Any private residential building, whether it is a house in the city, a dacha or just a village hut, has a yard area. To beautify it, it is not necessary to waste time searching for a specialist. You can try to create your own landscape design near the house. Below you will find instructions and tips on how to decorate the yard with your own hands.
Improvement of the territory of the private house
Multi-storey and private houses have one main difference - the improvement of the yards of the latter is handled by one owner. In this case, no one forbids him to come up with his own project for the design of space. The yard in any private house, from a summer cottage to a country cottage, is a separate territory. She meets her master after a hard day's work or even a week, and also creates a first impression of him. The arrangement of the yard of a private house sets a general goal of cultivating the surrounding and still wild nature.
The peculiarity of creating a private courtyard design is that it is necessary to enter other elements of the territory into your ideas. These include:
- a vegetable garden with greenhouses and greenhouses for planting mainly vegetable crops;
- garden area with plantings of fruit trees, shrubs, flowers and berries;
- household appliances such as a barn, a fence, a summer kitchen, premises for domestic cattle, a playground, small architectural forms and even a bath.
Design of the courtyard of the private house
The design of the yard, where there are no beds and many plant crops, depends on what you would like to do in this free space. If your family is inclined to sports games, then it is worth taking more space to the lawn. Those who often gather with friends to fry a shish kebab, it is better to think about how to arrange a BBQ or barbecue in the yard. An excellent solution for the latter case is a canopy, under which you can rest even in bad weather. The main thing is that under it there are a couple of shops and a table.
Design of the private garden of the private house
Vegetables are an obligatory part of the garden. To decorate this zone, you can divide them according to the following principle:
- vegetables blooming during fruiting;
- vegetables, having a beautiful view throughout the growing season.
The latter include a green culture. Especially beautiful looks a salad, the leaves of which can be wavy or dentate, whole or dissected, round or oval. Dilute these parterre flower beds with curly parsley, carrots, delicate asparagus or dill. Vegetables that impress with their appearance during fruiting are tomatoes, eggplant, zucchini, pumpkin.
How to decorate the yard
The landscape design of the courtyard of the private house aims to improve the territory with the help of such elements as:
- benches;
- flower beds;
- figurines of fairy-tale characters;
- reservoirs;
- track;
- flashlights;
- other decor elements.
To landscape design of a private courtyard looked perfect, it is necessary to disguise unattractive elements. These include:
- fence;
- outbuildings and their walls;
- hemp or old trees;
- roughness of the relief.
Successful design of a dreary fence can be climbing plants, planted around the perimeter. Decorate the fence and you can use stained glass, mirrors, pieces of broken tiles. On the walls of farm buildings, such elements as
- hanging flower pots with fragrant or medicinal herbs will look good;
- rack grid or tracery trellis;
- shelves with a collection of old tools or flowers;
- simple drawings or ornaments;
- various installations of old things.
Spoil the design of a private courtyard and can cavities or hills. To beat the relief easily with the help of devices of small ponds, different-level flower beds or a complex of decks with columns. From old stumps it is possible to make stools or coasters for flowers, from plain-looking trees - a support for climbing plants, and from a compost box - a vegetable bed, for example, cucumbers.
Landscaping courtyard design
In the design of the environment, there are several styles, each of which is suitable for this or that area. For the courtyard, the following directions of landscape design will be more appropriate:
- Landscape. Suitable for almost any court. As you can see in the picture, it is characterized by paved paths, abundant greenery, lack of specific decor and classical furniture.
- Rustic. Characteristic for old buildings. The basis of the style are natural materials - wood, stone. Allows you to advantageously beat the farm buildings and garden and garden part, so it is more suitable for country houses.
- Mediterranean. This flexible style will fit into almost any landscape design. It is characterized by a large number of pottery and flowerpots.
- Modern or modern. Applicable in case the private house itself is decorated in this style. The main elements of the style are the construction of strict silhouettes, the predominance of lawns, natural and smooth tones. Modern is appropriate only in large spaces.
Interior of the garden
The creation of the design of the garden and garden part does not require much labor and money. Free land can be issued in the form of lawns. Only it is not necessary to buy branded grass. Lawn from prefabricated grass for a private courtyard, too, will do. The next step is the formation of flower compositions, because they are integral elements of any garden. The main thing - do not get involved. Remember that the purpose of the garden plot is to grow the crop, so first of all you need to harmoniously place all the plant crops. Even after this, you can place decor elements.
Landscape of the courtyard
You can achieve harmony in the landscape design of the backyard by properly dividing the territory into zones. The economic and recreational should be approximately the same in area, but the first is better located on the back side of the site, separating it with small gardens or bushes. The design of a private courtyard must take into account the following points:
- Additional buildings. It is inappropriate to make them end-to-end to the house, otherwise it will be sandwiched between them. It is recommended to retreat 2-3 meters along the perimeter to give freedom to the court.
- Landscaping. Planting tomatoes or parsley under the windows of the summer kitchen, you turn the yard into a garden or garden. Harmoniously will look only a couple of cherry trees or cherries or neat bushes.
- Decorative items. You can not clutter the site, especially small, sculptures, figures or ponds with bridges. They should be harmoniously entered into the economic and recreational zones.
Layout of
It is desirable that the landscape design of the courtyard of a private house is functionally consistent with the needs of the owners. In addition to the horticultural and economic zones in the planning, an active and passive rest sector is considered an important element. In order not to create unnecessary restrictions in movement, in small yards it is better to confine yourself to cozy furniture in the form of benches and chairs with tables. In large areas, it is possible to arrange many more different zones, including:
- open parking or garage;
- arbor;
- fountains or sculptures;
- pond or swimming pool;
- BBQ area;
- summer kitchen;
- playground.
Furnishing
The photo gallery presents options on how to implement some ideas of the landscape design of the courtyard of a private house:
- Gazebo. It gives the courtyard comfort and tranquility, perfect for spending time alone, and conversations with family and friends.
- Summerhouse with summer kitchen. This option is preferable for those who like to dine al fresco.
- Carport. Depending on the idea in this building, you can put simply sofas and armchairs or supplement them with a table.
- Hammock. For lovers of recreation in nature is this device. For him, only two trees are needed nearby.
- Sun beds. If you place them near a small pond or pool and supplement umbrellas, then the yard becomes a real home beach.