The violation of the timing of menstruation at least once in the life of every woman. After all, the cycle can change for many reasons. And if the failure is not an isolated one, it is necessary to take measures to restore the normal functioning of the reproductive system. Progesterone injections for the call of menstruation can be prescribed only by a doctor. But in this case the organism also reacts in an unpredictable way.
Contents of
- 1 Progesterone: when, to whom, why do
- 2 Recommended dosage
- 3 Contraindications
- 4 Side effects
- 5 How to trigger monthly with pricks
- 6 Body reactions to hormone
Progesterone injections: when, to whom, why is
Progesterone is the most important component produced by the female body. The hormone is necessary for the development of the uterine mucosa, many biological reactions in the body. Without it, it is impossible to bear fruit. Accordingly, the deficiency of progesterone leads to abnormalities in the work of the ovaries, the development of the endometrium, that is, to the regular disorder of menstrual function.
The deficiency of the substance can be replenished by artificial means, by injection of the drug. It is used for the following problems with menstruation:- its complete absence for several months, or even years;
- cycles in which the renewal of the uterine mucosa is not accompanied by ripening of the egg;
- dysfunctional bleeding, including between menstruation;
- long lasting or abnormally short monthly;
- abundant menstrual discharge exceeding the permissible norm;
- strong pain present in critical days.
Similar difficulties are also for other reasons, not only because of the shortage of gestagens. Therefore, before proceeding with progesterone therapy, it is necessary to analyze for hormones, to find out its concentration in the blood. This determines the treatment scheme, which in each case has its own nuances:
- injections of progesterone with a delay of the monthly do depending on the results of the analysis on the hormones from the second half of the cycle;
- if scraping was performed to stop bleeding and subsequent diagnosis, the drug is taken 18 to 20 days after the procedure;
- use of a means to stop bleeding allows the presence of secretions for another 3 to 5 days;
- with low hemoglobin it is necessary to normalize this index first, and only then, after 6 to 8 days, begin to inject;
- if there is a problem with the development of genital organs, progesterone treatment is combined with estrogen intake;
- with painful monthly injections start to do for 6 - 8 days before them.
Recommended dosage
Progesterone injections are done under the skin or intramuscularly. To reduce pain, the ampoule is warmed in the hand. How to administer the drug, should recommend a doctor.
The dosage depends on the result of the analysis on progesterone, as well as on the problem that necessitated its use, the degree of its severity:
- with bleeding, to regulate the amount of discharge during menstruation, inject 0.5 to 1.5 ml every day for 6 to 8 consecutive days;
- painful menstruation will stop worrying if you stab in the week before the critical days of a similar volume of 1% drug, repeating the course for several months;
- at delays the medicine is prescribed 1% or 2.5% in the amount set by the doctor.
Contraindications
Despite the effectiveness of the drug and the fact that the effective substance providing the effect is similar to that produced by the body, it also has contraindications. Ignore them not. Progesterone is a powerful remedy, capable of misapplication and a healthy woman to bring problems. It is forbidden to use it if there are following diagnoses:
- malignant neoplasms in the mammary gland or reproductive organs;
- serious disorders of liver function, hepatitis;
- vein thrombosis or previous conditions;
- problems with the heart and blood vessels;
- diabetes;
- allergy, manifested by breathing problems, and bronchial asthma;
- high blood pressure;
- frequent migraines;
- epilepsy;
- depressive states.
If a woman is planning a pregnancy in the near future, the use of progesterone should be limited. It is not allowed to use alcohol at the same time.
Side effects of
Misuse of progesterone leads to side effects. Especially when the agent is applied alone or the dosage set by a specialist is exceeded.
The pausing reactions may look like this:
- blood pressure jumps;
- difficulties in the work of the liver, manifested by nausea, vomiting, discoloration;
- gain in weight with the use of the drug in monthly courses;
- decreased libido;
- uncomfortable sensations in the mammary glands, heaviness, pain;
- worsening of psychological state;
- headaches;
- daemon from the genital tract.
It happens that after the treatment, women are worried why there are no menstruation after injections of progesterone. It sometimes happens during 2 - 3 cycles, and is also considered as an adverse manifestation of the drug. In this case it is necessary to be examined additionally with the use of ultrasound.
How to induce a monthly with the help of injections
If menstruation is absent no more than 3 - 5 days, this is no reason to prick progesterone. The drug is hormonal, therefore requires a cautious approach in the application. And with frequent, long delays, his appointment requires a survey. At least you need to conduct a pregnancy test, because the lack of monthly in time can be caused by it.
If it is determined that the cause of the delay is the progestogen deficiency, the treatment regimen may differ depending on the cause that provoked the problem:
- with a minimal hormonal disorder there are enough 4 to 5 injections of 1% drug that are done once a day;
- a more serious disorder causes the need for 6 to 10 injections administered daily.
A single dose of the drug is determined by the physician. It can be 0.5 - 2.5 ml, not more. The concentration of the solution is also recommended. The maximum is 2.5%.But with her and enter one time more than 1 ml should not be.
If the treatment regimen was chosen correctly, the reception was not impaired, after completing the injections of progesterone, the monthly ones started 3 to 5 days later - this is an excellent result.
We recommend to read an article on the lack of monthly. From it you will learn about the reasons for the absence of menstruation, primary and secondary amenorrhea, the possibility of conception, the return of the reproductive system to the norm and the appointment of treatment.
Reactions of the body to the hormone
Not always expectations from using the drug are justified. It has already been said about the possible side effects of progesterone. Unclear changes in the cycle and the features of menstruation may appear later, when the treatment is completed:
Side effect of | Why this happens |
Scarcely allocated | A small number of them may indicate that the drug has had its influence, but the balance of substances has not leveled off quite. Therefore, the endometrium thickens insufficiently, respectively, and in the period of monthly excretions will be small. |
Abundant menstruation | Intensive monthly after injections of progesterone are much less common. But if they came, this is evidence of excessive overgrowth of the endometrium and the preservation of hormonal disorder. This happens with too little dosage of the drug, which is not able to equalize the ratio of substances. |
Painful monthly | This is the least likely reaction to progesterone. However, it is sometimes found after taking it. But here the medicine should not be blamed. More often painful menstruation is caused by a problem related to the condition of the reproductive organs. |
After the injections of progesterone, the monthly did not begin | If there are no 3 - 5 days, everything is going fine. Further absence of menstruation requires clarification of the reasons. One of them may be pregnancy. Continuation of the delay in its absence means that the hormonal disorder is still present, and the tactics of treatment should be corrected by a specialist. |
Progesterone in injections is effective for problems with menstruation caused by a lack of substance. But this drug is not for self-application. And when appointing injections, the doctor needs to monitor the condition of the reproductive system, so after the course, ultrasound and another hormone test are often prescribed.