Cuticle removal at home. How to remove the cuticle properly with a file, cream, scissors? Care and strengthening of the cuticle with essential oils: recipes

Do I need to remove the cuticle? How to do it right?

The services of a professional manicurist require time and money. Not everyone has the opportunity to receive salon care for hands and nails as often as one would like.

Women and men often do hygienic manicure at home, and do not always know how to properly perform certain manipulations. So, the question of caring for the cuticle is complicated. Do I need to delete it? If so, how to do it.

Care for the cuticle at home

The term "cuticle" in biology can mean several concepts simultaneously. Speaking of human nails, the cuticle is called a film of epithelial tissue, which at the bottom of the nail plate covers its part. Nail peels grow in the form of a semicircle.

Cuticle structure.

Cuticle performs the following functions:

1. It protects the nail bed and matrix from the ingress of water and air, and accordingly, from dirt, bacteria, other foreign bodies
2. Nail skin nourishes the nail

Doctors and masters of the manicure endlessly argue about whether to removeCuticle during hygienic manicure. After all, this skin is alive, and, on the one hand, its removal is fraught with:

• damage to the germinal nail area
• by nodding
• by penetration into the growth zone of infection

IMPORTANT: To prevent this, many specialists recommend special care for the nail skin. It is the moistening and strengthening of the cuticle, careful removal of it from the nail plate

On the other hand, the cuticle part will eventually crumble:

1. This does not look aesthetically pleasing.
2. Burrs can develop, the skin around the nail becomes inflamed
3. Inflamed skin causes inflammation of the infection in the nail
4. Nutrition of the nail worsens, which leads to its weakening and growth retardation

Remove only the dead part of the cuticle.

The conclusion is that if care of the cuticle is carried out regularly, it can not be removed. If it has grown too much, bugs have appeared, it is necessary to solve the problem radically.

There are certain rules for caring for the cuticle at home:

1. It should be done regularly, every 5 to 7 days, depending on the growth rate of the nail skin
2. . Manipulation begins with a massage, in which you can use a special vitamin oil. Massage promotes improvement of blood flow in the nail area, acceleration of metabolism in epithelial cells. The process of cornification of the cuticle proceeds more slowly
3. It is necessary to use a special agent for softening the nail skin. It can be purchased or made by own hands.
4. . From time to time it is necessary to make the hand baths. If you use essential oils, decoctions of herbs, clays, beekeeping products, other folk remedies, or special cosmetics, the condition of not only the cuticle, but also the nails and skin on your hands will improve.
5. The cuticle should be removed with a special stick. Better not metal, but from the orange tree

IMPORTANT: Carry out grooming procedures only with a healthy cuticle. If it is inflamed, all you need to do is apply wound healing, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic drugs.

. Gnawing the cuticle is a harmful and dangerous habit.

And here's something you can not do - it's to gnaw the cuticle, to pick it with nails, to try to cut it with manicure scissors. After a similar finger will look untidy, besides, the risk of infection of the nail and the skin around it is very large.

How to strengthen the cuticle?

To strengthen the cuticle at home, you can do:

• massage
• special baths
• paraffin wraps

IMPORTANT: During all of these care procedures, it is possible to energize the cuticle, the fingernail itself and the skin on the fingers with many useful substances. As a rule, they are contained in sufficient quantities in the folk and cosmetic means used for the procedures. It is also recommended to buy in the store liquid vitamins A and E

1. Massage is better done with a special oil. Liquid vitamins are also dripping there. You can gently rub the cuticle moistened in oil with a terry cloth, a special brush or a soft toothbrush. Massage of the nail peel is done by non-intensive circular movements
2. Caring trays for the nail skin and nails are done every 5-7 days constantly. Therapeutic - every day a course of 10-15 procedures. To strengthen the cuticles use decoctions of herbs, vegetable, essential and cosmetic oils, sea salt, mud, honey, plant juices, other products with a high concentration of nutrients.
3. A small piece of paraffin is heated on a water bath. After using the fat cream, the tips of the fingers are lowered 3-4 times in the paraffin bath, they are put on polyethylene gloves and warm mittens. For 15 minutes of procedure, the nail plates and peel around them will receive the necessary nutrition.

Baths are one of the ways to strengthen the cuticle.

VIDEO: NAIL CLEANING / SUITCASE / REMOVERS AND OIL

How to cut the cuticle with scissors?

It so happened that a significant part of the cuticle became cornified and started to bully. It must be deleted. More truly, not all nail cuticles, but only its dead part. After all, living still performs its more important functions.

You can remove the keratinized part with special scissors, the tips of which are thin and sharp. Experienced masters of manicure say that unlike tweezers, such scissors do not cling to live tissue, after their use no cuts remain.

1. Using remover or folk remedy, soften the nail skin
2. With the tips of the nail scissors or the orange stick gently lift the piece of cuticle accreted to the nail plate
3. The cuticular part of the cuticle is neatly cut off
4. If it is difficult to remove the nail cuticle at the corners of the plate with scissors, use the

forcepscuticle scissors.

IMPORTANT: Good cuticle scissors have such parameters: the presence of a bolt( then the blades are not loosened), the length of the cutting part is about 2 cm, the lateral bite( provides less traumatic procedure), the bent ends

Cuticle cutting file

Cuticle can not be cut, butgently saw with a special file. This method is preferred by opponents of edged manicure.

The cuticle file has several advantages:

1. After cutting with scissors or forceps, the nail skin grows faster. Traumatic procedure becomes necessary more and more often. Sawing, on the contrary, slows down the growth of the cuticle
2. When using the saw, the risk is minimized to scratch, sink, cut the living part of the cuticle and the skin around the nail
3. If you use a nail file in combination with special products based on fruit acids, eventually the cuticle will cease to build on the nailplate

Cuticle scissors.

IMPORTANT: You can remove the nail cuticle not the first nail file, but a special one. Its surface resembles bees' honeycombs, and on the sides there are plastic fuses. The nail effectively polishes the skin without damaging the nail growth zone and the nail plate

Cream and gel for removing the cuticle

Virtually all brands of cosmetics for manicure have creams and gels for removing cuticles. Their price range is wide enough. In terms of quality products, it all has the following properties:

• effectively softens the cuticle
• slows its growth
• moisturizes and nourishes the nail plate and the living skin around the nail
• does not damage the nail
• minimizes the risk of infection

Creams for cuticle removal.

Typically, the tool itself has instructions for using it. The generalized algorithm is as follows:

1. Cream or gel is applied to the skin from below and along the sides of the nail plate.
2. Wait for 1 to 10 minutes.
3. Cuticle is carefully shifted with an orange stick. If the horny edge sticks out, it is pruned with scissors
4. The remains of the gel or cream are removed from the nail with a cotton disc, hands are washed

After applying the cream or gel, push the cuticle with an orange stick.

IMPORTANT: Unfortunately, many people have an allergy to gels and creams for the cuticle. Also, they overdry the skin. Therefore, experts advise to apply the tool not on all fingers at the same time, but 2-3 times at a time

How to use a pencil to remove cuticles?

Pencil for removing nail skin is very convenient to use. It is similar to a felt pen, the core of which is impregnated:

• with
• oils with fruit acids
• with alkalis
• with other biologically active substances

Cuticle pencil.

It softens the skin around the nail, inhibits the growth of the cuticle on the nail plate and its keratinization.

1. Pencil on clean dry hands
2. Pencil rod should be drawn around the skin around the nail
   After using this handy remedy, the cuticle is either removed or removed mechanically.
3. After the procedure, the hands should be thoroughly washed

VIDEO: Cuticle pencil

Natural cuticle removers. How does essential oil remove and strengthen cuticles?

To care for the nail skin, it is possible to remove its dead part with the help of folk remedies.

1. Grapefruit skin. Citrus fruits contain a lot of useful products, especially a lot of them in the zest. Essential oils and organic acids contained in the white part of the grapefruit skins are necessary for caring for the cuticle. It is enough to take a small piece of peel, apply a white piece to the skin near the nail and do a massage so that the toes look well-groomed and are healthy
2. Calendula Cream. Natural antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and vitaminizing agent, calendula, in the form of a decoction of dried flowers, is added to a regular cream for the care of hands and nails. Otar is prepared from 0.5 glass of flowers per 0.5 liters of water, filter.10 drops of broth
3. apricot bones are added to the portion of the cream.4-5 pcs.dried pits are put in a plastic bag, covered with a towel and crushed with a hammer. Small fragments are mixed with fatty hand cream and used to exfoliate the cornified part of the cuticle

But the most effective in caring for cuticles, nails and hands are oils:

• castor
• almond
• burdock
• sprouted wheat
• jojoba
• apricot kernels

Herbal, cosmetic andessential oils are very useful for cuticles.

To care for the nail skin, it is enough to heat a small amount of oil in a water bath, drop one drop on the skin near the nail and rub it well. An even better effect will be if you enrich these oils with vitamins A and E, essential oils( 2 drops per 1 tablespoon of oil - the base).

RECIPE: useful oil for cuticle

It is necessary: ​​

• oil - the basis, for example, pink - 1 tbsp.spoon
• essential oils( cedar, tea tree, ylang ylang) - 3 drops
• Aevit - 1 capsule
• oil extract of propolis - 4 drops

1. Oil-base is heated on a water bath
2. Adding additional components
3. Wetted in a useful oil waddeddiscs, they alternately wipe their nails and the skin around them
4. Repeat the procedure each time during the hygienic manicure

VIDEO: How to soften the cuticles: nail care, manicure

Cuticle damage and inflammation: treatment

The cuticle may become inflamed due to severe growth, mechanical damage, or infection. Inflammation manifests itself:

1. reddening and flushing of the skin around the nail
2. peeling of the skin around the nail
3. with the itch
4. with

pain IMPORTANT: cut, sand, remove any other damaged cuticle

Cuticle inflammation.

First you need to take treatment:

1. Antiseptic. The skin around the nail plate is treated with hydrogen peroxide, alcohol or iodine
2. Creams and ointments. Effective for various infections of Vishnevsky's ointment and Lokoid
3. by folk remedies. These include baths with sea salt and iodine, with decoction of chamomile, calendula and celandine, honey wraps, rubbing onion juice, other

Especially dangerous is the situation when an abscess forms between the cuticle and the nail plate, in other words, an abscess. With such a problem, it is better to contact a surgeon.

Abscess of cuticle.

The help to itself consists in opening of an abscess.

1. It is necessary to prepare sterile tweezers and nail scissors( they are heated on fire and treated with alcohol)
2. The finger with the abscess is also treated with alcohol
3. The tweezers carefully push the cuticle so that the
4. abscess is uncovered. The finger of the other hand, wrapped in an alcohol-soaked bandage, squeezes the abscess and lets out the pus
5. The wound is thoroughly rinsed with hydrogen peroxide until it stops bubbling( this means that the bacteria are killed)
6. Treated with iodine and bandaged with a sterile bandage
7. the procedure is repeated several times

IMPORTANT: If after a few days the inflammation of the cuticle fails completely, the visit to the doctor can not avoid

When a fungus cuticles, how to treat?

Fungus on the fingers appears less frequently than on the feet. One of his symptoms is the "manicure effect", in which pathogens destroy the cuticle. And, not her horny layer, but also living epithelial tissue. Collapse is the protective barrier that prevents the penetration of the infection into the body deeper, through the nail bed.

Fungus on the cuticle.

1. Fungus is manifested:
   1. Fungus and flaking of the skin on the fingers, the appearance of so-called fungal gloves and deep cracks between the fingers
   2. Change in the color of the nail, its thickening, brittleness and delamination
   3. Unpleasant odor
   4. Nail lagging from the nail bed until it falls

   Treat the disease with antifungalmeans inside and outwardly. On the treatment of onychomycosis can be found in detail here http: //heaclub.ru/ kak-vylechit-gribok-nogtej-na-nogah-i-rukah-v-domashnih-usloviyah-recepty

   VIDEO: Get rid of the cuticle forever