When, for some unknown reason, healthy teeth begin to loosen, this problem must be urgently discussed with a dentist, who will advise what to do in each specific case.
Even if the trouble manifests itself painlessly and does not bring discomfort, such loosening may indicate the presence of a disease in the body, and not only about its localization in the oral cavity.
Timely diagnosis and elimination of the problem will help preserve teeth.
Content
- Degrees of mobility
- Common causes of loosening
- Looseness of indigenous and dairy
- Inflammation of the gums is a major factor in teeth loosening
- How to heal and strengthen a milk tooth
-
Strengthening and treatment of molars
- First steps
- Treatment of dangerous provoking diseases
- Folk remedies
- How to strengthen the gums
- And it's better not even to know about such a problem….
Degrees of mobility
Healthy teeth have little mobility - this is a normal physiological feature. But sometimes pathological features appear, signaling the development periodontitis.
There are 4 degrees of tooth mobility:
- the first - mobility in relation to the adjacent tooth in the vestibulo-oral or buccal-lingual direction reaches no more than 1 mm;
- the second - the mobility is the same, but more than 1 mm, the palatal-distal direction of mobility often appears;
- third - the tooth is mobile in all directions and even vertical;
- fourth - the above directions are joined by the rotational movement of the tooth around its axis.
The degree of mobility is determined by gripping the problem tooth with tweezers, with which the dentist begins to swing and loosen it, identifying the problem.
The reasons for loosening teeth can be divided into subgroups in order to fully answer the question.
Common causes of loosening
If, with proper and proper care of your oral cavity, your teeth still begin to loosen, there can be many reasons for this.
Some of the possible factors provocateurs:
- inflammation of the gums (periodontitis, gingivitis);
- chronic diseases osteoporosis, arthritis, diabetes mellitus, psoriasis, disorders of salt metabolism and thyroid function;
- changes in the immune system;
- hereditary factor;
- malocclusion;
- changes in hormonal levels due to menopause, pregnancy, lactation, puberty;
- vitamin deficiency, manifested in spring or autumn;
- unbalanced diet;
- uncontrolled intake of medications;
- mechanical damage (creak, injury).
Looseness of indigenous and dairy
The molars are loose due to diseases of the oral cavity or general disorders in the work of the body.
With age, the risk of unstable teeth position increases, which is explained by an increase in chronic diseases.
Baby teeth begin to loosen in anticipation of their change. This process is natural - a permanent one will grow in place of the milk one. The change of teeth occurs from 5 to 12 years old, the age is determined depending on the child's body.
But sometimes children begin to loosening due to inflammation in the oral cavity, injuries, blows, hidden or open diseases of internal organs, lack of vitamins and minerals.
Inflammation of the gums is a major factor in teeth loosening
When, in addition to loosening and pain in the teeth celebrated inflammation of the gums, you need to contact a specialist who will determine the cause of the problem.
Often, such serious diseases are diagnosed as:
- Periodontal disease - atrophy of the tissues located near the tooth, which is why they lose contact with the jaw bone tissue. Signs of the development of this disease also include discomfort in the gums, loosening and soreness, bad breath. Subsequently, the roots are exposed and defects appear on the tooth enamel. If periodontal disease is not treated, there is a high probability of complete tooth loss.
- Periodontitis - begins with inflammation of the tissues around the tooth root. Then the nerve and bone tissue is affected, disintegrates. Symptom is unsteadiness and soreness, swelling of the gums, cheeks, or lips, bad breath. Complications in the form of education are often detected cysts or granulomas. Some complications are no longer amenable to treatment, which is why the tooth is completely removed.
- Cyst - a benign formation located near the root. As it grows, it fills with liquid and tends to grow, touching more and more healthy tissues, and over time, loosening the tooth, after which it falls out. This formation is removed surgically, it is not treated with either medication or folk remedies. A complication is purulent inflammation of the bone tissue. If the cyst is small, it is determined only with an X-ray. The very same it manifests itself when it reaches a size of 3-4 cm. Here, the patient shows swelling of the face and an increase in body temperature.
- Granuloma - is a complication that forms from a cyst not removed in time - the cyst begins to fill with pus, affecting the gums and root of the tooth. Granuloma leads to unsteadiness, severe pain and fever. If you continue to ignore the presence of granulomas, an infectious lesion of the internal organs and joints will follow, and general intoxication of the body develops. The granuloma is removed surgically, and then the patient undergoes antibiotic treatment.
- Periostitis or flux - This is an inflammation of the periosteum, complicated by the presence of pus. It appears as a result of neglected caries, untreated tooth, trauma, inflammation of the oral cavity. The symptoms of the flux are severe pain, swelling of the gums or cheeks, tooth shakiness, and sometimes the body temperature rises. Treatment of the flux is carried out only surgically - the cause of the disease is removed, then antibiotics are prescribed.
You should carefully look after your oral cavity and visit your dentist regularly to avoid the development of such diseases, as well as their complications.
How to heal and strengthen a milk tooth
At the moment of loosening of a baby's tooth in a baby, one should be attentive to the process - whether there is a natural replacement of a milk tooth with a permanent one, or the reason lies in completely different aspects.
If teeth become loose at an early age, there is a high chance of malocclusion and deformation of the entire row. In this case, you need to urgently consult a dentist.
Looseness of milk teeth and their subsequent loss gives room for the growth of permanent ones, therefore it is not worth interfering with the natural physiological process.
Since the above unpleasant symptoms may turn out to be a manifestation of an infectious disease, parents need to go to the dentist to examine the child. In accordance with his recommendations, treatment and strengthening of loose milk teeth and gums are started.
A loose milk tooth is removed at the dentist in case of its long mobility, in the presence of gum disease or caries.
Strengthening and treatment of molars
When the molar is loose, they can be saved if you turn to the dentist in time and eliminate the cause of the violation. It is also necessary to carry out regular actions to strengthen them.
First steps
At home, you can turn to simple procedures to strengthen your teeth, which are especially effective if the teeth are loose not due to serious pathology:
- brush your teeth only with medicinal pastes or prepare them yourself by mixing tooth powder with calamus root in equal amounts proportions;
- rinse your mouth with various herbal decoctions;
- make lotions for the gums from fir oil;
- rub the gums with garlic;
- chewing on a branch of an apple tree, currant or rosehip is an excellent exercise for the teeth;
- take vitamins Multitabs, Multifort.
If no diseases are observed in the oral cavity, and the teeth continue to loosen, you should consult a therapist to be examined for the presence of an internal disease.
What else needs to be done if the tooth is swinging:
- adhere to a diet that includes fortified food, it is not recommended to gnaw hard vegetables and fruits (carrots, apples, etc.);
- stop smoking and drinking alcoholic beverages;
- you should brush your teeth 2 times a day using only medicated pastes;
- additionally you need to rinse your mouth with special rinses or decoctions of herbs;
- do a gum massage;
- take vitamins C and P;
- with a lack of calcium, it is better to take special preparations containing the missing chemical element.
Treatment of dangerous provoking diseases
Therapy of diseases that provoke loosening of the dentition:
- Treat beginner periodontal disease it is necessary to massage the gums and physiotherapy measures, which are prescribed by the dentist. We should not forget about the "auxiliary" treatment of diabetes mellitus, thyroid gland and other chronic diseases that are the causes of the development of this disease.
- At periodontitis conservative and surgical methods of treatment are used. For the treatment of periodontal disease and periodontitis, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed.
- Cyst it is treated with conservative (at the initial stage) and surgical methods. Surgical intervention is carried out in the absence of a positive result from treatment with conservative methods.
- If the tooth is loose due to injury, then it is enough here for a while not to chew solid food on the affected side to give it time to recover.
It is necessary to regularly visit a dentist, therapist and narrow specialists in order to prevent complete loss of teeth in time, if possible.
Folk remedies
Folk ways to strengthen loose teeth can be done after visiting the dentist, who will determine the severity of the problem. If you can do without drastic measures, they turn to traditional medicine.
It should be noted that folk remedies will help strengthen and heal diseased gums, so they can be used in addition to the main treatment or as a prophylaxis.
The following methods are used:
- Can be done tincture of propolis and calamus root on alcohol. Rinse the mouth with the resulting composition.
- Tincture of celandine suitable for strengthening teeth and gums. In this case, rinse your mouth for a long time.
- Also strengthens the gums finger massagepre-soaked in sea buckthorn oil.
- Heals the gums lingonberry juice, which is used in the form of lotions.
- Chewing also helps to strengthen teeth wax or bitumen.
How to strengthen the gums
Healing and strengthening the gums is an important point for loose teeth. Can take place with the use of medications or folk methods.
Medical treatment is prescribed by the doctor after the examination. If inflammatory processes are present in the oral cavity, then anti-inflammatory and antiseptic drugs, as well as pain relievers, are prescribed. Maraslavin herbal solution has proven itself well.
Also effective for strengthening the gums gel Asepta. It contains the antimicrobial agent propolis, which acts against a wide range of microbes. It is important to know that good oral hygiene helps to strengthen and heal the gums.
And it's better not even to know about such a problem….
To prevent your teeth from loosening, you need to learn how to properly care for them from an early age. This requires:
- brush your teeth it is recommended only with medicinal pastes specially designed to strengthen the gums, the procedure is carried out at least 2 times a day;
- parents should monitor the process and visit the dentist 2 times a year for examination and possible dental treatment for their child;
- proper nutrition plays an important role in maintaining and healthy teeth;
- you should take vitamins with calcium content;
- in time to treat inflammation in the oral cavity and periodically conduct rinsing sessions with infusions and decoctions of herbs.
Everyone who cares about health should heed the advice of experts in order to maintain a beautiful smile for life.
The site is for informational purposes only. Do not under any circumstances self-medicate. If you find you have any symptoms of illness, contact your doctor.