Why the front upper and lower teeth hurt and ache: how they are treated

Toothache is an unpleasant phenomenon, in the event of which you need to urgently consult a dentist.

This symptom means that there is a problem that may not necessarily be visible, some dental diseases develop imperceptibly for the patient.

A qualified healthcare professional will tell right away what happened if your front tooth suddenly hurts.

Features of the anterior teeth

Front teeth differ from others, and the specificity of their structure can affect the course of the disease:

1. Often these teeth located very close to each other, there is only a narrow gap between them, which is difficult to clean with a brush with high quality. That is why you need to pay special attention to the daily hygiene of the front teeth, using not only a regular brush, but also dental floss for cleaning hard-to-reach places.
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2. The reverse side of the anterior teeth is not visible to the patient, therefore, for some time he may not notice the appearance of symptoms of the disease, for example, if carious spots located on the inside. You should undergo preventive examinations in a timely manner so as not to miss the first signs of problems and quickly eliminate them.
3. Front teeth more susceptible to the appearance of various chips, cracks and other injuries, since the jaw area often suffers when playing sports or in other traumatic situations.
4. The dentin and enamel of these teeth is thinner, therefore, the development of carious diseases is faster, the infection easily penetrates into soft tissues. Special attention should be paid to the front teeth and their health.
5. Aesthetic feature - diseases of the front teeth are perfectly visible to others, which creates psychological discomfort for the patient when a person has to communicate a lot with other people.

Painful blow to the teeth - what, how and why?

The most common reason why front teeth hurt is caries or its complicated form - periodontitis.

However, there are other factors and situations that provoke toothache:

• mechanical stress - blows, pressure, any injuries to the teeth or gums;
• during stress the facial nerve may become inflamed, and the patient will feel how painful sensations echoes appear in teeth;
• with age human tooth enamel becomes thinner, and on the front teeth it is naturally thinner than on others, so a person may experience pain when the teeth come into contact with a very cold or, conversely, hot food;
• such diseases, how periodontitis - complication of gum inflammation, pulpitis - inflammation of the dental nerve, bruxism - teeth grinding during sleep, can cause toothache;
• some people have hyperesthesia — increased sensitivitywhich contributes to the appearance of unpleasant sensations;
• sometimes pain from erupting wisdom tooth transferred to other teeth;
• when running periodontitis not only an inflamed tooth can hurt, but the entire jaw, including the front;
• if after the treatment the patient does not follow the doctor's recommendations, the appearance of pain is possible;
• substandard installation of a seal can lead to the fact that the front teeth will hurt if they were filled.

The main enemy of the dental caries is all penetrating

Since it is caries most often affects the front teeth, it will not be superfluous to know why it occurs in order to be able to prevent complications in time and take preventive measures:

1. Plays a significant role hereditary predisposition, if in the family many suffered from dental diseases, great the likelihood that this will affect future generations. In such cases, special attention should be paid to the care of the oral cavity.
2. Disregard for hygiene Is a common cause of tooth decay. Teeth cleaning takes a couple of minutes, but keeps the teeth healthy for many years, and at the same time the money that will not have to be spent on treatment.
3. The reason may be improper nutrition. Due to the lack of certain substances, the teeth become fragile, the enamel becomes thinner, and bacteria begin to actively multiply, causing caries.
4. Features of the structure of the jaw affect the appearance of the disease, if there are many hard-to-reach places between the teeth, rotting food debris can accumulate there and harmful bacteria can form.
5. There are professional risks. Workers who have constant contact with acids, alkalis, and simple sugars often complain of dental problems.
6. Tooth trauma can lead to the destruction of enamel and the appearance of caries.

Front tooth on the bottom - knock, knock, knock ...

Due to the structure of the jaw, the upper and lower front teeth are subject to different risks.

1. Upper more susceptible to injuries, including household injuries, for example, from crunching shells. They are also influenced by muscle tension from playing wind instruments. Due to the peculiarities of the location of the front upper teeth on their inner side, it is impossible to independently notice caries. The upper teeth usually require an aesthetic filling, since they are always visible when smiling and any filling that differs in color and structure will immediately catch the eye. Therefore, for the restoration of anterior teeth are often used veneers - special medical pads, which after the procedure practically do not differ from natural teeth.
2. Lower are at risk of dental calculus, a large amount of plaquewhich, in the absence of proper hygiene, can turn into solid deposits. With such a disease, the procedure for removing tartar becomes relevant, most often it is carried out with the help of ultrasoundthough there are other ways.

The most important thing - about treatment

The front teeth are more fragile, so they require special care in the treatment process and a painstaking approach.

Considering that usually such teeth require aesthetic restoration, the doctor needs to carefully choose the appropriate color of the filling so that it does not stand out against the general background, if the method is chosen fillings.

There are only two treatment of the affected areas of the front teeth - this is either filling or microprosthetics, the installation of a veneer - a special overlay on the tooth. In addition, with a complete loss of the front tooth, it can be replaced with implant.

Filling is used when the carious cavity is small and the enamel surface can be leveled with a filling material.

To obtain a filling that matches the color of the patient's enamel, use high-quality materials, reflecting light. The procedure should be entrusted to a good specialist, since it is quite painstaking, and a poorly made filling can quickly fall out.

If the patient has delayed the visit to the dentist, and caries has become significant, then the cured tooth can be covered special pad - veneer.

It looks like a plate that attaches to the surface of the tooth and hides all defects. Also, a veneer can be installed if a piece of a tooth has been chipped due to some kind of trauma.

Even such neglected front teeth are restored and treated, the result can be assessed by comparing the dentition before and after the procedures:

Possible problems

Carious complications can lead to disastrous consequences and end in complete tooth loss, if timely treatment is not carried out.

In addition, problems may arise after the treatment of the affected tooth:

1. Quite often patients feel pain after the procedure, especially if caries was deep. Usually, the sensations disappear in 1-2 days, and it is enough just to take an anesthetic to get through an unpleasant period. If the pain does not stop for more than two days, the sensations are strong, there is redness and swelling of the gums, the temperature has risen, then you need to urgently consult a doctor, such symptoms may indicate an infectious infection.
2. In case of poor-quality treatment in a patient the supplied seal may fall out. Also, the tooth can get sick again if the carious formations were not completely removed and inflammatory processes begin to develop again under the filling.

The most common problem of anterior teeth is carious diseases, accompanied by aching painTherefore, considerable attention should be paid to hygiene and hard-to-reach areas should be thoroughly cleaned.

It is also important to protect your teeth from injury. It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor if pain occurs, then the treatment will be uncomplicated, and a small filling will be almost invisible.