Why does dandruff appear? Causes of dandruff on the head

The article will tell you about the main causes of dandruff, its symptoms and varieties.

Dandruff is a common cosmetic problem for both women and men. It spoils the overall appearance and causes a lot of inconvenience. Also, dandruff can cause itching and burning of the scalp. If dandruff is not treated, it can develop into seborrhea. Because of dandruff, the general condition of the hair deteriorates, they cease to shine and begin to fall out. To overcome dandruff, you need to identify and eliminate the cause of its appearance.

What causes dandruff on the head of men?

Dandruff is a fairly common problem in men. The reasons for its appearance may be several:

• Wrongly selected detergents. Dandruff may appear due to overdrying of the scalp. Perhaps a man uses a shampoo with a high content of alkali, so the skin on his head is excessively overdried. A similar problem can occur with frequent head washing. The skin does not have time to develop a natural protective fatty layer, as a result - the appearance of dandruff
• Non-compliance with personal hygiene. Sometimes men neglect washing their hair, or they do it very rarely. This can cause dandruff
• Poor nutrition. Excessive use of "slow" carbohydrates, such as sweets, chips and fast food can disrupt the overall health of the body. Also, because of them, the balance of the body cells changes and dandruff and other cosmetic problems of
• may appear. Hormonal failure. In adolescence, it is normal, if a guy has acne and dandruff. It is the influence of excessively raging hormones and a complete rebuilding of the body. If the man is already over 30, and the symptoms are the same, then you should consult an endocrinologist or a urologist. Dandruff, in this case, can only become the first problem in a series of hormonal diseases.
• Incorrect mode of the day. Stressful situations and lack of sleep are not the best way to affect the appearance. Also, it can be one of the reasons for the appearance of dandruff
• Lack of vitamins. If the body lacks vitamins and trace elements, as well as unsaturated fats, the skin begins to peel

Dandruff in men

What causes dandruff on the head of women?

It must be remembered that dandruff is a fungal disease that can be transmitted from person to person. For example, when sharing a comb or hair bands. The main cause of dandruff is the fungus Pityrosparum Ovale, which begins to multiply actively under favorable conditions. The causes of the activity of this fungus are the causes of dandruff:

• Non-compliance with personal hygiene rules. Wrong washing of the head can lead to dandruff and other problems with hair.
• Allergic reactions to cosmetics. For example, on shampoo or hair mask
• Devices such as hair dryer and hair iron dry not only the hair, but also the scalp.they are capable of provoking the appearance of dandruff. Use of these devices should be minimized
• Poor nutrition and a lack of vitamins can also be the cause of dandruff. With beriberi, dandruff appears in the spring and passes in the summer
• Hormonal changes. For example, during pregnancy and breast-feeding, dandruff is observed in women. If the body is healthy, then after the onset of hormonal stability dandruff will disappear

Dandruff in women

Symptoms of dandruff on the head

You can recognize dandruff according to a number of signs:

• Itching. One of the first symptoms is a periodic itch of the scalp, especially after washing
• Dryness of the scalp or vice versa excessive sebum secretion. Violations of the scalp glands provoke an abnormal release of the protective layer
• Appearance of skin scales. Upon contact with the scalp, the skin begins to flake off. Its particles can be found on the hair, comb and clothing of
• Do not confuse dandruff and seborrhea. These concepts are often combined, but dandruff can exist separately from seborrhea

Why does dandruff appear on the head as a crust?

Violation of the sebaceous glands often lead to the appearance of not only dandruff, but also seborrhea. It arises as a consequence of blockage of gland ducts and inappropriate metabolism in the scalp. There are several types of seborrhea:

• Seborrhea on oily hair. This form occurs when excessive sebum production. Dandruff in this case is yellow and oily structure. Often, it forms a yellow crust near the surface of the hair
• Seborrhoea on dry hair. This type of disease occurs with severe overdrying of the scalp. Dandruff does not form crusts at the same time, but actively stains on hair and clothes
• In rare cases, mixed seborrhea occurs when different parts of the head are affected by different symptoms.

Dandruff

Yellow dandruff on the head, causes

Yellow dandruff appears due to improper functioning of the sebaceous glands. Sebum is much more secreted than necessary to protect the skin. It begins to accumulate at the roots and block the access of air to the skin.

Also, it clogs the gland channels, which provokes the allocation of new portions of fat. Greasy seborrhea must be treated with cosmetic products, traditional medicine methods. Also, you need to find out the causes of the malfunctioning of the glands of the skin.

Yellow dandruff

White dandruff on the head, causes

White, dry dandruff is the most common form of seborrhea. It occurs when the shampoo and other cosmetics are misused. The main reason for white dandruff is overdrying the scalp. To dandruff disappeared you need to restore the balance of the scalp and remove harmful factors.

White dandruff

Dandruff and hair loss

As mentioned above, dandruff is a fungal disease of the scalp associated with a violation of metabolic processes in the skin. Hair will receive all the nutrients from the scalp, where the hair follicles are located. If the skin is not in order, then the hair can not be healthy. Do not treat dandruff often leads to profuse hair loss. In severe cases, it provokes baldness.

What should I do if dandruff appears on my head?

• The first thing to do is to find out the reason for its appearance. Without eliminating the cause, dandruff can not be overcome.
• If necessary, consult a doctor. After all, dandruff can only be a visible indicator of some diseases.
• Balance your diet, eat more natural products. Since a large amount of sugar provokes the appearance of dandruff, reduce its use
• Apply shampoos against dandruff and special ointments. They will help restore the fat balance of the scalp
• Use antifungal drugs. However, before using them, you need to consult a doctor, find out the contraindications to
• If the problem is hormonal failures, the endocrinologist will prescribe special hormonal medications
• Cosmetic procedures that destroy dandruff: special masks, subcutaneous injections, scalp massage

Treatment of dandruff

About whatsays the appearance of dandruff on the head: tips and reviews

• Dandruff says that you incorrectly do a head wash and pick up bad cosmetic products
• Often, dandruff appears unexpectedly. With the initial stage of the appearance of dandruff, it is not difficult to cope. Suffice it to eliminate the cause of its appearance
• Dryness of the scalp can be caused not only by external factors. For example, when the body is dehydrated, all skin is flaky. Drink more pure water
• Dandruff may appear due to poor ecology. Do not walk in the rain with bare head and without umbrella
• Permanent dandruff for no apparent reason - an indicator of impaired health. If cosmetic procedures do not help, dandruff is a good reason to consult a doctor

Video: Dandruff - causes and treatment