Treatment of foot and nail mycoses should be started in the early stages, using a cream from the fungus on the legs, which is an effective remedy for fungal diseases of any origin. The use of antimycotic drugs in the detection of the first signs of the disease will help avoid the spread of infection. During treatment it is necessary to adhere to certain principles and use the means approved by specialists-sub-agents.
What is a nail fungus
A large group of eukaryote organisms, combining the signs of plants and animals, are mushrooms. Playing an important role for the ecology of the biosphere as a whole, they can cause great harm to the human body, affecting the skin and internal organs. Nail fungus is a disease caused by nesting mushroom-parasites that feed on keratin. Infection occurs by attaching parasitic spores to open wet areas of the foot.
Getting into a favorable environment, the parasite is fixed in the tissues, then it penetrates into the micro-cracks available on the nails and begins to multiply actively.
A healthy human immune system is able to resist parasites, but with a weakening of the defense mechanism, the fungus easily bypasses it and settles in the body. Symptoms of fungal lesions are:- change in thickness, color of the nail plate;
- detachment of nails;
- plate deformation;
- appearance of unpleasant odor;
- peeling, keratinization of the skin covering the nail.
Principles of external treatment of fungus on the legs
In order to get rid of the foot fungus and prevent recurrence of the disease, it is necessary to adhere to the principles of external treatment with the use of medications. Severe forms and advanced stages of mycosis require an additional course of therapy, including taking pills or antimycotic injections. The list of the main principles of removing the fungus is as follows:
- Before applying the cream from the fungus on the legs, make a bath, prepared with manganese, coffee or soda.
- The preparation is applied according to the instructions.
- The absence of positive changes after 3-4 procedures necessitates the replacement of the drug.
- To enhance the therapeutic effect, it is desirable to cover the affected nails with a special antibacterial varnish.
- Complex therapy continues until the final disappearance of all unpleasant symptoms.
- Daily disinfection of shoes and flooring in the apartment.
- After successful completion of therapy, prevent fungal infections.
Cream from nail fungus
Fungal infections can be caused by about 500 species of fungi, therefore, in order to select an effective cream from the fungus of the skin of the legs, it is necessary to pass tests to determine the variety of the pathogenic organism. The principle of pharmacological action of all antimycotic creams consists in inhibiting the enzyme squalene epoxidase in the cell membrane of fungi, which leads to their death. Among the most popular antifungal agents can be identified cream Lamisil, Nizoral, Exoderil.
Nizoral cream
Effective cream against nail fungus on legs with the main active substance ketoconazole is a cream Nizoral:
- characteristic: has a wide spectrum of action, promotes rapid symptomatic improvement, prevents the propagation of pathogenic fungi, has a powerful fungicidal effect;
- treatment regimen: Nizoral used for 4 to 6 weeks, applying once a day a thin layer on the affected surface of the nail;
- pluses: the speed of exposure;
- cons: highly toxic, not recommended during pregnancy.
Exoderate
Foot cream from fungus Exoderil has in its composition the active substance naphthyfin hydrochloride, which quickly penetrates into the stratum corneum of the epidermis and suppresses the activity of the reproduction of fungi:
- characteristic: the anti-inflammatory substances in the natural cream quickly eliminate itching, burning and other concomitant symptoms;
- treatment scheme: to destroy the fungus, apply the medication evenly, not only to the affected areas, but also to the healthy skin of the finger. Wash and dry the affected area thoroughly before application. Complete recovery occurs after a course of treatment lasting from 2 to 4 weeks;
- pluses: quickly destroys the fungus and bacteria;
- cons: there are side effects.
Cream from the fungus on the feet inexpensive
The cost of drugs that help get rid of fungal infections depends on the active ingredient entering into their composition and from the manufacturer. In the pharmaceutical market, along with the well-known brands of antimycotic ointments, cheap but no less effective analogs are presented. To inexpensive agents( at a price of up to 250 rubles) that have an antifungal effect include:
- Terbinafine;
- Bifosin;
- Thermic;
- Cebosol;
- Fundusol.
Effective ointment from foot fungus
Antifungal agents in the form of ointments or gel are easy to use, available for both universal use and specialized. To choose an effective drug for the elimination of a specific problem, a dermatologist must, after studying the clinical picture and the diagnostic analysis for determining the type of fungus-pathogen.
Tinedol ointment
Ointment against a new generation of foot-based natural foot fungus, tested in clinical conditions is Tinedol:
- characteristic: in addition to the active substances, climbazole and farnesol, to which pathogenic fungi are sensitive, the ointment contains essential oils of mint andmenthol. After applying the drug, a feeling of tightness and dryness of the skin, an unpleasant odor is eliminated;
- treatment regimen: use the cream Tinedol should be in the morning and evening, applying it in a thin layer on a dry and clean surface of the feet. Massaging movements to rub until completely absorbed;
- pluses: eliminates excessive sweating, provides a stable result, hypoallergenic, positive reviews of doctors;
- cons: high price.
Salicylic Ointment
A versatile and cost-effective remedy for many kinds of fungi is an ointment based on salicylic acid, known for its strong anti-inflammatory effect:
- characteristic: the application of an ointment in the detection of the first symptoms of the lesion can give a quick antifungal effect due to keratolytic( exfoliating) action;
- treatment regimen: compulsory condition during treatment is personal hygiene. Ointment is applied to clean skin in the evening for a month;
- pluses: reasonable price, no side effects;
- minuses: ineffective as an independent therapeutic agent.
Zinc Ointment
A zinc oxide based agent is used to treat the fungus at an early stage and to prevent the recurrence of the disease after passing through the main course of treatment. Zinc ointment for legs from the fungus serves as an additional measure of the effect on the problem than its solution:
- characteristics: the tool provides additional protection against the spread of infection, has a weak antiseptic effect;
- scheme of treatment: ointment is applied to the affected skin after hygiene procedures 4-6 times a day;
- pluses: a cheap way to prevent fungal skin lesions;
- cons: is ineffective in serious manifestations of the disease.
Grape ointment
A sulfur-based and petrolatum remedy is used to treat foot fungal infections and fungal lesions of the nail plate. The principle of sulfuric ointment is the formation of pentanedioic acid in the interaction of sulfur with organic substances. The acid penetrates the parasite cells, paralyzing them, after which the fungi are destroyed and removed from the body through the lymphatic system:
- characteristics: antimicrobial and antiparasitic effect;
- treatment regimen: apply the drug for 3-3.5 hours, then rinse with warm water;
- pluses: universal, cheap tool;
- cons: not recommended for use in children due to strong irritant effect.
The most effective ointment from the foot fungus
Determine which of the antifungal ointments, the most effective, based only on positive responses to the drug and recommendations, can not. For a specific problem, a special approach is needed, so doctors prescribe treatment based on the clinical picture of the disease and the general condition of the patient. Self-medication may not give a positive result and lead to the spread of the fungus throughout the body.
Contraindications to the use of
Antifungal agents are well tolerated by patients, and most antimycotic drugs can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding. But there is a certain risk group for which the use of antifungal ointments is contraindicated, it includes patients:
- with pronounced intolerance to the active components that make up the antimycotics;
- is less than 12 years old;
- having kidney and liver pathology;
- are in early pregnancy.
Price
Antifungal therapies can be purchased at the pharmacy without a prescription, as recommended by a dermatologist. The drugs are also presented in the catalogs posted on pharmacy websites where you can order an antifungal ointment without leaving your home. In order to buy in the online store cream against the fungus on the legs at the price indicated in the price list, you should fill out the order form. The average prices for preparations are indicated in the table:
Name | Volume, g | Price, rubles |
Nizoral | 15 | 487 |
Exoderate | 15 | 560 |
Tinedol | 75 | 990 |
Salicylic Ointment | 25 | 24 |
Zinc Ointment 10% | 25 | 29 |
Ointment | 40 | 295 |
Terbinafine | 30 | 143 |