Crochet is one of the leading positions among modern handicrafts. Diagrams with detailed descriptions for beginners are very simple, which makes such pastime useful and productive, even if you do not have special skills. If you want to become the owner of exclusive things for yourself, your child, husband, interior, then it's worth learning crochet. It is necessary only to apply a little patience and effort, to study the schemes for beginners and to defeat everyone with their knitted masterpieces. This will help you advice, master classes and video lessons from this article.
Tips for Beginners Crocheting
Before starting knitting, you must select the yarn and hook. For training beginners should prefer not too thin and not too thick hook: tools suitable for number 3, 3,5, 4, which is determined by the thickness of the head in millimeters. For ordinary knitting short hooks are designed 12-15 cm long. Longer ones are used in Tunisian knitting. It is convenient to keep the tool flattened on the handle. The head should not be sharp, otherwise you will injure your fingers.
Give preference to metal hooks, bamboo, with Teflon coating. The number should correspond to the thickness of the yarn: the tool is thicker than the thread 1,5-2 times. On the yarn label, in most cases the recommended hook is indicated. For training, a smooth, medium-thick, mixed thread( acrylic and wool) or acrylic is suitable. The following tips will help in the work:
- To move to the next row at the end of the previous one, you need to hang several air loops.
- The number of loops in a row bound by columns without a crochet is considered at the top edge, and in rows with long loops each column is considered as a separate loop.
- To move to the next row, you must turn the work.
It is worth mentioning the theme of the correct position of the body when crocheting for beginner needlewomen according to schemes with detailed description. The legs should stand, so put a stand on the chair if you have a small height, and the height of the chair is not adjustable. This is a very important point, because otherwise the posture is disrupted. The back should be flat, and the shoulders straightened. Part of the load on the spine, give back to the chair, leaning a little on it. Do not fall on one side.
Your main tool for crocheting according to the schemes with a detailed description for beginners are the hands that should be bent at the elbows. Do not get closer knitted work closer than 40 cm to the eyes. If there is a need during knitting, take a break and give the vision a chance to rest. When working with dark yarn, the eyes will be less stressed if you put a light colored cloth on your knees. Do not keep your muscles in a tight state, sit still, otherwise you will harm yourself.
Before starting crochet according to the beginner's charts with a detailed description, put a box with the necessary hand-made accessories near you. All that you need in the process, should be at arm's length. Do not forget to take time to rest every half hour to relax your eyes. This is a necessary component of success in any needlework. If your hands get tired, you should lift them up above your head, move your fingers. Every three hours you need to walk to disperse blood.
Detailed schemes and descriptions of crochet for beginners
Crocheting for beginners is easy to learn by yourself. There is no need for special skills to learn how to knit stitches with and without a cuff, a chain of air loops. To help you come the below presented master classes with diagrams and descriptions of various products. Any person can learn different patterns. With the experience of you will come the ability to regulate the density of knitting, accuracy, the creation of things in patterns. Crochet has no limits for imagination. By alternating loops you can create a masterpiece - and this is the true magic.
Napkins in a circle without a detachment of thread
Crochet napkin was considered as a long time ago the main decoration of the house. Looking at such a product, everyone will be filled with memories of the grandmother's house, where every loose space is decorated with delicate knitted things. Such interior decor is again in vogue. The most common way to knit crochets napkins are considered schemes for beginners in a circle without tearing the thread. For the proposed variant, cotton yarn of Iris type, hook with number 1,2-1,5 is suitable. Step-by-step master class crochet wipes according to the scheme with detailed description:
- We knit a chain, which consists of 12 air loops. We connect by a half-pit. Then we knit in a circle from right to left.
- Each row starts with a set of three air loops, as indicated in the diagram.
- We fix the ring with 32 stitches with two crochets. We connect the last column to the chain by a half-column.
- Next we knit according to the scheme.
- We break off, fix the thread, making a knot, the end from the inside is hidden, stretching it under the crochets. Starch napkin, straighten, iron.
Stitches
Crochet hook will make the atmosphere of the kitchen more cozy, warm and homely. It is a wonderful and bright accessory. Stitches strawberries you can use and as a stand under the hot. Use green yarn for the stalk and red for the berry itself. Knitting according to the scheme with a detailed description begins with a set of 16 air loops of green color. Join them in a circle polustolbikom, tie three rows. From the fourth we continue the red yarn. We knit according to the scheme. For convenience, tie a loop, for which you will hang on the hook.
Toys in the amigurumi technique
Crocheted amigurumi toys have become very popular. This is a Japanese kind of needlework, as a result of which the needlewoman creates a small animal with characteristic features. In most cases, knitting these items is limited to such techniques as a connecting post, a column without a crochet, an air loop. Amigurumi can be not only an object for children's games, but also a wonderful souvenir, an interior decoration, a charm. To link the penguin according to the scheme with a detailed description, first make paws and beak, and then - the body and wings.
Flowers
Crochet allows you to reproduce with your own hands the grace and splendor of real flowers. Such a product can be made by any person who does not even have skills in this field. Crochet flowers crochet - a great practice for beginners. The attached diagram with a detailed description will help you tie the daisy. The process begins with twisting the twelve petals, the core in a spiral. Next, you need to make the leaves, the cup and connect the individual parts to the finished product.
Boots for children
Crochet booties can not be compared to any purchased shoes for a newborn baby. They are soft, comfortable, and creating them is a pleasure. Knitting children's pinets is a quick process, so you can make a variety of options for each set of clothes. In these models, there should be as few seams as possible so that the child does not feel uncomfortable. Yarn must be chosen from natural cotton, wool, acrylic.
According to the proposed scheme with a detailed description for beginners, knitting cymbals begins with the sole. To do this, you need to dial 15 air loops, additional to raise the row. The length of the resulting chain should correspond to the size of the foot. Then it is necessary to tie the half-columns very tightly. Then go to the columns with the crochet. Next, knit the scheme from top to bottom of the sole to the ankle: first go the columns without a crochet, and finish, like the sole, 60 loops.
Caps
Each mother can connect her child for the summer with a light fishnet panic. This is a beautiful, interesting product that will decorate the head of your baby and help protect from sunlight. For crocheting you will need a little viscose or cotton yarn of light or bright color. A nice panama on the attached free scheme with detailed description and designations is easy and quick. Start by creating a ring, and then the drawing begins to be etched. Do not forget to alternate colors, as shown in the photo.
Baby bed cover
When a newborn baby appears in the house, there is a need for a thousand little things, without which a caring mother can not do without. One of these things, which makes caring for the baby more comfortable, is a veil. You can take this product with you for a walk in order to cover the baby in the stroller. It is easily created by own hands, therefore even the beginning master will cope with it. The length of the sides of the veil you can vary at your own discretion.
Choose yarn for crochet that will be pleasing to the baby's body. Work begins with a set of chains of 140 air loops. After the first pattern begins, the description of which you will find in the attached diagram with a detailed description. When you reach the desired height, the mating ends and the thread is cut. Next, all sides covered with lace tied around the second pattern.
Craps and shawls for women
Crochet crochet gives women a stylish, outrageous product. A bright and airy cape always remains in vogue. A shawl made of cashmere, linen, made with a beautiful pattern, emphasizes the expressiveness of the outfit, will add an interesting note to the image. Bound from wool or wool, it can warm you up on a cool evening. The proposed scheme with a detailed description for beginners will help you easily create such an accessory. Shawl begins with the removal of individual triangular and square motifs. Connecting them into a single whole takes place in the last row.
Bags
Crochet bags for beginners helps to create an original, beautiful and individual accessory that will help diversify any female image. Such a product can be a great gift for a friend or a close person. In addition, knitwear in a women's wardrobe is becoming very fashionable and relevant. In the photo you see one of the simple variants of knitting a handbag.
First, you need to associate the back part with the first pattern in the attached diagram, which contains a detailed description, without forgetting to make additions. The front part is created similarly to the rear. Then go to the bottom and the side parts, which represent a single piece consisting of columns without crocheted. On the second pattern, the valve is loosened. For the assembly, the bottom and sides are stitched together with the front and rear parts. The upper edge is tied with columns with a crochet. The valve is sewn on the center of the rear element.
Track
To ensure that your feet are always warm and comfortable in the cold season, the best way is to tie the tracks with a hook according to the attached diagram containing a detailed description for beginners. This is a very convenient product, which is practically not noticeable on the legs. Particularly noticeably save those people who do not like to wear slippers. If you use multi-colored yarn for crochet, then you will not only give yourself warmth in the winter evenings, but also pleasant emotions.
To begin with, you need to make a sole: type a chain of air loops, crochet around it columns without a crochet, making an addition along the lines that are indicated in the first picture scheme. The top consists of two triangles on the third pattern and a square on the second one. Then all the details are connected by crocheting. The backbone is created in shorter rows. Ready-made tracks can be an excellent Christmas gift for loved ones.
Socks and slippers
It's nice when you go home to dive into cozy warm slippers. And, crocheted, they give even more pleasure and comfort. According to the proposed scheme for beginners, containing a detailed description, you can easily and quickly make this home shoes. Start creating slippers with a toe. The whole pattern consists of columns with crochets. Gradually make an increase, not forgetting to check the length of the product. The last row is tied with columns without a crochet. Ready-made slippers are tied with columns without a crochet and with extended loops.
Blankets
Knitted plaid crocheted for the house - it is the embodiment of peace, coziness and warmth. How nice it will be for you to wrap yourself in it in the cold evenings, watch your favorite movie, read an interesting book. The knitted plaid should look stylish and aesthetic, then it will become simultaneously an elegant interior decoration. You can easily make it according to the attached scheme, which includes a detailed description.
The proposed version of the plaid consists of squares with a side of 20 cm. Each square begins with a set of a circle of air loops. After this, the pattern is created with lifting loops, columns with and without a crochet. In the yarn you need to use several harmoniously combined colors. Ready-made squares are steamed, stitched together with decorative stitches. The finished rug is tied with columns with and without a cuff.
Floor Mats
If you want to bring comfort to your home, warmth, then it's worth to decorate the interior. A special atmosphere of comfort is created by crocheted little things. Made with their own hands with care and love, they radiate positive energy. Rugs - these are items that harmoniously fit in the interior, will change the aura of housing in a positive way.
The proposed version of the rug layout, including a detailed description for beginners, is very simple. It is created from individual elements in the form of flowers, which are then stitched together in the order indicated in the photo. Each flower begins with a set of air loops, which are connected by a ring. Further into the center are embroiled posts with five crochets in the first row, with two in the next.
Video tutorials with a detailed description of crochet for beginners
Crocheting is an interesting, easy and useful hobby. It helps to spend an exciting time, realize your own creative potential. Imagine how a knot of a yarn is born: a napkin, children's shoes, flowers, clothes, hats, toys, snuff, clamps, berets, blouses with openwork necks and sleeves, skirts. This causes an increase in the popularity of crochet. This hobby requires you time, patience and material costs. Sometimes the first time you can not realize your intention and you have to dissolve the product. But the result is worth it.
The things created by own hands do not have value, because each piece is imbedded with a piece of the master's soul. As in any other kind of needlework, the highest level of mastery is achieved through long hard work, many years of practice. The main advice - do not be afraid to start, because each of us is able to master any craft. In order to help you are given below the video for beginners, which clearly describes the process of crocheting different techniques, considered the scheme of various products( sweaters, cardigans, dresses) for yourself and at home.