How to get rid of acne in women and adolescents? Why does acne appear on my face?

In this article we will talk about the causes of acne, the numerous ways of treating them. Also you will find out what the acne on different parts of the face indicates.

Pure skin is the dream of those who struggle with acne and purulent pimples. How can it sometimes be difficult to get rid of them. Acne can often lead a person to despair and discontent with themselves. However, do not give up, with a lot of desire and effort, the problem can be solved. Let's talk about the causes and methods of treating acne.

Causes of acne on the face: on the chin, cheeks, cheekbones, on the forehead, on the temples, on the nose

Eruptions in different areas of the face can signal that some system in the body is unhealthy. Let's consider in more detail

Acne scars:

• Acne in the place in women talk about a hormonal malfunction that resulted from an increase in the level of androgen hormones
• Small pelvis diseases
• Other gynecological diseases
• Thyroid disease
• Acne in men may be a consequence of prostatitis
• Stress, excessive coffee consumptionor alcohol

Acne on the cheeks:

• In the upper part of the cheeks - malnutrition and diseases jkt
• In the lower part - lung diseases. The right cheek corresponds to the right lung, the left cheek corresponds to the left lung
• In addition, acne beneath the cheeks can talk about the aching teeth and gums

Acne on the cheekbones:

• Acne near the eyes above the cheekbone - disorders of the kidneys
• Eruptions in women along the cheek line indicate the diseasesovarian and hormonal imbalance
• The habit of propping the cheek with the hand can cause a rash

Acne on the forehead:

• Acne in the forehead center - defective bowel operation
• Over the eyebrows - heart
• Acne in the foreheads of the forehead - problems with the bladderrem

Acne on the temples:

• Problems with the spleen
• Problems with the gallbladder

Acne on the nose:

• On the tip and wings of the nose, pimples appear due to cardiovascular deviations
• Upper nose - stomach problems

The appearance of rash in certain areas may not necessarily be a signal about the disease, but still pay attention to it's worth.

The cause of acne in women

• disruption of the hormonal background
• gynecological disorders: abnormalities of the ovaries, pelvic region, appendages
• often a rash appears before menstruation
• problems with the thyroid gland
• demodex - subcutaneous mite
• abnormal skin care

Causes of acne in adolescents

Adolescents have a sudden change in the hormonal background during puberty. The level of androgens rises, and then there is an excessive sebum secretion.

Because of this, most adolescents suffer from rashes. During this period, there is no need to panic, it is important to take care of the skin properly. As a rule, acne goes as far as puberty.

Causes of the appearance of purulent acne

Purulent pimples most often appear as a result of the clogging of the pores with sebaceous secretions. In people with oily skin, the sebaceous glands work very actively, the skin does not have time to cope with the secreted fat, then it's time to clog up and microbes begin to multiply in it. The result is a formed abscess.

As a result of prolonged use of antibiotics or steroids, pustular eruptions also appear. Stress and constant nervous tension can not be ignored.

To which doctor should I seek treatment for acne?

If you understand that you will not be able to cope with this unpleasant problem yourself, it's time to see a doctor. First of all, visit a dermatologist, then a gynecologist, an endocrinologist, a gastroenterologist.

Specialists will assign the delivery of certain tests, conduct a survey of organs and body systems. Based on the tests, you can determine the cause of the rash and correctly remove it.

When should I get acne treatment from a dermatologist?

The dermatologist is the first specialist you should visit. The presence of one or two pimples is not yet an occasion for a visit to the doctor. But if the skin of the face, back, décolleté and shoulders is covered with acne and purulent inflammation for a long time, then it is urgent to visit a doctor. Also, the reason for visiting a doctor are vain attempts to solve problems on their own.

Cosmetic treatment of acne: pinpoint acne treatment, laser treatment, nitrogen

With acne, you can go to a cosmetologist. A competent specialist will help to eliminate an external problem. Depending on the skin condition, the treatment method is selected:

• cleaning
• peeling
• laser treatment
• cryomassage

When cleaning, acne can be removed with a spoon of Unna( manually) or with a laser. After cleaning in the autumn period, cosmetologists can recommend a course of peelings. With the help of peeling, the old upper layer of the skin is removed, and a new one appears in its place.

Acute withdrawal of pimple inflammation can be removed with darsonval. In the treatment of acne, liquid nitrogen( cryomassage) can be used. On cotton wool, liquid nitrogen is applied and the cosmetician wipes the face. Bacteria that provoke the appearance of acne are killed by cold( the temperature of liquid nitrogen is -180 degrees).

Treatment of inflamed, purulent acne

Purulent pimples should not be suppressed, especially if they are not yet ripe. Extrusion contributes to the appearance of new acne and the appearance of scars. But to leave a pimple in the hope that will pass by itself, it is impossible. You can cure a purulent pimple with the help of pharmacy or folk remedies.

From pharmacy products will help:

• ointment Vishnevsky
• ichthyol ointment
• levomekol
• iodine

Folk remedies:

• aloe
• calendula
• infusion of chamomile, succession, celandine

Apply ointment or aloe on the pimple to make it ripe and come out pus. After that, wipe the face with alcohol for disinfection and wipe skin two or three times a day with calendula, chamomile infusion, string or celandine to avoid scar.

IMPORTANT: When applying the ointment, use a patch with holes. This will ensure the breathing of the skin and the outflow of pus out, and not inside the epidermis.

Treatment of red acne

Red acne is often painful. They can not be masked with make-up, on the skin anyway the hillocks can be seen. Treatment of such acne, as well as purulent, is to eliminate the cause of the appearance.

For red acne should use soothing lotions, masks and lotions. It can be cosmetic and folk remedies. The skin should be cleaned regularly, do not allow contamination of pores, use antiseptic drugs. With regular and proper care, the skin will calm down, and red spots will become less troublesome.

Treatment of internal acne

You can get rid of internal acne by going through the procedure of ozonotherapy. Ozone promotes rapid maturation of the pimple and its exit outward. There is no red scars and pain. If there is no possibility to pass ozonotherapy, use folk remedies.

First, pull the pim out with an ichthyol ointment or Vishnevsky, then disinfect with alcohol tincture, soothe the skin with a tonic based on chamomile or other herbs. Getting rid of subcutaneous acne lasts much longer than external treatment.

Treatment of teenage pimples in boys and girls

Although teenage pimples - a temporary phenomenon, still you should not let the situation go by itself. Do not resort to antibiotics and hormonal ointments at the first appearance of the rash. First you need to take care of the skin with the help of more simple and harmless means. Namely:

1. Wash with a special tool or tar soap
2. Make sure to cleanse the skin with an antiseptic tonic
3. Wipe the face with decoction of chamomile, celandine, salicylic acid or aloe juice.
4. Always watch for cleanliness of face, do not allow clogging of pores and development of infection.
5. Do not press acne
6. Observe correctfood

If you prevent the multiplication of bacteria and microbes in the pores, then acne will pass when the hormonal background comes back to normal. Otherwise, you will have to seek help from a dermatologist. Similar care should be observed by both girls and boys.

Means and preparations for the treatment of acne

There are many agents for the treatment of acne. The main ones can be grouped as follows:

• hormonal agents
• antibiotics
• antibacterial facial cleansers, tonics, cream
• preparations with zinc
• preparations with salicylic or azelaic acid

The essence of the preparations is as follows:

1. Dry pimples
2. Kill microbes
3. Clear and narrow pores

IMPORTANT: Do not prescribe antibiotics and hormones for yourself. As a result of improperly selected means, the skin condition can become even worse.

Treatment of acne on the face from the inside: what pills are needed?

Along with a complex of external care and treatment, doctors can prescribe pills. It can be:

1. Hormonal .Contraceptive pills that normalize the level of hormones
2. Antibiotics .Appointed in the case when the internal system of the body is affected and there is an internal infection. The doctor can prescribe the following antibiotics: tetracycline, erythromycin
3. BADs .Are sold in pharmacies without a prescription. The most popular are brewer's yeast, mummies, vitamin complexes. There are different opinions about dietary supplements. Some claim their favor, others - harm

IMPORTANT: Take tablets only as directed by a qualified professional.

Treatment of acne with erythromycin, trichopolum, dimexide, levomelem, zinerite, zinc ointment

• Erythromycin, trichopolum, dimexide are included in the composition of medicinal preparations for acne, for example, the talker. Sometimes prescribed as an independent tool
• The antibiotic erythromycin and zinc is a part of the Zinerit preparation. The drug Zinerit should be applied by the course
• Levomekol is used as an antiseptic. All these substances are very strong, in combination with other medicinal substances can kill a huge number of bacteria. In addition, the anti-inflammatory effect of

will help the treatment of acne with antibiotics?

Antibiotics can kill a huge number of harmful microbes. However, antibiotic treatment is not always successful. For treatment to help, it is necessary to establish the cause and pass the analysis for resistance to groups of antibiotics.

This analysis will help to find out which antibiotic should be treated. When taking antibiotics, it is necessary to saturate the microflora of the stomach with useful probiotics.

Home treatment for acne on the face folk remedies: yeast, ichthyol ointment, iodine, calendula, lavender, oils, honey, salt, soda, salicylic acid, alcohol, leeches

Folk remedies are good with regular and correct application:

1. Ichthyol ointment and iodine drawspus from the acne
2. Salicylic acid, alcohol disinfect the problem site
3. Calendula help smooth the skin and prevent scarring

In the fight for clean skin, essential oils help:

• of the tea tree
• rumshki
• lavender rosemary
• sandalwood

You can also make lotions based on soda and water, a variety of masks.

Prescription mask : mix in a small proportion of egg, honey, a little lemon juice. This mask well narrows the pores.

Recipe for scrub : mix a little sea salt and honey. Undress the face and rub the mixture with the skin.

IMPORTANT: Scrubs can not be used in the presence of purulent pimples, they cope well with acne and clean the pores.

With acne and post-acne, hirudotherapy is used - treatment with leeches. This type of treatment is not for everyone, many people experience a psychological barrier. Before starting treatment with leeches, it is important to be sure of the professionalism of the specialist conducting the procedure.

Treatment of acne with herbs

To soothe skin irritated with rashes it is possible to make decoctions and infusions from:

• celandine
• of St. John's wort

Well helps decoction from bay leaf.

Recipe for laurel broth : pour five large bay leaves with boiling water and boil for about 10-15 minutes. Give the broth to brew and rub the skin twice a day. The Bay leaf has an anti-inflammatory and healing effect.

Acrylic soap from acne

Tar soap is a budget cleanser for problem skin. It contains birch tar, many of the drugs for acne birch tar is also included. The disadvantage of this soap is an unpleasant odor, but the code is well cleaned and the pimples are noticeably dried. Soap kills harmful microbes on the skin.

Recipe for a black plaster for the treatment of acne

A black plaster is not a patch in its usual form, but an ointment. It is used for the treatment of furunculosis and purulent acne

Recipe : rub on a grater 50 grams of laundry soap, add to it 50 g of rye flour, 2 tbsp.sugar, 1 tbsp.vegetable oil, 1 small wax candle. Melt this mixture in a water bath.

Apply to acne in the form of a compress for the night. Compresses are applied by the course until complete elimination of abscesses.

Fighting black dots

The fight against black dots consists of the following stages:

• eel removal from the pore
• disinfection of the pores
• narrowing of the pores
• preventing further appearance

Well helps in the fight against acne facial cleansing of the face. There is a mechanical and laser cleaning. The specialist selects the type of cleansing depending on the skin condition.

Masks cooked at home

can also help.

Mask made of gelatin and activated carbon .Grind a couple of tablets of activated charcoal, add a tablespoon of milk and gelatin. Melt the mixture in a microwave or water bath before dissolving the gelatin. Then apply to problem areas, avoiding the skin around the eyes.

Mask of egg white with lemon juice .Separate the yolk from the protein, then whip the protein into a foam. Add a little lemon juice and mix. Apply mask to face for 15 minutes.

Care for problem skin with acne

Skin care for the problematic skin consists of three stages:

• cleansing
• toning
• moisturizing

IMPORTANT: Care products according to your age. Periodically change them to avoid getting addictive.

A few more tips:

1. Do not wash yourself too often. As a result of frequent washing, the sebaceous glands begin to work more actively.
2. Properly eat. Avoid sweet, fatty and salty foods, fast food, soda
3. Do not touch the face with dirty hands, touch it as rarely as possible
4. Wipe face with disposable napkins or paper towels
5. Do not squeeze pimples and acne
6. Visit the beautician if possible

Following these rules,you can keep the skin clean.

How to get rid of acne: advice and feedback

There is no universal way to combat acne. Below is the feedback of people on how they solve the problem.

Marina : examination from an endocrinologist helped me. It turns out that I had problems with the thyroid gland. After the course of treatment, the skin recovered.

Olga : I have been suffering with pimples for 10 years. I resorted to both folk remedies and medical preparations. Zinerite helps temporarily, folk remedies, like a dead poultice. I revised my diet, eat only the right food, the rashes became less.

Eugene : washing with tar soap and zinc paste helps me.

Natalia : I regularly go to a cosmetologist. Only face cleansing and peelings save the skin.

Video: Treating Acne. Simple and clear

Video: Black dots