Content
- 1 What is dangerous for men chlamydia
- 2 How dangerous chlamydia for women
- 3 How to avoid the complications of chlamydia
- 4 conclusion
- 5 Reviews about the consequences of chlamydia
Patients who are not identified in a timely manner chlamydia and began to treat him, can face the complications of this disease. It is dangerous for both women and men. The consequences of chlamydia may arise during the transition of the disease into a chronic form. It provokes the development of inflammatory processes that can lead to infertility and other health problems.
What is dangerous for men chlamydia
Complications caused by chlamydia in men may affect various tissues and organs. Consequences depend on what clinical form of disease occurred in the patient. More often than men suffer from urogenital chlamydiosis. In this form of the infection affects the organs of the urogenital system.
If you detect abnormalities in the early stages, the negative consequences can be avoided. But the transition to the chronic form of infection, the patient may start the inflammation of the reproductive organs. Most often suffer from:
- urinary canal;
- seminal vesicles;
- vas deferens;
- prostate.
Inflammation of the urethra is called urethritis. It arises from the fact that pathogens Chlamydia penetrate the epithelial cells lining the inside of the channel wall. On the development of urethritis in men is evidenced by such symptoms:
- erectile disorder;
- dysuria (problems with urination, urinary outflow violation);
- false urge to urinate;
- burning sensation when urinating.
This complication of chlamydia in men is more common than in women. This is due to the fact that the urine channel at them long and narrow.
When you activate inflammation in the seminal vesicles diagnose chlamydial vesicles. This complication occurs if chlamydia struck the entire urethra and moved further to the vas deferens. Develops this implication in men if left untreated chlamydia infections and wait for the transition to the chronic form.
Vesiculitis dangerous rapid development of male infertility. The seminal vesicles formed by fructose, which is necessary to maintain the sperm are in the semen, in a viable state. If they penetrate chlamydia, the tubules become impassable due to swelling. Over time, they develop irreversible scarring.
If chlamydia affects the epididymis, the doctor may diagnose epididymitis. Infectious agents are introduced into the mucosal cells and appendages function is impaired. During the formation and accumulation of spermatozoa failures can begin. This leads to infertility.
The result of chlamydia in men, if the treatment was not timely
Common dangerous consequence of chlamydia in men is development of prostatitis. In lesions of the prostate, its volume increases, and it can completely or partially block the urethra. This leads to problems with the flow of urine. The appearance of chlamydial prostatitis can cause male infertility.
Warning! In patients with chlamydial prostatitis higher risk of developing malignant tumors in the prostate. In this case, the diagnosis of cancerous lesions occurred 2.5 times more frequently.
One of the negative consequences of running chlamydia is hardening of the urethra. In lesions Chlamydia epithelium begins the process of deformation of the inner walls, the cells are actively developing connective tissue. This leads to partial or complete urethra overgrowing.
If pathogens enter the bloodstream, they can affect other organs. Some men and women, there are complications in the joints for chlamydia. Most often it is a consequence occurs when developing Reiter's syndrome. This particular complication in which bacteria accumulate around the joints, and the immune cells begin to attack them. This situation leads to the development of pronounced inflammatory process, which is accompanied by severe pain.
How dangerous chlamydia for women
Upon infection, genital chlamydial infection is important to begin treatment immediately. If the infection enters the chronic form, the probability of negative consequences of the disease will increase.
Among the complications of chlamydia in women found the following:
- inflammation of the urinary organs and reproductive systems;
- adhesive disease;
- infertility.
If pathogens Chlamydia infiltrated the epithelial cells of the cervix, cervix, uterus, can develop inflammation of the reproductive organs.
With the defeat of the epithelium, which is lined with the surface of the neck, the mucous membrane ceases to perform its protective function. The mucous layer is destroyed, and under acidic vaginal environment formed damage - erosion. Patients with erosive lesions of the cervix increases the risk of malignant degeneration of its cells, the occurrence of polyps.
If a long time to treat chlamydia in women, the consequences will be more severe. Hitting the cervical cells, the infection can penetrate into the uterus. The endometrium is ill-suited for the introduction of chlamydia, but if their number is large, and the contact time, the formation of foci is possible. The patient developed endometritis, which is one of the causes of infertility.
The inflammatory process in the uterus, appendages, as a complication of chlamydial infection
Chlamydia causes the development of chronic inflammatory process in the uterus. This leads to the formation of polyps in its cavity, adhesions and other neoplasms. Mostly these effects occur in women with underlying hormonal disorders.
With the defeat of the urethra epithelium in women chlamydia rapid rise in the bladder. Therefore, in patients not diagnosed by urologists often urethritis and cystitis. With the development of the said consequences of chlamydia in women, pain in the suprapubic area and a variety of disorders of urination.
With long-term chlamydia gradually modified tissue scarring. As a result, the mucous membrane occurs in connective tissue replacement. If chlamydia fall into the pelvic cavity, the effects become noticeable quickly. Adhesions between organs are formed. Most often suffer from:
- uterus;
- fallopian tube;
- bladder;
- ovaries;
- rectum.
Attention! Adhesions, which appeared as a consequence of chlamydial infection, disrupting the operation of bodies, deforming them.
Any inflammation in organs related to the reproductive system, causing violations of the menstrual cycle regularity. Inflammation is one of the most common causes of female infertility.
The most dangerous is the situation when pathogens enter the blood spread throughout the body. Thus develops a generalized form of chlamydia, which is characterized by complications of the brain, the meninges, the organs of the peritoneum, heart. But I found it very rarely.
How to avoid the complications of chlamydia
Prevent the development of negative effects after infection occurred chlamydial infection can be. To do this, start the treatment until the disease is in an acute form. If chlamydia becomes chronic, the likelihood of adverse effects will be higher. To early treatment, should periodically be tested for STIs.
But it is easier to prevent contamination than to treat chlamydia. Therefore, the best method of prevention is the prevention of barrier contraceptives. This will help avoid the negative effects of chlamydia in women, which sometimes appear after treatment. Even getting rid of chronic infection does not help cure the complications that are caused by the action of chlamydia.
Timely screening - the best way to prevent the transition to the chronic form of chlamydia
conclusion
The consequences of chlamydia may worsen the quality of life of women and men. The disease causes the development of inflammation and leads to infertility. With the defeat of cervical chlamydia in women and prostate cancer in men there is a risk of malignant transformation of cells. Chronic infection leads to infertility. Men with chlamydia may be faced with the development of erectile dysfunction.
Reviews about the consequences of chlamydia
Krasnoperova Irina, 32 years old, Krasnodar
By gynecologist came with complaints of abdominal pain and copious mucous discharge from the vagina with an admixture of pus. The survey showed that I erosion, which developed as a consequence of chronic chlamydia. After treatment, the pain passed, but the erosion itself is not delayed, it had to burn.
Marmodarova Olga, 28 years, Omsk
Because of the pain when urinating and rezey went to the urologist. Doctor prescribe treatment, but pre-advised to be tested for STDs. I found chlamydia, cystitis was only its consequence. Had to be treated with antibiotics, the recovery took almost a month. But the doctor said that chlamydia damaged inner layer of the bladder, so you need to be careful until it heals.
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