There are many ways in dentistry to create a Hollywood smile. The most effective and widely used method is implantation. It is an ideal solution to problems of tooth restoration, chewing function of the jaw and aesthetic beauty.
Dental manufacturing companies every year release new orthopedic structures and implant instruments that allow customers to make the best choice based not only on the individual characteristics of the structure of the dentition, but also on the price and quality.
What kind of implants are better to install? German or Israeli, domestic or Swiss, Korean or Swedish, Belarusian or Ukrainian? What type of implant and from which manufacturer is it better to put on chewing teeth? The patient always has the right to choose.
Content
- Types of implants
-
What you need to pay attention to
- Materials (edit)
- Implant surface
- Options
- Reputation of the manufacturing company
- The form
- Presence of thread
- Connection type
- Selection criteria for implants
- Implant rating
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Premium implants
- Nobel Biocare (Switzerland)
- Astra Tech (Sweden)
- Straumann (Switzerland)
- Ankylos (France)
- Xive Friadent (Germany)
- BioHorizons (USA)
- Middle class implants
- Budget implants
- Output
Types of implants
Depending on the shape of the orthopedic structure, strength, technology for installing the implantation system and the place of its implantation, the following types of dental implants are distinguished:
- Root structures - the most widely used of all types of implants on the market. They have a cylindrical shape with a thread and a titanium screw at the base. This type is applicable only if there is a sufficient volume of bone tissue. If it is not enough, then a build-up procedure is required.
- Plate products - used for narrow bone tissue. They are able to implant deep enough when there is almost no possibility to insert the implant, providing increased stability of the structure.
- Combined - a rather complex design that combines the properties and qualities of plate and tapered products. Can be used for all forms of dental problems.
- Subperiosteal products. They have a rather large openwork design, are characterized by fragility and are widely used when the client has thinning of the bone tissue. They are implanted under the gum between the bone and the periosteum.
- Endodontic stabilized products for strengthening or lengthening the root system, which are among the best due to the high degree of reliability and the inability to injure the mucous tissue of the oral cavity.
- Intramucosal or mini implants - the only type without screwing the structure into the dentoalveolar bone. They are a stabilizer for removable dentures.
What you need to pay attention to
When choosing orthopedic structures, it is worth considering the following recommendation characteristics.
Materials (edit)
The best and most durable material for such products is titanium, which has ideal biocompatibility. Most of the implantation systems are made on the basis of titanium or its alloys.
Of particular importance is the titanium brand, which is responsible for the quality level and should not be lower than 5 Grad. If the value is less, then there are impurities that will affect the rate of engraftment and reduce the life of the implant.
For more expensive orthopedic models, zirconium dioxide is used, which is recommended by dentists for an allergic reaction to titanium material and its alloys.
Implant surface
In the presence of a smooth and polished surface, implantation of the implant is much more difficult. In order for the orthopedic product to take root quickly and efficiently enough, a plasma spraying system is used for this (from above the implant is treated with a special solution to impart porosity to the surface), sandblasting, acid etching and others ways.
This way of improving the quality significantly increases the cost of the product.
Options
Manufacturers of implantation systems provide a fairly large assortment of implants in lengths of 6-16 mm and diameters from 3 mm. The range of implant sizes must contain at least 4 types of length and diameter sizes. Thanks to this variety, the client can choose the most appropriate size of the missing tooth.
Reputation of the manufacturing company
Manufacturing firms in the USA and Europe produce the most high-tech and high-quality dental products and instruments. It is to such companies that the highest quality standards are imposed. Their designs have rare cases of rejection and a fairly long service life.
The form
Orthodontists prioritize cone-shaped implants or patented nano-platform switching technology. Their distinctive feature is the ability to snuggle tightly and evenly distribute the chewing load on the structure.
Presence of thread
Manufacturing companies pay much attention to the design thread, quality, fixation and high degree of implantation. They use several types of threads in the manufacture of implants, taking into account the different survival rate and density of the bone-jaw tissue in all its areas. In this regard, before prosthetics, you should choose implants with several types of threads.
Connection type
The place where the crown and abutment come into contact is very fragile, therefore a unique connection method is used to avoid twisting and fracture.
Selection criteria for implants
There are many options of manufacturers and types of implant systems for the client's choice on the dental constructions market.
To make the right choice, it is worth considering some criteria for the selection of implants:
- survival - tapered implant structures made of titanium take root best of all;
- durability - the system with a thread without a polished neck lasts the longest;
- ease of installation in the bone-jaw tissue;
- appearance and aesthetic qualities
- type of surface and threads of the structure;
- the ability to combine bone grafting and implantation procedures, as well as the ability to implant implants without surgery, without violating the integrity of soft tissues;
- the product has a quality certificate confirming its authenticity and technical characteristics;
- long service life specified by the manufacturer and the provision of warranty service in the country of purchase;
- the cost of the product - depends on the level and size of the clinic, and whether the clinic is a dealer or not.
In addition, the wider the range of implants in the clinic, the more choice the client has.
Implant rating
The quality rating of dental implants by manufacturer depends on many criteria:
- survival rate of the product;
- the frequency of manifestations of complications and consequences;
- operational service life.
That is, some statistics are required, which are quite difficult to conduct due to individual structural features of the human body, reaction to a foreign body, specialist qualifications and much more.
It is also worth paying attention to the cost and specifications from manufacturers. Therefore, it is possible that a budget model installed by a qualified specialist will be better than a premium implant in the hands of an inexperienced doctor.
Premium implants
The first place was taken by the systems of manufacturers from Switzerland and Sweden.
Applicable in all cases, as they have cone-shaped pins with double thread, triangular reunion method, excellent contact and functional connection between the implant and the osteomandibular tissue on which load.
The highest implants for the price (40,000-70000 rubles per unit), but differing in the level of quality and a lifetime warranty.
The manufacturer offers 4 models:
- Branemark System;
- Nobel Speedy;
- Nobel Replace;
- Nobel Active.
High quality products with a large range of pins (up to 5 types).
Main advantages:
- small thread;
- cone shape with a unique contour of contact between abutment and implant;
- Osseo Speed coating;
- the product promotes effective osseointegration;
- easily and firmly fixed.
Average cost from about 60,000 rubles.
Has been supplying implants for over 60 years, has good recommendations, a lifetime guarantee. The main material is titanium, ceramics, zirconium and leucosapphire. The technology of imparting porosity to the surface by internal processing of the dental implant makes them unique in comparison with the jaw bone tissue. The average price is 50,000-75,000 rubles. for one system.
Titanium products of the highest quality with very good environmental resistance. The cost varies between 30,000-40,000 rubles.
They produce products with a unique thread and the ability to be installed in cancellous bone tissue. The price is approximately 30,000-40,000 rubles.
Orthopedic structures made of a special metal alloy, very durable, with a rough surface due to the combination of calcium phosphate and quartz. A square thread similar to a beveled wedge.
Laser-Lok surface ideal for soft tissue procedures. Price range 35,000-55,000 rubles.
Middle class implants
At the second average price level, the following took place:
- Any Ridge from Megadgen (South Korea) - made of titanium with innovative sputtering with calcium ions. Applicable in cases of narrow root systems without the need for bone grafting with a lifetime warranty. The cost is approximately 25,000-38,000 rubles.
- Dentsply Friadent by Ankylos - unique connection of the abutment with the implant and a special coating. Price range - 20,000-30,000 rubles. per tooth.
- Medical Implant System (Israel) - the company is also located in Italy and Germany. Bioinert titanium is used in the production. Sandblasted or acid etched. 7 types of products with different purposes. Warranty period up to 5 years with the right to replace. Price in the range of 19,000-45,000 rubles.
- Schutz (Germany) - models with a collapsible and non-collapsible function and at a cost of 18,000-30,000 rubles.
- Adin (Israel) - the titanium alloy is patented. Orthopedic constructions can be fixed on 4-6 titanium screws, placed in a special order for the best fixation and distribution of the chewing load. The survival rate is up to 97%. RUB 35,000-45,000 for a unit.
- Zimmer (USA) - 3 types of constructions (mini, standard and for implantation into thin bone tissue). RUB 18,000-30,000 for one tooth.
- Dentium (South Korea) - an assortment of mini, classic implants, as well as bone substitutes and dental equipment. Ribbed surface with flat tip for better osseointegration. Large choice of size. For one tooth 20,000-45,000 rubles.
- Osstem (South Korea) - a rough surface by sandblasting with aluminum oxide. Model range for various methods of implantation: one-stage, two-stage and temporary structures. High survival rate up to 99% with a lifetime warranty. Up to 60,000 per unit.
Budget implants
The third place belongs to the budget option:
- Ards (Israel) - unique patented shape for ideal load distribution with a special way drilling and implantation of a titanium rod, which makes it possible to significantly reduce the cost of bone fabrics. Size range up to 3 types in length and diameter. The price is approximately 15,000-25,000 rubles.
- AlphaBio (Israel) - one of the most popular Israeli products with a rough surface NanoTec TM with a size range of 4 types of conical shape. The right to a lifetime warranty and at a cost of 15,000-24,000 rubles per unit.
- Niko (Russia) - during production, titanium of various types is used without impurities according to German nanotechnology. Cylinder shape with helical thread, non-rotating hex connection. They are actively used in the presence of small bone tissue and the need to insert lateral units. The price is 6000-15000 rubles.
- Konmet (Russia) - produced with a coating of aluminum oxide and inside a titanium dry solution. Suitable for classical and one-stage implantation. The cost varies - 6000-15000 rubles.
- Implantium (South Korea) - good quality and high demand for products. The price is approximately 13,000-25,000 rubles.
- Belarusian and Ukrainian manufacturers - the cost of products in the range of 7000-17000 for one implant.
Output
Before starting implantation, you need to familiarize yourself with all types of implantation systems on the Russian market from foreign and domestic manufacturers. And also study experienced professionals in the field.
Dentists recommend paying attention to all product characteristics when choosing implants: brand, country of origin, selection criteria, main advantages, and not only on the price, because it is not key. An important role is played by the professionalism of the doctor and his ability to work with a specific implantation system.
The site is for informational purposes only. Do not under any circumstances self-medicate. If you find you have any symptoms of illness, contact your doctor.