What payments are made at the birth of the first, second and third child? What are the payments to the child for working parents, single mothers, with adoption?

The state helps large families and low-income families. They can receive payments for the maintenance and upbringing of their children.

Contents

How to pay money for child support in Russia
What are the payments for the birth of the first child?
What payments are made at the birth of the second child?
What payments are made at the birth of the third child?
Amount of payments to low-income families with children
Payments for single mothers to children
What are the payments to a child for working parents?
What are the payments to a disabled child?
What payments are made for the adoption of a child?
What are the payments to children from large families?
Video: Support for large families

In our country, the situation is considered normal when a child is brought up by both parents who are married.

They take care of him, his development, education and create him the most comfortable conditions for living.
. In a full family, parents do not realize that they are fulfilling the Law on the division of responsibilities in the upbringing and development of children. They get it automatically, because they are constantly taking care of their child
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But modernity is arranged in such a way that marriages can disintegrate, one of the parents does not fulfill their duties in relation to the child's content - this affects the well-being of the baby, getting them proper education, educationand medical care

Important: The State has developed the Family Code, which helps protect the rights of minors if their parents divorced.

In addition to this, the rights of the child will be protected if he lives in a dysfunctional family( you can register custody), or with the loss of a breadwinner( a social allowance is assigned).

How to pay money for child support in Russia

All cases related to maintenance payments are individual and depend on many factors.

How to pay money for child support in Russia:

When parents disagree, an agreement is drawn up, which specifies the percentage of remuneration for the maintenance of a small person by one of the parents. If the father and mother do not compile a peace treaty document, then the recovery of alimony is based on the decision of the judiciary
. The monetary obligation for the maintenance of the crumbs should be fulfilled by the parents in equal shares, that is, all expenditures for the purchase of food and clothes for the baby are divided equally.
Alimony may beare recovered even if the mother and father did not register their marriage. But in this case, the fact of paternity must be proved - voluntarily or with the help of the court

In addition, the procedure for paying money for the maintenance of small children in our country largely depends on the basis of what paper it will be produced. According to the Law, payments are made if there are such state forms:

Written consent for the maintenance of a minor child certified by a notary
The court decision, namely the executive document on the recovery of
The court order for the payment of money for expenses

The state takes care in the form of support to families withchildren. They can receive benefits during mother's pregnancy and after childbirth. Also receive financial support for large families and low-income families, single mothers.

What payments are made at the birth of the first child?

In 2013, State Duma deputies were invited to amend the legislation so that it was possible to pay maternity capital to the first child. Such a proposal was made because of the offended mothers who also want to receive money at the birth of the first-born.

Important: This bill was not adopted, as maternity capital is motivation for the birth of the second and subsequent children, and for the birth of the first child such motivation, as the state believes, is not needed.

Besides this, the state offers other types of payments to improve the social status of the newly mum. So, what payments are made at the birth of the first child?

Monetary compensation for the first child, which can be paid once or every month:

One-time compensation for future mothers who applied to the gynecologist for the specialist to register them for a pregnancy period of up to 12 weeks.
Compensation payments for maternity
One-time remunerationat birth of crumbs
Remuneration for the care of a newborn when it reaches 1.5 years - paid each month

Important: If the company andwhether the organization in which the future mother worked was liquidated, and she was dismissed during the leave to care for the baby, then the newly-minted mother is still assigned a monthly reward.

What is the payment for the birth of the second child?

The terms of payment, the size and procedure for processing documentation are determined by legislation or by acts of the President of the Russian Federation or the Government. For the second child, the woman will receive the same monthly and single compensation payments as for the first-born:

during the period of bearing the crumbs
after the birth of
until reaching a certain age( 1.5 years).

What other rewards are laid at the birth of the second child? When the second child is born, the family already has the right to get family capital. In 2016 it is projected that its size will be 477,942.4 rubles.

Important: The certificate with the amount of family capital will be issued on condition that the newborn was born alive and this is marked in the book of records in the registry office. If a newborn died shortly after birth, the right to receive money by parents is preserved. If a woman gave birth to a dead child, then such a right for the family to receive this certificate does not arise.

To receive this form of the state sample granting the right to purchase of the family capital it is possible in the Pension fund of the Russian Federation.

Advice: You can apply to any branch in the place of residence with such state-form forms: mother's passport and identity documents for all children.

What payments are made at the birth of the third child?

For the third kid, the newly minted father and mother receive the same single and monthly rewards from the state as when the first child or the second child of
was born. In addition, the family also has the right to formalize the family capital of
. At present, there are many families with three andmore children. They may have a question, what are the rewards for the birth of a third and subsequent child?

Important: In the certificate for subsidies for the third and subsequent children in 2016 will be prescribed a little more than 477 thousand rubles.

It is interesting to know: This year the Government of the Russian Federation forecasts to raise the maternity reward for the third and subsequent children to one and a half million rubles.

Amount of payments to low-income families with children

A family is considered to be underprivileged if the total income for division by all members is lower than prescribed in the law on subsistence level. Such families can receive assistance from the Government
The amount of compensation to low-income families with children is fixed by each region individually
In addition, each region decides to establish its own individual living wage. For example, for Moscow it will be higher than for the Irkutsk region

Important: In order to find out whether your family is poor or not, contact the social service at your place of residence. The specialist will tell you what kind of paper is needed for this paper, calculate the income, and compare it with the current size of the subsistence minimum.

If the average monthly income per family member is less than the subsistence minimum, then you will receive a benefit.

Single child payments to single mothers

In Russia, the status of a single mother is given to that newly mum who gave birth or adopted a child, but she was not married
In the child's certificate, the line about the father is empty or filled with wordsmother
Such women can take advantage of the state support
. Like any other parents, a single mother receives single and monthly rewards during pregnancy and after the birth of a baby, and also upon reachingthey are 1.5 years old

Important: These types of rewards for single mothers can be increased. In each region, the amount of payments is set individually.

What are the payments to the child for working parents?

Single and monthly remunerations for children, which were described above, are entitled to receive both non-working and working parents. Regardless of the type of employment, family capital is paid.

The only difference in such rewards is that non-working parents receive them in the social service department, and those working at the place of service.

Important: To find out what the reward for a child will be to a working father or mother, you can at your company have an accountant who calculates this type of payment.

What are the payments to a disabled child?

The size and order of social compensation for disabled children are prescribed in the federal and local budgets. What kind of payments are put to a child with a disability?

The state aid is represented in the form of one-time surcharges, monthly benefits, pensions, allowances and individual benefits.
The mother of a disabled child has the right to retire before the due date( up to 50 years), but on condition that she has been officially employed and worked at least 15years
Persons raising a disabled child have the right to receive compensatory rewards. Their size depends on the relationship of the applicant and the child. For example, a parent, an adoptive parent or a caregiver will receive more than others who are raising a baby.
. A woman who brings up such a baby has the right to work 7 hours a day or a few days off per week.
. Families with such children havethe right to purchase benefits for payment for utility services
. Also such families have the right to travel free of charge on city buses and trolleybuses, and children themselves free to attend kindergarten and receive school meals. These families can always count on getting privileges in the field of medicine, sanatorium treatment and when receiving orthopedic products.

. What are the benefits of the adoption of the child?

Parents who adopted a crumb have the right to the same compensation privileges as ordinary moms and dads( that is, they gave birth, not adopted children).In addition, there are special prerogatives, the size of which is set by local regional budgets.

There are such compensatory payments, which are laid with the adoption of the child:

One-time reward. Its indexation is made every year in accordance with the inflation
Family capital. The father and mother of adopted crumbs have the right to purchase a family certificate if they have adopted the baby not earlier than January 1, 2007
In addition, the mother of the adopted child, less than 3 months old, has the right to maternity leave and parental leavewhen he reaches the age of three
When adopted, the family will be paid the same types of compensation that ordinary families receive, including situations where the parent alone brings up the baby or the family income per person below the subsistence minimum of

Important: With the adoption of the wife of the wife or husband, the family is not eligible for compensatory rewards. But the adopter can take leave to care for the adopted baby or get other benefits provided by law( large and poor families, families with children with disabilities, and so on).

What are the payments to children from large families?

Father and mother should adequately educate their children, give him a good education and provide food, clothing, toys. In our time, this task is difficult, especially for large families. Therefore, the state assigns assistance to large families.

Children from large families are entitled to such compensation:

Single and monthly rewards for every child during pregnancy and childbirth, and before reaching the age of 1.5 years
Compensation for expenses related to cost of living increase
Compensation for purchase of children's essentials(diapers and so on)
Compensation for rising food prices
Monthly payment for utility costs
Reimbursement for telephony usage
ompensatsiya mothers who are retired and who gave birth to more than 10 children

Important: In addition, children from large families can be taken out of the lineup in preschool. They also receive a free two-time meal at the school.

The state takes care of large and low-income families, as well as families with children with disabilities and helps single mothers. It is to be hoped that the list of state support measures for such families will expand, and the authorities will be able to provide a decent standard of living for each such and ordinary family.