Dandruff is an unpleasant symptom creating an aesthetic problem that is not so easy to eliminate. White flakes are visible to the naked eye, they are showered on clothes, which disgusts others. It is possible to overcome this problem, however, treatment will require some effort and time. Despite the fact that in the fastest time to get rid of peeling scalp can not, with proper care the problem is solved within 2-3 weeks. To eliminate dandruff and its accompanying itching, it is necessary to use special cosmetic and pharmaceutical products.
Reasons why the scalp can be shaved
The death of the scalp cells is quite normal. However, increased peeling is a problem that many people face. Dandruff is not contagious and does not cause much trouble to a person, but in some cases it is accompanied by severe itching and redness on the head. Often scaling is a consequence of the manifestation of the fungus, which until a certain time quietly lives in the human body. This is not the only possible reason why the scalp scratches and flakes, there may be several such factors:
- Excessive dryness of the skin, provoked by frequent head washing with the use of products that have an aggressive effect on the skin. People with dry skin are prone to dandruff, but there are exceptions. If the scalp is scaly caused by this cause, the problem can be easily handled using a special moisturizer or nutritional hair mask.
- Allergy to shampoo or hair fixers. Sometimes an allergic reaction occurs after the hair is dyed, then not only the peeling but also the itching appears. It is worth to try another shampoo and give up on time from the means of fixation, hair dyeing - perhaps the problem will be solved by itself.
- Dandruff was provoked by a fungus. Often this disease is accompanied by the appearance of small scales, but in some cases large flakes are formed. Fungus does not rarely become the cause of dandruff, it is in the body of every person, but does not manifest itself in everyone. The fungus can manifest itself when the immune system is weakened, because of chronic fatigue, on nervous soil or transmitted by hereditary path.
- Peeling of the scalp often occurs with beriberi. To cope with the problem, it is necessary to fill the lack of vitamins and trace elements. To do this, you need to adjust your diet, filling it with products that contain all the components necessary for the human body.
- The cause of dandruff can serve as a cosmetic procedure for hair, like peeling. To avoid such unpleasant consequences, having addressed in interior, in advance discuss with the master possibility of occurrence of an ecdysis. An experienced specialist will be able to select cosmetic means and methods of procedure based on a specific type of skin. If you are doing the procedure at home, swipe with the selected product a preliminary test for an allergic reaction.
- Infants often have scaly head. The appearance of flaky scales often depends on the water in which the baby is bathed. More prone to the emergence of peeling zone near the forehead and on the back of the child.
Strong peeling after washing
Some people immediately after washing their head, it begins to itch. The reason for this is sensitive skin, which reacts to a shampoo or a balm rinse. Cosmetic products, such as hair conditioner, are not intended for the scalp, so they can cause itching. When using such products, the hair should be washed very carefully. If dandruff provoked a shampoo that contains lauryl sulfate, replace it with a soap-based remedy.
Peeling with pruritus and red spots
Not passing itch and reddening of the scalp indicate the presence in humans of seborrheic dermatitis - a common disease that stimulates the formation of irritation and the appearance of skin peeling. The cause of seborrhea is excessive fat formation and changes in the content of the sebaceous secretion. Depending on the condition of the human skin and the functioning of its sebaceous glands, dandruff can be oily, dry or combination. Often, seborrhea provokes a strong peeling of the scalp and goes into a chronic condition, after which it is difficult to overcome the disease yourself.
With the formation of flakes
If scalp flakes flakes, it is often the result of the activation of the Malassezia fungus, which can sleep in the human body until something provokes it. Some mistakenly take for dandruff translucent flakes, appearing on the scalp, and begin self-treatment. However, in cases where the cause of scaling was a fungus, just so it does not get rid of it. If the scales begin to appear not in places, but on the entire surface of the head - it's time to turn to the dermatologist.
How to get rid of peeling skin on the head
Treatment for scalp peeling should be prescribed by a doctor( dermatologist or trichologist).But even the use of medications does not guarantee that the problem will go away. In addition, effective people's means do not always help. To treat the peeling of the dermis of the head is complex, only so it is possible to achieve the expected result relatively quickly.
Healthy and balanced diet
What to do if the scalp is peeling off? The first step on the path to recovery will be a balanced diet. People suffering from dandruff should avoid fried, spicy, salty, fatty foods and give up alcoholic beverages. If the scalp is peeling, reduce the amount of simple carbohydrates consumed in sweets and flour products. It is necessary to increase the consumption of fresh fruits, vegetables, sour-milk and dairy products. In addition, it does not hurt to drink a multivitamin complex containing copper, zinc, calcium, vitamins A, B, C, E.
Application of antifungal shampoos
The defeat of the scalp is a common phenomenon. Often peeling occurs in cold seasons against a background of a suppressed immune system, when saprophytes( pathogenic fungi) are activated in the body. At the initial stage, treatment is limited to the use of antifungal shampoos, which quickly cope with the pathogen of ecdysis. Special shampoos contain active ingredients that stop the process of reproduction of dangerous microflora, prevent hair loss and infection of deep layers of the skin.
Medical treatment of
- "Sulsena".The medicine is available in the form of oil, paste and shampoo. The maximum effect is the paste. A two percent agent is used for medicinal purposes twice a week, a one-percent paste is used at the same frequency for prevention. Before use, the hair should be washed with shampoo, then rub enough scalp into the scalp. After 10 minutes the product is washed off with warm running water.
- Nizoral, Sebozol, Mycosoril and other antifungal shampoos. These funds will be effective if the cause of dandruff was the head fungus. They are able to slow down the division of pathogenic cells and relieve the itching. Doctors recommend using antifungal shampoos up to 3 times a week. After applying the product, wait 5 minutes, then wash your hair with warm water. If on the head formed coarse lichen, use shampoo every day for 5 days.
- Multivitamin complexes of the type "Vitrum", "Alphabet", etc. Such complexes are effective in the treatment of vitamin deficiencies and vitamin-microelement imbalances. Each of them has different indications for use, as indicated in the annotation.
- Salicylic oil. The remedy helps with any skin diseases, including dandruff scalp. The oil softens the scales and crusts formed on the head, which facilitates their easy removal. It should be applied to the skin with light rubbing movements, and after 6-8 hours wash off with shampoo. If the doctor has not been given other instructions, the remedy is applied twice a week.
Folk remedies
- Homemade scalp mask from peeling from olive oil. To prevent pruritus, soften and remove flakes, use unrefined olive oil. It should be heated in a water bath 5 tablespoons.oil is not more than 50 degrees. Mix it with freshly squeezed lemon juice( 1 tablespoon), treat with a warm mixture of scalp and leave for 20 minutes. After that, the mask should be washed off with a neutral shampoo. The procedure is repeated twice a week for 2 months.
- Recipe for onion mask from peeling. This folk remedy prevents hair loss, strengthening and nourishing them. Pass one large bulb through the meat grinder, apply the resulting gruel to the basal area of the head. Leave the mask for 40 minutes, then rinse with water with the addition of 2-3 drops of your favorite essential oil. Apply this remedy once a week until the symptoms are gone. If the skin starts to itch during the procedure, this method of treatment does not suit you.
- Rubbing of mother-and-stepmother's tincture. If the scaling is accompanied by the formation of dry scales, it should be rubbed into the scalp for the night a decoction of the mother-and-stepmother. To make an infusion, take 1 tbsp.l.herbs, pour it with a glass of boiling water and let it brew for 1 hour. Repeat the procedure daily for a week.
Video: how to treat dryness and peeling of the head
Often peeling of the dermis of the head is the cause of many disorders that have occurred in the human body. That is, there can be several causes of dandruff, therefore, this symptom should be treated in a comprehensive manner. Doctors-dermatologists recommend people, faced with such a problem, to analyze in detail their way of life and find factors that could provoke the formation of scales on the head. After watching the video, you will find out what means are most effective in the treatment of peeling of the head.