Pharyngitis is an inflammatory process that occurs in the mucous membrane of the throat. The reason for its formation lies in the violation of nasal breathing. In this situation, people breathe through the mouth, which allows them to penetrate various bacteria and viruses into the body. They cause damage to the mucous throat, which leads to the formation of viscous mucus on the posterior surface of the pharynx. Such a condition should be urgently treated, and for this, various methods of both traditional and traditional medicine can be used.
Contents
- 1 Control of the disease in adults
- 1.1 Folk treatment
- 1.2 Medication therapy
- 2 Combating the disease in children
- 2.1 Treatment in children up to the year
- 2.2 Treatment of children aged 1-2 years
- 2.3 Treatment of children older than 3years
Fighting the disease in adults
Than to treat pharyngitis? In order for the effect of the treatment received to be maximally positive, it is important to revise the diet. Only a precisely formulated diet will help to eliminate all unpleasant symptoms as soon as possible. In the diet of an adult person must be small mashed foods. Food and drink should not be too hot or cold.
In the diet, the patient must have honey and milk, as well as alkaline mineral water. With pharyngitis, you should pay special attention to fruit juices of bright orange color, since they are especially useful during this period. In case the formation of pharyngitis is associated with a gastrointestinal dysfunction, be sure to visit a gastroenterologist, it may help to make you a competent diet. Here the symptoms and treatment of acute pharyngitis in adults are described in detail.
Folk treatment
If you decide to use folk remedies for treating pharyngitis, then treating the throat of sea buckthorn oil is considered effective. To strengthen immunity and extinguish the inflammatory process, it is worthwhile to include the hips extract in the treatment regimen. Rinse the head better with a decoction of chamomile, it helps soften the mucosa and has an antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory effect. Lamb and rosemary have a similar effect. Also read if you can warm your throat with pharyngitis.
Medication Therapy
When treating pharyngitis with pharmaceuticals, first consult with your doctor about the advisability of taking a medication. As a rule, the main drug is still an antibiotic. But its reception should be carried out only at the time of exacerbation of pathology. The most effective drugs with antibiotics for the treatment of pharyngitis in adults are:
- Amoxiclav,
- Augmentin.
With regular use of anti-inflammatory drugs, you can earn addiction to the body, as a result of which the medicine used will not have the desired effect, and the patient itself - feel relief. You can also see what other antibiotics are used for pharyngitis and laryngitis.
Antiseptic drugs are actively fighting the disease. They can be produced in a different dosage form:
- Sprays - Hecosral, Ingaipt. Lollipops and tablets - Lizobakt, Dr. Mom, Sepptole.
- Rinsing solutions - Furacilin.
Any of these drugs should be taken no more than a week. Treatment of chronic pharyngitis involves taking medications in combination with each other. The therapeutic course includes such drugs that actively suppress the cough reflex.
The lubrication of the throat has a positive effect on the healing process with Lugol's solution. Today you can buy this medicine in a pharmacy in the form of a spray. When there is a high risk of oncological ailments, then medical treatment is urgently adjusted. In such situations, treatment should include measures to restore the mucous membrane of the throat and prevent the formation of oncology.
In addition to medicinal medicines, physiotherapeutic measures can also be used. This includes:
- UHF;
- darsonvalization;
- electrophoresis with antiseptics.
Find out what is the best treatment for purulent sore throat.
Symptoms of sinusitis in children: http: //prolor.ru/n/ detskoe-zdorove / sinusit-u-rebenka-simptomy-i-lechenie.html.
Here are inhalations for sinusitis with a nebulizer.
Fighting the disease in children
Eliminating all manifestations of pharyngitis of children quickly does not work. You can not get rid of some candy in this situation. In this case, it is necessary to act systematically and correctly.
Treatment in children before the year
The pharyngitis in babies is very painful. It's impossible to use a gargle in these young children. Carry out self-treatment is not recommended, so as not to harm his health. In the formation of acute pharyngitis, specialist help is very important.
It is also worthwhile to ensure the crumbs of a full-fledged drinking regime. The room of the child should be saturated with fresh air. The injured throat is allowed to be treated with antiseptic means, which contain no alcohol and other irritating components. For these purposes, it is necessary to treat the pacifier in the Pharyngocept tablet and give the baby. The maximum dosage should not be more than ¼ tablets. You can carry out such activities 3 times a day.
Treatment of children aged 1-2 years
In these patients, the course of pharyngitis is also severe, but not so intense, compared with infants. Also it is necessary to take care of copious drinking, to install warming compresses and to do inhalations with the help of a nebulizer. For these purposes it is necessary to involve in the process physiological solution or Borjomi water.
For patients of this age, it is allowed to use antiseptic sprays. The most effective are Givalex and Yoks. They have a disinfecting effect on the affected throat and accelerate the healing process. Be sure to monitor the humidity in the baby's room, carry out regular airing.
Treatment of children older than 3 years
Once pharyngitis has made itself felt, it is worthwhile to provide the child with a bed rest and a plentiful drink that presupposes the use of alkaline water. Make a sparing diet for the children's body. In this case, eliminate the sweet, sour, fried, but include fruit. They are allowed to eat in any amount, most importantly, that there is no allergy to citrus fruits.
The video tells about drugs for pharyngitis:
To eliminate the unpleasant manifestations of pharyngitis, a compress from honey is very helpful. They are worth doing on their feet. You can also prepare a mustard foot bath for your child. It is important to carry out inhalations, using for this purpose a nebulizer or classical steam procedures using decoctions of medicinal herbs.
At this age, babies can already gargle themselves. Used for this antiseptic medicinal solutions or mixtures prepared by their own efforts. You can make a rinse solution by the following recipe:
- Take a glass of warm water and add 2 drops of iodine, furacilin.
- After the solution has cooled to room temperature, the baby can rinse.
An alternative is considered sprays-antiseptics - Jox, Givalex. When the baby can already independently dissolve the candies, then you can give him special pills against pharyngitis:
- Pharyngocept;
- Sepptay;
- Angisept.
Pharyngitis in both the adult and the child has similar symptoms and very much prevents them from living a full life, making it pain discomfort. In this case, it is important to conduct timely therapy and eliminate not only the causes of the disease, but also the reasons for its formation. And this is only possible with a well-designed complex treatment. Also read how to cure atrophic pharyngitis. On the link you can read what to do if dry cough with pharyngitis does not last long.