.

The introduction is performed under local anesthesia. The special tool to microincision placed capsule. The procedure can take up to 5 minutes. The right product and the implantation position is checked by means of palpation.

Important! If the implant was not installed in the first week of the cycle, the woman should be aware of additional methods of protection throughout the month. After birth, the introduction of the contraceptive is performed after 1.5 months.

Implantation is completed the issuance of a special form, which contains information about the name and dosage preparation, expiry date, batch release and the manufacturer, date and site of administration, medical institution. This information is needed for future surveys and treatment of a variety of drugs.

The first inspection is carried out 3 months after implantation. The patient is undergoing planned diagnostics every six months.

Removal of subcutaneous implant contraceptive

Removing contraceptive products is carried out after the end of the deadline, as well as to address women. contraception is removed without fail before the operation, the development of undesirable effects that are severe.

extraction procedure takes several minutes. new contraceptive may be installed if necessary.

Side effects

In rare cases, against the background of the introduction of the contraceptive implant developed adverse reactions and complications:

• thrombosis;
• inflammation of the liver;
• autoimmune diseases;
• hearing loss and vision;
• excessive growth or intense hair loss;
• formation of cysts in the ovaries;
• migraine;
• mood lability;
• acne;
• nausea;
• hypertension;
• Increased bleeding;
• dermatitis.

After removal procedure contraceptive implant scar may remain. Sometimes the inflammation and affects the peripheral nerves.

Price contraceptive capsule under the skin

Price contraceptive implant in his arm and his administration is 20,000 rubles. Removal of contraceptive costs from 7500 rubles.

conclusion

Contraceptive implant refers to a highly effective method of contraception. The product is administered for a long term, it has a number of indications and contraindications. Against the background of the use of funds often experience side effects, suggesting the need for mandatory testing prior to implantation.

Reviews of contraceptive implant

Reviews women using contraceptive implants, point to the advantages and disadvantages of products.