Who is a dental hygienist and what is the profile of his activities?

Stomatology is a field of medicine, which today is comprehensively developed and includes many branches. Quite an important place among other professionals occupy dental hygienists.

The profession of these doctors is the division of dentistry, which implies the implementation of preventive and hygienic measures for the prevention of diseases of the oral cavity. With the help of modern methods, planning and organization of preventive procedures are carried out.

For this specialist is not typical use of traditional dental equipment, this phenomenon is quite rare.

Toolkit and arsenal of opportunities that are in the arsenal of doctors of this industry are special materials, tools and equipment for polishing and polishing seals, coating enamel with special remineralizing compounds, as well as removing plaque and dental stones.

This direction is relatively new. The specialist conducts diagnostics, all necessary manipulations for hygiene and gives recommendations for oral care at home.

Assistance specialist is also needed in case of problems with oral hygiene. Inspection is best done several times a year. Timely detection of problems in the child can be an excellent opportunity to adjust the technique of cleaning teeth and oral care.

services As the professional direction of the

was born Many people believe that if there are no symptoms of concern, then it makes no sense to visit one or another specialist. This opinion is a serious misconception, because no matter how qualitative the treatment was, health is not permanent and at some point correction will be required. For a more prolonged preservation of the health of the oral cavity and teeth, a thorough professional care is required. And the best way out in this case is to visit a dentist with a preventive activity profile.

The stomatological and hygienic movement originated in the USA in the first half of the 19th century. The prerequisite for this was the transfer of dentists to certain activities for their assistants. They were engaged in preventive protection of the oral cavity. It was as a result of this that in 1843 a new industry appeared. Thanks to dental hygienists among the US population, the number of cases of caries decreased by 60%.

In Russia, the distribution of the industry was received only in 2001.Despite the fact that in the 19th century the public oral hygiene section was organized, it took time to root the industry. To date, in some European countries, dental preventive specialists are also not common.

Hygiene in the present - prevention of future problems

Mouth hygiene, both professional and at home, helps prevent a number of dental diseases.

These measures allow you to get rid of bacteria, plaque and stone in a timely manner, that is, all the factors that cause the destruction of the tooth and enamel tissues.

In order to find out the problem in time, a visit to the hygienist is necessary at least twice a year. It is important to identify the presence of caries, wounds and ulcers in the mouth, bleeding gums before the procedures that this specialist is carrying out. If at least one disease was detected, their treatment at a specialized specialist is initially required.

What are the tasks of the dentist hygienist and what does he do?

The task of the dental hygienist is to carry out procedures that are aimed at keeping oral hygiene at a professional level.

On average, work with one patient takes a specialist about an hour and a half. At this time, the hygienist conducts a small lecture on the proper cleaning of the teeth, and also performs a number of manipulations:

• removes soft coating from the teeth;
• removes tartar;
• reveals anomalies of tooth growth and bite defects( when finding these pathologies, gives directions to the appropriate specialists);
• , if necessary, remineralizes the enamel;
• also performs periodontal applications;
• additionally, it is the duty of the hygienist dentist to perform fissure sealing.

The specialist is engaged in the preparation of a plan of preventive measures, individual for each patient. In addition, the specialist performs a number of other procedures:

• conducts remineralizing therapy;
• polishes and removes roughness of teeth;
• examines the patient for preventive purposes;
• also in the task of a specialist includes the maintenance of personal medical records;
• besides, the hygienist conducts conversations on the topic of dental diseases, helps to arrange hygiene corners in general educational institutions, polyclinics, women's consultations.

What happens in practice?

The dental hygienist carries out a whole complex of works and in his activity he uses a wide variety of equipment and approaches.

In general, all procedures that are required for almost a patient are carried out in several stages:

1. At the first stage, the specialist performs a survey of the work area. At the same time, a special coloring composition is applied, with the help of which the areas covered with plaque are identified.
2. In the second stage, the plaque is removed. To do this, specialists use a powder-jet device, Air-Flow technology.
3. With the help of an ultrasonic device, the removal of tartar is carried out.
4. The fourth stage involves the removal of tartar with a dental instrument. This measure is taken in the event that the ultrasonic device did not work at 100%.
5. And at the last stage the specialist performs manipulations for polishing teeth and strengthens the enamel with fluoride varnish.

In addition to the above procedures, the expert learns to correctly use the dental floss, which is an integral part of the hygiene procedures at home.

What is the reason for the popularity of this industry?

As the diseases affecting the gums and teeth are quite common today, the help of a hygienist dentist is absolutely helpful. Caries is a fairly common problem, and the development of this disease is associated with an incorrect approach to oral hygiene.

Many people try to get to the dentists as rarely as possible, because some procedures are rather unpleasant. But regular inspection is an absolute necessity in order to detect the presence of the disease in time and to eliminate it as soon as possible.

Professional help is the key to preserving the beauty of a smile. Despite the fact that the inspection is required by all, there are groups of people who need it much more often:

• consuming tea, coffee and those who have such a bad habit, like smoking, at least once a 2 months;
• for those wearing braces, as well as children during the period of temporary bite and pregnant are recommended to inspect every 3 months;
• also requires an examination before beginning treatment of gums and teeth.

Cost of services

Cost of specialist services is formed on the basis of many factors. In this case, the volume and type of work performed is important.

The hygienist's help can be estimated at 100 rubles or more. On average, a specialist's consultation costs 200 rubles. Teaching a patient to conduct oral hygiene at home is estimated at 100 rubles.

Whitening of one tooth costs 50-150 rubles, coating with fluorine liquor an average of 20-100 rubles. If a periodontal dressing is required, the patient will cost about 300 rubles.

The cost of treatment of diseases and the conduct of other procedures depends on the choice of the clinic in which the procedures will be carried out, the level of skill of the specialist, the equipment used and other points.