Symptoms of this disease give a lot of unpleasant moments. Because of the physiological characteristics of the structure of the body, women suffer from cystitis more often than men. The reasons for the disease are many, so you should not treat yourself. Only the doctor, after making an accurate diagnosis, will prescribe the necessary pills.
What is cystitis in women
Why is cystitis - an inflammation of the urinary tract - more common for girls and women? This is due to several reasons:
- urinary canal is small in length with a large width, so the bacteria attack it quickly;
- fashionable thong-panties promote the movement of harmful microorganisms from the anus to the genitourinary system;
- during pregnancy, the fetus, squeezing the bladder, hampers the flow of urine - this contributes to the development of bacteria;
- with climax there are atrophic changes in the body, which can cause cystitis.
To correctly appoint a pill for cystitis for women, get rid of the disease, the doctor needs to know what caused the illness. The causes can be diabetes, allergies, radiation therapy for cancer. Pathogenic bacteria can grow because of a cold, alcohol intake. Cystitis develops against a background of sluggish diseases:
- sexually transmitted diseases - gonorrhea, chlamydia;
- of gynecological - vaginosis, thrush;
- kidney - pyelonephritis, kidney stones.
The disease occurs with acute pain syndromes, cuts, sensation of an overflowing bladder. Constant urge to go to the toilet, urine is excreted with impurities of mucus. Possible drops of blood at the end of urination, purulent discharge with a smell. It is possible to cure cystitis. It is important to correctly prescribe tablets against inflammation of the bladder in women. It is necessary to do this taking into account the pathogens that caused the disease. It can be:
- bacteria - staphylococcus, E. coli, gonorrhea;
- viruses;
- fungus;
- is a sexually transmitted infection;
- non-infectious causes - allergies to medicines, toxic effects.
How to treat cystitis
To provide emergency help to a woman with severe pains - it is necessary to urgently do an injection of papaverine or give a medicine - Ketorol, No-shpu. A warm warmer on the lower abdomen, a sedentary bath, will help. The medicine from cystitis is prescribed by the doctor, after establishing the exact cause. When the disease should follow the rules:
- exclude from the diet products that irritate the bladder - alcohol, spicy food, coffee;
- drink more water to reduce urine concentrations, relieve painful symptoms;
- to avoid sexual intimacies;
- to use alkaline products - lettuce, green vegetables.
Medications for cystitis in women
In the treatment of inflammatory processes of the female genitourinary system - cystitis, urethritis, it is important not only to remove symptoms. The main thing is to eliminate the causes of the disease. This is facilitated by drugs from cystitis:
- antibacterial - antibiotics - Biseptol, Levomycetin, Azithromycin;
- anti-inflammatory - Ketorol, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen;
- immunostimulating - Uro-Vax;
- relieving edema - Claritin, Fenistil;
- female sex hormones - with disease during menopause.
It is important to correctly prescribe tablets against cystitis for women during pregnancy. Here phytopreparations come to the rescue - Monouryl - a natural antibiotic, cowberry leaves, bearberry. To relieve the symptoms of the disease in women, use pill for inflammation of the bladder. Help to cope with problems:
- antispasmodics - relieve spasm, relieve pain - Avisan, Baralgin, Papaverin;
- pain relievers - Solpadein, Betiol;
- antifungal - Lamisil, Mikosept, Nystatin;
- probiotics - to restore microflora after taking antibiotics - Lineks, Acipol.
In acute cystitis, pain manifests itself abruptly and suddenly. You can not do without antibiotics. Chronic form of the disease, when after treatment again there is exacerbation, signals a constant source of bacteria entering the genitourinary system. There is a lesion of the walls of the bladder. So it looks like in the photo.
Even in this case, there is an opportunity to recover from cystitis. Requires a comprehensive treatment, where in addition to antibacterial drugs are used:
- hormones;
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- vitamins;
- enzymes.
Antibacterial drugs
Among drugs that have an antimicrobial effect, there is a group that does not belong to antibiotics. They are actively used in courses of treatment of inflammation of the bladder. These drugs are able to fight bacterial infections, but often have contraindications and complications. These include:
- Uproprofit;
- Furazolidone;
- Furamag;
- Trichopol.
Antibiotics for cystitis play an important role in the treatment of inflammation. It is important that a doctor appoints a course of treatment taking into account the analysis of urine, gynecological smear. He prescribes the regimen and the necessary dosage. Among the most effective drugs:
- Nystatin - against fungal infections;
- Furadonin - fights with Escherichia coli;
- Monural - in acute form is effective from the first reception.
Often, antibiotics take a course of three days to a week. When infections are sexually transmitted, take the hexicon in the form of candles. A very strong antimicrobial action is distinguished by Cephoral. Among the popular tablets, which are prescribed to treat inflammation of the bladder in women, such drugs:
- Nitroxoline;
- Norbaktin;
- Palin;
- Flemoxin Solutab;
- Supraks;
- Nolicin;
- Tsiprolet.
Anti-inflammatory tablets
There is a whole group of modern drugs that cope with urological inflammatory processes - non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. An important condition when using these medicines is to take into account contraindications. In the treatment of cystitis in women, doctors prescribe tablets:
- Indomethacin;
- Nurofen;
- Xsefokam;
- Movalis.
Spasmolytics
When developing pains in the lower abdomen or in the lumbar region, women should take cystitis medications that relieve spasms. The drugs of this group contribute to relaxing the smooth muscles. Thanks to this, the pain is removed, the condition of the woman improves. The antispasmodics include tablets:
- Urolesan;
- Drotaverin;
- No-shpa;
- Papaverine;
- Galidor;
- Isoquinoline;
- Baralgin.
Phytomedication
Among the tablets against cystitis for women, medicines based on plants are popular. They recommend to be treated during pregnancy, when many medicines are banned. The list of effective drugs includes:
- Cyston - an antimicrobial, diuretic;
- Monorail is a natural antibiotic;
- Kanefron - reducing pain, resists;
- Phytolysin is an anesthetic, disinfectant;Cowberry leaves are diuretic, antimicrobial.
Anesthetic for cystitis
Among the drugs that help cope with the manifestations of pain in cystitis in women are not just tablets. Effective candles betiol, microclysters with chamomile, eucalyptus, novocain blockade. Well-managed cystitis symptoms are modern tools that have an analgesic effect, helping to remove the temperature. Among them - Ketanov, Naproksen, Nyz. Remove the painful symptoms of the pill:
- Baralgin;
- No-shpa;
- Analgin;
- Paracetamol.
Video: How to treat cystitis in women
Reviews
Valeria, 26 : Do not tell me how I got my daughter. Not only that the pregnancy was severe, so also the cystitis was added. Rezi were such - even on the wall climb. The doctor has appointed or nominated to accept Monorelum - a medicine from a cystitis on the basis of a cranberry - sell without the recipe. Surprisingly, with the first reception it became much easier. An excellent preparation for pregnant women.
Zinaida, 57 years old : Cystitis began to appear in me during menopause - they say that this happens in women. Severe pains were accompanied by fever, nausea. The doctors prescribed Kanefron, Diclofenac tablets. I felt better in a week. For prevention, we recommended drinking tea with cranberry leaves. Understood - you need to listen to doctors.
Anastasia, 25 years old : I came to the doctor because I had severe pains in the lower abdomen when I went to the toilet. To me have registered to accept Monural - has helped or assisted instantly - an excellent or a different agent.