As in any other profession, dentists have their own instruments for examination and treatment of patients. No visit to the dentist is complete without them, even if it is a routine physical. All hand-held devices are purchased by dentists for future use, since they must be processed after each patient. One of the important devices is the dental probe.
Content
- Purpose of the tool
- Classification
- What is the choice based on
- How is it used
- Price
Purpose of the tool
A dental probe is a hand-held instrument that is used in almost every dental procedure. It looks like a rod with a handle, it is used to diagnose the condition of tooth enamel, as well as to study the canals.
The dental probe is used to:
- determining the presence of caries and depressions in the enamel;
- establishing dental tissues;
- clarification of the topography of the channels;
- diagnostics of the condition of dental tissues.
However, there is another purpose of using this device - to bring the remedy into the dental cavity.
Classification
There are many types of probes, each with its own purpose. In fact, it is a rod with a tip that I use in conjunction with a mirror.
Probe types by shape:
- periodontal - to diagnose the connection between the root and the tooth;
- angular - to identify caries and determine its localization;
- curved;
- arcuate.
In the photo, the shape of the dental probe:
arcuate
periodontal
angular
curved
By the number of working surface:
- unilateral;
- double-sided.
bilateral
According to the degree of pungency:
- spiky;
- dull.
Each tool has its own purpose of use:
- Buttonhole - measures the depth of damage to the tooth thanks to linear division.
- Pointed out reveals caries in the oral cavity.
- Arcuate is used to determine the number of roots at the tooth and their separation.
Most models have millimeter markings. This is usually 3 millimeters. Anything below this level is the norm, if this mark goes deeper into the tooth - this is a violation that needs to be treated.
Naturally, there are many types of dental probe that differ:
- length;
- structure;
- material of manufacture;
- cost.
The best material for manufacturing is stainless steel. Such a device will be much more expensive, but its functions will remain even with prolonged use.
What is the choice based on
For a good treatment and diagnosis of the condition of the teeth, a professional dentist chooses high-quality instruments and plastic filling material. In addition, the following factors will influence the purchase:
- resistance to rust;
- functionality of the work surface;
- appearance;
- durability;
- tool weight;
- price.
The dentist also puts forward such requirements as:
- convenience of the dentist when working with an endodontic probe;
- no harm to the patient;
- high quality of manipulations.
The instrument is selected specifically for the dentist's arm, since it should not slip and fall out.
Only a high-quality and sterile device can protect against infection in the oral cavity.
How is it used
The features of use include:
- The tool must only be used for its intended purpose.
- Use the tip of the probe with light pressure on the gum. It should be in a strictly parallel position of the tooth.
- There should be a graduation on the instrument that measures the level of the pocket. Up to 3 millimeters without bleeding from the gums is the norm. If this value is greater, then a disease of the alveolar bone, which is detached from the tooth attachment, is possible. Outwardly, this violation cannot be detected. If the procedure occurs bleeding - this may indicate a violation of the structure of blood vessels. Sometimes this is due to the individual.
- The curved type of device is used to inject medications into the tooth.
Price
Dental probe type | Price, rub |
---|---|
Striped | from 1000 |
Curved | from 1300 |
Angular | from 1200 |
Double-sided | from 400 |
Arcuate | from 1300 |
Bayonet | from 1400 |
Unilateral | from 650 |
Crescent | from 1400 |
The site is for informational purposes only. Do not under any circumstances self-medicate. If you find you have any symptoms of illness, contact your doctor.