The enamel of the human tooth is a transparent film that is located on the surface of the teeth and protects them from various external influences.97% enamel is mineral substances, which also include phosphorus with calcium.
The health of such a mineral coating of teeth largely depends on how well a person eats, and also on his age characteristics.
Tooth enamel plays an important role in human life, because, in the first place, it prevents the development of caries and other dental diseases. Any damage to the enamel can lead to negative consequences.
Unfortunately, enamel can not be restored independently, unlike other tissues of the human body, can not. Correct the situation is possible only by artificial methods.
There are many methods that can restore the natural color of enamel. Some of them can be performed at home, or, to achieve the desired result, you need to seek help from a qualified dentist.
Contents
- Why is tooth enamel destruction
- Why it is important to fix the problem in a timely manner
- How to repair the enamel at home
- Using folk remedies
- What does modern dentistry offer
- Recommendations and nuances
Why the tooth enamel destruction occurs
Factors affecting tooth enamel damage are closely related toThe negative impact that comes from the environment and the food that people eat.
These are the following:
- regular use of acidic foods, sweets and raw water;
- changes in the work of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, which leads to a change in the composition of saliva;
- reception of power engineers and other beverages based on dyes;
- abundant use of coffee, strong tea, spirits;
- smoking;
- cleaning of the oral cavity is performed more than a couple of times a day;
- excess fluoride content in the enamel;
- appearance of plaque and stone on the teeth.
Why it is important to eliminate the problem in a timely manner
Enamel does not belong to those tissues that are capable of self-regeneration, therefore, eliminating this problem in a timely manner is very important.
If the problem remains without due attention, the plaque accumulates on the surface of the teeth over time. In this case, professional cleaning of the oral cavity is necessary, if it is not carried out in time, the risk of formation of dental calculi increases. Stones are the first stage, which leads to the destruction of the tooth.
The part of the enamel that has undergone destruction becomes completely open for the negative impact of pathogens and viruses. At the same time, a person begins to react painfully to hot and cold food or drinks.
If restoration of tooth enamel is not carried out in time, it becomes the cause of caries formation and erosion of the tooth covering.
Restoration of enamel at home
Existing means that restore enamel make it possible not only to strengthen the tooth, but also to return the protective properties of that were present before the damage to the dental shell.
With proper use, the enamel means will allow for self-restoration of teeth without leaving home. Among them, special attention is paid to therapeutic gels, toothpastes and oral rinsing solutions.
As an additional recovery, you can use the methods of traditional medicine.
How to repair tooth enamel at home:
- Tooth-paste therapeutic action .They contain a sufficient amount of fluoride and calcium, which in turn makes it possible to conduct an effective and safe restoration of teeth. The only drawback of this method is its duration.
- Toothpaste with mineral content .To achieve the desired result, it is necessary to apply for a few minutes such paste on the surface of the tooth. During this period, all useful elements can penetrate into the dental tissues and significantly strengthen their surface.
- In addition to the application of pastes, special attention is needed to and gums .To maintain normal blood circulation in the oral cavity, it is necessary to conduct daily gum massage.
- Regular use of medical products for mouth rinsing .Such drugs not only help to freshen breath, but, as well as prevent the formation of plaque and the development of caries.
- Important is the human diet .To strengthen and maintain immunity, it is necessary to use only healthy and healthy foods. For the health of teeth, special preference is given to those products that are rich in calcium, fluorine, potassium, magnesium and iron. If possible, the daily diet should include cottage cheese, milk, fresh fruit and vegetables.
Use of folk remedies
Popular methods are used to restore enamel. They are not only effective, but also easily accessible to all comers.
The following methods of traditional medicine are considered to be the most simple to use:
- A radical way to restore the enamel is to use pulp from the lemon peel of .This option of recovery does work, but it should not be abused. To do this, you need to collect a white skin from a lemon and chew it for several minutes. You can just rub her surface teeth. The duration of such restoration can continue for a week. The result will depend on how much the enamel was damaged before the procedure.
- baking soda can also help in the recovery process. It is recommended to add it to the toothpaste or wrap it in a napkin and rub your teeth. Apply soda is not often( every 7 days).
- ACD activated carbon has a positive effect. To prepare the mixture you need to crush a couple of tablets and shift them with water. Kashitsa should turn liquid. After that, it is used for cleaning teeth( every 3 days).
- Peroxide is very aggressive substance, therefore it is necessary to use it very carefully. It can be diluted to rinse the mouth and rub the surface of the tooth.
- Shredded fruit ( strawberries and strawberries) when applied for several minutes to enamel contribute to its recovery. After this procedure, you need to brush your teeth with a toothpaste.
- The usual milk will also be effective in this situation. It is used to rinse the mouth. A tea tree in a mixture with water will eliminate inflammation and irritation of the gums.
What modern dentistry offers
Modern dentistry offers its patient several options for restoration of tooth enamel:
- is the first based on restoration of the very structure of the tooth by returning to its composition calcium ions, fluoride and other useful components;
- second is in the application of artificial materials .
The most popular methods of professional tooth enamel restoration:
- Fluidification procedure .After it, the tooth enamel is strengthened, which helps to prevent negative impact from the outside, and also reduces the multiplication of pathogenic bacteria and microbes. Fluorination can be done by applying to the surface of the tooth a special fluorine-containing substance or a medical impression that is fixed for a certain time on the dentition.
- Mineralization of .This procedure makes it possible to saturate and strengthen the enamel due to the use of useful mineral components. In particular, mineralization is the saturation of the structure of the tooth with calcium, fluorine, phosphorus. This method is recommended to use as a preventive measure of dental diseases.
- Dental filling .With the help of special materials, the doctor spills the affected enamel of with a special solution. It is not noticeable, therefore it is very difficult for outsiders to guess that the tooth succumbed to any treatment.
- Tooth plates( veneers) .The use of the plate is referred to as extreme cases. Veneers are recommended only if the damage to the teeth is really strong and can not be corrected. Veneers are made in the shape of teeth and their shade, so their owners can not worry about their appearance.
- Cosmetic transplant .Transplantation of enamel is carried out in extreme cases. The procedure is very laborious and requires further monitoring of the oral cavity. Transplantation is carried out only in specialized clinics under the strict supervision of specialists.
Recommendations and nuances
To maintain the enamel in the normal state, it is important to adhere to such hygiene rules:
- , after each meal, rinse the mouth thoroughly with warm water;
- so that the teeth can naturally be cleaned, you need to eat raw vegetables and fruits;
- to reduce the number of sweets;
- for cleaning you need to buy a brush of medium hardness, it will not damage the gums and enamel so much;
- it is not recommended to use pastes with whitening effect;
- as a preventive measure must visit the dentist at least a couple of times a year.
Restoration of tooth enamel is a complex process. In order not to face such a procedure, it is important to monitor the condition of your teeth, regularly consult a dentist and consume only healthy food.
If, however, there is a need for restoration, you will first need to consult with a specialist.