Upbringing of children of preschool age psychology

The education of children of preschool age is a multifaceted complex proess, in which the identity is formed. In fact, everything that kids learn at an early and preschool age is the basis.

As soon as the crumb begins to rest confidently on the feet and to know the world, immediately begins the educational process.

Education of preschool children methods and tasks

All the tasks are essentially to ensure that the future schoolboy develops harmoniously, adapts well to the society, has learned the norms of behavior and has learned to make independent decisions.

The methods , which adults use with respect to preschoolers, can be different. Among them we can distinguish:

• authoritarian;
• inductive;
• through hate.

Types of upbringing - physical education of preschool children

The educational process is multifaceted. Physical culture is an indispensable component of it. Choose preschoolers from what.

Swimming, dancing, gymnastics, football, active outdoor games, even morning exercises - all this is necessary and important.

The main thing to determine what you want more. Before anything to sound out loud, it is better to consult a doctor, so that in case of prohibition do not injure the crumbs.

Moral education of a child

Preschool moral education is no less important. Kids quickly learn what is "good" and what is "bad."These or other moral qualities are developed over time.

If at first the kid expects praise from adults for any actions, then in due course he starts to act correctly at the level of intuition.

How to begin to nurture patriotism in a child

The moral-patriotic child-rearing is an important stage in the formation of the personality. It begins with a love of the world around us. The notion of a small and a great homeland, the spirit of patriotism, pride in one's nation is just a small part of what is to be planted for preschoolers.

Even an ordinary walk around the city will be useful and informative. It is equally important to read literature, go to monuments, visit local lore museums.

Kids pay attention to the flags hung in honor of the holidays, it's interesting for them to take part in laying flowers at the monuments.

Features of child education

Features of the educational process within the family for preschoolers are that parents use different methods.

With the authoritarian , children, regardless of age, have to learn unconditional submission. The main parent here, and the kid is essentially a soldier( executive or not).

The inductive method allows the younger generation to take the initiative, here parents are already partially adjusted to the baby, and if they are running, it's as if they are being taken in by stealth.

Both methods have their pros and cons, but there is one more, based on the cultivation of feelings of hatred. It is difficult to find a rational grain in it, although many parents practice it without a twinge of conscience.

As a matter of fact, relations are built here on ultimatums, reproaches and a built-up system of punishments. Even if the baby begins to be obedient for a short time, then with age it will simply close in itself. There is no question of any contact with parents in the future in this situation.

Laws of upbringing of preschool children

Preschool period has a number of regularities. In fact, the preschool age covers the period from 3 to 6-7 years. It was at this time laid the foundation for the future.

The formation of personality occurs at this age. Feeling of pride, respect for elders, manifestation of love for others - all the makings are formed, and skills are honed.

Everything that kids will take as a basis and will be absorbed at the stage of preschool preparation will continue to find its development in the future.

Educating a culture of behavior in a child

Educating a culture in children of older and younger age is not an easy task. Politeness, respect, the ability to share and concede - that's not all that you need to assimilate to the children before school.

Attitude to animals, behavior in public places, the manner of communicating with peers and adults - all the makings that distinguish a culturally developed person are laid precisely in preschool age.

The role of the family in the upbringing of the child

Not all attend pre-school institutions. Even in the case when caregivers are present and coordinate the actions of children, it is almost impossible to overestimate the role of the family in the upbringing of preschool children.

Ideally, the teacher and parents should complement each other. An important element is self-education. Here, development programs and educational cartoons will come to the rescue.

But the task to find a quality and interesting material for children is entirely on adults.