How to find out about pregnancy before the delay of menstruation (in the early stages) at home

For many women, conceiving a child is a long-awaited event, especially against the background of long-term treatment and attempts to get pregnant. Therefore, ladies every month try to listen to the signals of their own body in order to understand whether the cherished fertilization has come. If the girl did not give birth to children before, then it will be difficult for her to recognize the first symptoms at an early stage, but how to find out about pregnancy before delays, without waiting for the absence of the next critical days - a question that worries all women who have been trying to conceive for a long time baby.

Physiological changes occurring before delay

The most recognizable symptom of conception is the cessation of menstruation. How many days before the delay in menstruation you can find out about the onset of pregnancy depends on the time that has passed since the fertilization of the egg. Doctors warn that a woman can get pregnant on almost any day of the cycle, especially in the background sharp changes in hormonal levels (after illness, stress, flight, physical overload, etc.) etc.).

When a woman with a standard 28-day cycle is ovulating early, conception can occur almost immediately after her period ends. If by this time the egg has already matured, and the sperm have increased viability, they will definitely meet in the fallopian tube, which will lead to pregnancy. The ovum will be able to descend into the uterus in a week or 10 days. Therefore, by the end of the cycle, even before the delay of the next menstruation, a woman will be able to notice the first signs of conception.

Breast augmentation

Determination of pregnancy before the onset of the delay, at the earliest possible date, can be carried out by changes in the mammary glands.

Immediately after the embryo has entered the wall of the uterus, under the influence of hormones, the body begins to prepare for bearing and breastfeeding the baby.

The mammary glands swell, become painful and tender. Darkening of the areolas and leakage of a few drops of colostrum from the nipples can be noted. In the third month of pregnancy, a lady may notice that her favorite bra has become small.

Emotional instability

Without waiting for the absence of the next menstruation, a woman pays attention to the fact that she has become too emotional. Mood swings, sudden outbursts of anger and aggression may appear, or, conversely, tearfulness, a tendency to depression and apathy appear. Now it is easy to bring a future mother to tears. Also, changes in the functions of the nervous system affect sleep - a woman may suffer from insomnia, feel unreasonable fear and anxiety.

Implant bleeding

In the process of introducing a fertilized egg into the wall of the uterus, blood vessels are damaged, which are now densely stuffed with the endometrium of the organ. As a result, along with mucous thick discharge from the vagina, a dark red or brown daub is observed. It can last 1–2 days, the volume of discharge is scanty, the secretion is not accompanied by pain, discomfort, or an increase in body temperature.

As soon as the embryo successfully implants into the uterine wall, implantation bleeding stops on its own. The appearance of this picture is observed 2-3 days before the delay, many women confuse it with the onset of menstruation, not yet knowing about pregnancy.

Malaise, fever

Under the influence of the hormone progesterone, the processes in the nervous system slow down - the substance has a calming effect on a woman so that she gains strength for a long bearing of a child and childbirth. Therefore, pregnant women often notice that they have become drowsy, lethargic.

An increase in temperature is the result of embryo implantation in the uterine cavity. The body perceives it in the first 3-5 days as a foreign body, the immune system reacts to the introduction of hyperthermia. The symptom usually goes away by the end of the first month. Temperature jumps serve as certain symptoms in Rh-conflict, when the Rh factors of the mother and the child do not coincide.

Nausea and dizziness

Nausea and vomiting are the first important pregnancy symptoms that may occur even before the delay. After the fetus is attached to the uterine wall, it begins to throw out the products of its vital activity into the blood of the pregnant woman, a mini-poisoning of the body occurs. As a result, in the morning a woman experiences bouts of nausea, often ending in vomiting.

Against the background of early toxicosis, which begins even before the delay, dizziness and headaches appear. They are more likely to bother women suffering from low blood pressure, since the problem is exacerbated after conception. The head hurts from a lack of oxygen, which is observed with chronic hypotension. To get rid of migraines, you need to walk more often in the fresh air, get enough sleep and provide yourself with a balanced diet.

Increased urge to urinate

Most women in a position almost immediately after conception begin to regularly run to the toilet in a small way - it is this symptom that often prompts the answer to the question of how to recognize pregnancy at the earliest stages before delays. Despite the fact that the size of the uterus has not changed much, it begins to rub the back wall of the bladder, because of what a woman urinates more often and there is a feeling of incomplete emptying of the urinary tract organ.

Additional pregnancy symptoms before delay

Women who are thinking about how to quickly determine whether conception has occurred even before the delay should pay attention to symptoms that were not previously given importance - this is how you can guess in advance about the pregnancy:

1. Changes in the amount of vaginal discharge - the secret has a thick flocculent consistency, turbid whitish color. Such discharge will be observed in a woman until a protective plug is formed in the cervix, which is necessary to protect the fetus from penetration of pathogenic microbes into the organ.
2. Lack of sexual desire - with the onset of conception, the hormonal background changes so that the bearing of the child continues safely. Since having sex in early pregnancy can lead to vaginal or cervical injury, the body tends to protect a woman from injury by decreasing her libido.
3. Nasal congestion - a runny nose can develop in a pregnant woman even before the manifestation of a delay, since after conception there is an increased supply of blood to all organs and systems. The nasal mucosa swells, and it becomes difficult for a woman to breathe, even if there is no active flow of mucus from the nostrils.
4. A slight discomfort in the lower abdomen - before penetrating into the wall of the uterus, the fertilized egg has to go through the fallopian tube to the genital organ. Not all women have this process imperceptibly. Many experience a pulling pain and tingling sensation in the lower abdomen, especially from the side of the tube, in which the ovum is now located.
5. A small gain in body weight - often women at an early stage begin to combine unsuitable foods with each other due to changes in taste preferences. As a result of poor assimilation of substances, there is an increase in weight by 1–2 kg.
6. Aggravation of hearing and smell - after conception, the woman's body tries to protect the fetus from negative external manifestations Wednesday, which is why many pregnant women, even before the delay, begin to react violently to loud sounds, unpleasant and harsh smells.
7. Decreased immunity - already 5-6 days after conception, a woman may notice an increase in the tendency to colds, infection with pharyngitis, ARVI.
8. Low back pain - resembles the feeling of waiting for the next critical days.
9. Exacerbation of hemorrhoids - since blood flow to the pelvic organs increases from the first days fertilization, and many pregnant women are worried about constipation, the inflammatory process in rectum.
10. Increased production of saliva - observed in women suffering from gastritis with high acidity and early signs of toxicosis.

Pronounced hormonal changes are observed in the body in the last days before menstruation should begin, and intensify after a delay. But this does not mean that a woman cannot feel any changes. The process of fertilization and attachment of the fetus to the wall of the uterus occurs individually for each lady, so the feeling in the stomach of something new, which is accompanied by signs similar to those listed above, may prompt you to donate blood for analysis or do a test for pregnancy.

Changes in appearance as signs of pregnancy

Pregnancy should be suspected in a woman who lives a full sexual life, is not protected and carries out intimate acts on days of increased fertility in the presence of the following changes:

1. Rash of acne and blackheads - they appear on the skin of the face, chest and back due to a sharp change in hormonal levels at the very early stage of pregnancy. Even women who have never suffered from acne before conception can deteriorate the skin.
2. Swelling of the face and hands.
3. Strengthening the venous pattern in the decollete area - the veins expand and begin to shine through the skin.
4. Redness of the face - due to the increased rush of blood to all organs, a bright blush may not go off the face of the expectant mother in the first weeks.

According to popular belief, if a woman's appearance deteriorates sharply in a position, she will give birth to a girl. The theory is not supported by scientific facts, but many expectant mothers pay attention to changes in appearance, starting from an early date.

Will the test be able to detect pregnancy before the delay?

The first thing a woman wants to do if she suspects pregnancy is to purchase a test for home use at the pharmacy. It is processed with a special substance that reacts to the level of hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin, a substance excreted in the urine during pregnancy). Whether it is possible to find out about the onset of pregnancy before the delay in menstruation using such a test depends on the time elapsed after fertilization and the sensitivity of the device.

So, if a woman diagnoses 2 days after an intimate act, the result will definitely be negative. After sexual intercourse, if it coincides with the day of ovulation, 7-10 days should pass before the fetus is introduced into the uterus, only then it begins to produce hCG. The concentration of the substance in the urine in the first days after conception is small, therefore, not every device distinguishes pregnancy at such an early stage.

To try to detect fertilization a week before the delay, it is worth taking the most sensitive test, which responds to the concentration of the hormone in the urine of 10 mIU.

There are differences - they are tablet, inkjet and electronic. Conventional paper test strips detect pregnancy only when the hCG level is 25-30 mIU.

To get a reliable answer whether a woman is pregnant, you should follow a number of rules:

• for diagnostics, collect only the morning portion of urine;
• use the test strictly according to the instructions;
• after waiting for the delay, test again.

If before the absence of the next critical days, the test does not show conception, you should try using another diagnostic method from the following.

Basal temperature measurement

A woman who wants to get pregnant usually uses all available methods for calculating the most favorable days for conception, they are complex and reliable. These methods include measuring basal temperature. It must be measured daily in the rectum, except for the period of menstruation, without getting out of bed in the morning.

Before the onset of ovulation, the basal temperature drops to 36.5-36.8 ° C, but during the release of the egg it reaches 37-37.3 ° C. If a week before the expected menstruation, the basal temperature remains at 37 ° C and above, and there is no tendency to decrease, this indicates a completed conception.

Blood test for hCG level

A laboratory blood test for hCG content is a reliable, affordable and quick way to find out if a woman has become pregnant. It is possible to donate blood in any clinic, you can go to the antenatal clinic, and the result is determined after 3-4 hours.

The content of the hormone in the urine remains low up to a 2-3 days delay, which is why the test cannot respond to it. In the blood, the indicators of the substance begin to grow very quickly. On which day of the cycle you should donate blood for hCG depends on the expected day of ovulation. If a woman has a stable cycle, and sexual intercourse was on the day of the release of the egg into the uterus, you can go to the laboratory 10 days after fertilization.

Before donating blood, you should not eat for 4-5 hours, play sports and overload yourself physically. If a woman is undergoing hormonal treatment, she should inform the doctor about it, as many medications can change the test results.

Pelvic ultrasound

Ultrasound is the most accurate way to diagnose pregnancy, but it is recommended for women for 5-6 weeks. Until this moment, the size of the fetus is too small, it is only 3 mm, and even a qualified specialist cannot see it.

Therefore, it is pointless to do an ultrasound before the delay. Only those women who suspect pregnancy are necessary to come to the hardware diagnostics, but feel sharp pain in the lower abdomen, complain of fever, low blood pressure, nausea and fainting. Such symptoms may indicate a dangerous condition - an ectopic pregnancy.

Using an ovulation test

The approach of ovulation is signaled by the level of luteinizing hormone in the woman's body - under its influence, a mature and ready egg cell is released from the main follicle. Part of the substance is excreted along with urine - according to the principle of reaction to this hormone, tests to determine ovulation work.

Some inventive women use these tests to check whether there is a pregnancy, although many do not understand how pregnancy and an increase in the level of the hormone LH in the urine may be related. It happens that the test produces two strips - this is due to the special sensitivity of the device to hormonal changes, and LH is very similar in structure to hCG.

If ovulation has already occurred, and the test shows two stripes, this may indicate the onset of conception even before the delay. In cases where a failure occurs in the cycle, the device can respond positively to the ovulation itself, but there is no pregnancy yet.

Traditional methods of detecting pregnancy

Women who are interested in how to determine early pregnancy even before the delay, without using a test, can be offered methods from the piggy bank of folk recipes. No one guarantees that these methods work, but many women who have used folk remedies in the diagnosis of conception claim that home testing has accurately shown the result. The most popular folk ways:
Soda

Collect a portion of morning urine in a container, add a teaspoon of baking soda there and watch the reaction. If bubbles appeared on the surface of the liquid and a hiss was heard, conception did not occur. When sediment forms on the bottom of the dish, it can be argued that the woman is pregnant.

Potassium permanganate

A weakly concentrated solution of potassium permanganate is poured onto the bottom of a carefully washed glass, a small volume of urine collected in the morning is added to it. The presence of flakes and turbidity of the solution is a sign of fertilization that has occurred.

Boiling urine

Immerse the urine collected immediately after waking up in an iron bowl and put on a slow fire. If, after boiling, a flocculent sediment forms in the liquid, there is a pregnancy. Women suffering from diseases of the urinary system are not recommended to use this method, since their urine can also turn into flakes due to malfunctioning of the kidneys, against the background of the absence conception.

Red wine

To diagnose pregnancy, you should take a portion of natural wine from homemade red grapes (the use of an unnatural drink will lead to a false result). Dilute the wine with urine taken in the morning, in a 1: 1 ratio. With a clear change in the shade of the drink, we can talk about pregnancy. If the wine remains the same color, there is no conception.

Toothpaste

If a pregnant woman mixes it with her own urine, the paste turns bluish.

Iodine

Collect the urine in a glass, find and put a piece of paper there, put a few drops of iodine on a wet sheet. Dyeing the paper blue says the woman is not pregnant. If the leaf turns purple, then conception has occurred.

In the old days, it was believed that if a woman puts her hand to the area located 7–8 cm below the umbilical fossa, then she will feel a faint pulsation - the beating of the heart of the unborn child. This theory has no scientific confirmation, but many ladies say that this is how they guessed their interesting position, without using other diagnostic methods.

Divination and deciphering of dreams

In search of an answer to the question of how to determine whether pregnancy has occurred, before the delay in menstruation at home conditions, women seek to take advantage of every opportunity to learn about conception, as early as possible, not excluding and fortune-telling. Previously, when pregnancy tests did not exist, girls used several fortune-telling methods to check:

1. They buried two bulbs in the ground, made a guess on one conception, and on the second that there was no pregnancy, and watched their growth. That bulb, the growing heads of which will reach a height of 4 cm faster, predicted the result.
2. They pulled out a few hairs from the head and wound them on a gold wedding ring - if in hanging over the stomach, the ring began to swing, this meant the woman was in interesting position.

Many forum participants still write that on the eve of the news of their pregnancy they saw a dream in which there was a live fish. A dream in which a fish swims in water is taken as a good sign. She herself symbolizes the baby, and the fluid around is the amniotic fluid. A prophetic dream in which a woman enters a clear river or lake with clear blue water, feeling calm and peaceful.

The desire to find out the news about the long-awaited pregnancy as soon as possible is understandable, but the doctors give a comment not to rush with the diagnosis, but simply to wait until the first absence of critical days. You can use folk diagnostic methods at home, but there is no guarantee that they will help check conception. It is important to distinguish between the signs of PMS in the form of abdominal pain, mood swings, and conception. Modern methods, such as a blood test for hCG and ultrasensitive tests, will help a woman to quickly confirm the fact of pregnancy, are the most reliable and reliable.