Column with crochet hook: embossed, convex and concave, detailed diagrams with video

With the help of a hook and yarn it is possible to tie up original things, from a hat to a dress, sweaters. To create unique products, it is important to learn the skills of knitting, basic patterns, weaving techniques, learn to "read" the scheme. One of the important and popular elements is a column with a crochet hook. Its undoubted advantage - it takes less time to create a thing, since such a column is higher than the classical one, and the product is knit faster. Using the CLS( abbreviated name of the element), you can create amazing patterns that will make the thing unique.

Stages of crochet crochet with a crochet with a photo

It is not difficult to learn how to knit a STS, especially if you have the skills to work with a crochet. It is important to remember the sequence of actions, how to correctly execute and calculate the number of runways. To create a masterpiece you will need:

Hook, the size of which depends on the chosen yarn and the required weaving density. The thicker the thread, the thicker it is to choose the tool. An important role is played also by the material of the instrument, it is better to give preference to a metal product or made of plastic.
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Threads, the choice of which depends on personal preferences and what product should result as a result. From thick yarn comes thick, and sometimes even a rough cloth, which is not very suitable for some products( for example, summer panyamok, sarafans or T-shirts).Beginners who are just starting to learn can get advice on choosing yarn from consultants in the shops for hobby or knitting.

Step-by-step execution of columns with crochet hooks:

Any product begins with weaving chains of air loops( VP).At this stage, it is important to correctly calculate their number - the VP, where the CLS will be tied, plus two other elements of the lift.
On the hook, we throw one thread to make a cape.
Enter the tool into the third loop and draw a thread through it. As a result of manipulations on the instrument comes 3 elements.
Through the first two loops that are on the hook, stretch the thread, connecting them. As a result, there are two elements.
We make the two remaining loops by stretching a thread through them - the first column is ready.
By analogy we knit one CCN into each VI.
Before creating a large-scale product, you need to link a trial version to see the density of the mating, the height.
Look at the diagram below to learn more about the technique of performing CLS.

Way of connecting rows in circle knitting

Many products are made in the knitting technique in a circle, in the shape of an oval, and needlewomen have a problem how to connect the beginning and end of the row so that the work is neat, the loops stayed well,in the eyes. With circular knitting, several ways of joining rows can be used, the choice depends on the weaving technique and the thing being created:

When knitting in a spiral, a new coil begins by tying the loop over the first column of the previous row. In order not to get lost and not lose the beginning, in the first loop it is worthwhile to thread a thread of a different color or pin.
For weaving with concentric circles, it is necessary to close the beginning and end of each row. To make everything look neat, follow the rules: everything starts with an air lifting loop( runway), their number depends on the pattern of the weave, and ends with a connecting post that is tied to the upper runway.
When knitting with swivel rows, you need to tie the connecting post to the runway for the connection. Then expand the work and continue to knit in the other direction.

Column with two cuffs and more

To create a thing with an openwork structure, you can use a column with two overlaps( CC2N) or a large number. When weaving this way, a high loop comes out, and the work itself has a free texture. Procedure:

Weave the chain, with the required number of VIs. In addition, tie up 3 lifting loops.
We make a crochet on the hook. We pass the instrument in the fifth loop from the beginning and stretch the thread, then on the hook we get four elements.
We loop all loops on the hook in pairs: first the first two, then the rest, until 1 loop remains.
We knit each VI with 1 CC2N to the end of the series.
At the end we sew four runways, unfold the work and continue tying.

To make a column with a large number of cusps( 3, 4), it is important to consider several nuances:

It is correct to calculate the number of lifting loops. For 1 cap, you need two runways( 2-4 runways, 3-6 runways and so on).
Depending on the number of cuffs, it is necessary to make a certain amount of winding the thread on the hook.
When using CC2N, the openwork, free texture of the product comes out.

Technique of knitting of facial and purlie relief columns

The basic elements of crocheting include relief columns with crochets. They are often found in the patterns of weaving of many products, so it is very important to familiarize yourself with the technique of execution. There are two main types of relief CLS - concave( purl) and convex( facial).Important: these elements can not be knit in the loop of the air chain, the previous must be necessarily a series of CCH.

Concave

Step-by-step instruction for creating concave( opposite) relief bars:

We take as a basis a chain of VPs with a single CST series tied.
On the hook thread the working thread, insert the tool( from right to left) from the wrong side, wrapping the element of the previous row. We stretch the yarn, creating a new loop, so that the instrument has 3 loops.
We knit on the scheme of weaving the CLS, so that only one loop remains on the hook.

Convex

Step-by-step execution of facial( convex) columns:

Tie a chain of air loops. On the second row in each EP, tie up 1 CAP.
We begin knitting the relief elements: we thread the thread on the hook, then we introduce it from the front side under the CCH of the previous row. Swipe the instrument from right to left. Grasp the thread and pull it out, resulting in 3 loops.
Next, weep as CCP - we sew the first two loops together, then the 2 remaining ones, so that 1 element remains.
We knit so to the end of the series or to create a certain pattern( look at the picture).

Crossed

You will be able to get a beautiful pattern if you cross the CLS, tying them crossed. Step-by-step execution instruction:

We knit a chain of VP of the required length. Additionally, we sew two runways.
Shave till the end of the row with columns.
One loop is skipped, and the next one is a SCN.We return to the missed VP and we sew a column with a crochet, having crossed the elements.
Next, we trample on the scheme to the end of the series, the last loop is tying CCN.

The crossed column pattern is used for knitting many products. It can be plaids, waistcoats, dresses, sometimes they can be used for finishing things, binding the edges. It looks very beautiful and original, and the technique of execution is very simple, even novices in the knitting business will cope with the job. Look at the video with a detailed description of performing crossed bars:

Useful tips

To make a beautiful thing come out as a result of crocheting, remember some useful tips:

You need to stock up enough yarn that's enough to make a thing.
The choice of tool should correspond to the thickness of the yarn.
Before working, read the legend to the schematic, since many authors do not use standard values.
Beginner knitters often start and stop rows incorrectly, which leads to a narrowing or widening of the product. To avoid this, start knitting with the first loop of the base, not the lifting elements.
When knitting art.s / n it is necessary to make the first 2-3 lifting loops so that the product looks smooth and neat.
If you are using a specific pattern to create a thing, check the correct sequence of the binding of the elements. The pattern must be the same on both sides of the product.

Video: knitting of unfinished columns with a crochet according to the

scheme In many schemes for crocheting there are signs of unfinished columns with crochets, which can be with one base but different vertices;one vertex and various bases. There are also drawings where the CLS have a common top and one place of the hook's establishment. Using such schemes, you will be able to tie up and magnificent CLOs. Consider several instructions for weaving unfinished columns:

To start work we knit a chain with a VP of the required length.
We make a crochet on the hook, and enter it into the 5th loop of the previous row. We stretch the thread, we sew another thread on the tool, and the two loops are tied together. After that, two loops remain on the hook.
After making a cap, insert the tool into the same loop and pull out the thread. We once again thread the working thread on the tool and tie the two outer loops together, after which there are 3 elements left.
We repeat again, as a result, there are four loops left on the hook, which are tied together by the EP.
Having passed one loop of the previous row, we repeat everything according to the scheme.

Unfinished columns "tick":

We knit a chain from the VI.
We thread the thread on the working tool, stick the hook into the loop and pull the thread. We send everything according to the scheme of columns with crochets.
Repeat the action, tying another CCH in the same loop of the previous row.
One loop is skipped, the next one is tying two CLOs.

Unfinished posts with a common vertex and different bases:

Shred a chain with a VP and tie two runways.
On the hook we make a cap and insert it into the loop of the first row. We stretch the thread, and we sew the first two elements.
Repeat the action, typing the unfinished COS into the next loop of the chain.
All the elements left on the hook are tied together by the VP.

Such a simple way of knitting will be able to master even girls who are only accustomed to this art. Despite the simplicity of execution, the result is beautiful patterns that will decorate, complement any product crocheted. To learn more about the technique of creating unfinished columns with crochets, look at the video with a detailed step-by-step description of the technique:

Video crochet knitting lesson

Crocheting is an exciting activity, thanks to which it is possible to enjoy the creative process and a smart thing created by one's own hands. To learn how to make chic items, it is important to learn the skills of working with the hook, learn the symbols of the elements on the diagram and the ways of their weaving. Help in this can be experienced girls, needlewomen, schemes and videos with a detailed and detailed description of the work. To see how the crocheted crochet is executed, learn the secrets of creating products, see a video lesson with detailed instructions: