Treatment of a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in the spring from diseases and pests with phytosporin, sulfuric saber, copper vitriol. Preparation of a greenhouse in the spring for planting seedlings, radishes, cucumbers

Polycarbonate greenhouses need to be treated with special solutions in the spring. This will help protect future crops from pests.

Contents

Than to wash a hothouse from polycarbonate in the spring?
Disinfection and disinfection of the greenhouse in the spring
Treatment of the greenhouse made of polycarbonate in the spring with phytosporin
Treatment of the greenhouse made of polycarbonate in spring from the phytophthora
Gray checker for polycarbonate greenhouse treatment in the spring
Treatment of the greenhouse with copper vitriol in the spring before planting
How to heat the polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring?
Preparing the soil in the greenhouse for cucumber, radish and for planting seedlings in the spring
How to fertilize the soil in spring in the greenhouse?
Video: Greenhouses from polycarbonate Automatic - watering, heating, lighting and ventilation

Caring for a greenhouse of carbonate should be started in the winter. Incorrect actions can lead to serious problems for the integrity of the structure.

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In winter, it is necessary to clear snow near the walls of the greenhouse, and also from the roof of the structure.
If you do not want to see a broken greenhouse in spring, you'll have to install supports from a vertical pole. One end of the pole must rest against the upper arc, and the second in the ground.
For the winter, remove the side windows, pistons. At low temperatures, these parts can become unusable. If the vents are mounted in the roof of the frame, then it is necessary to make additional reinforcing elements to maintain the flaps.
In the spring, you still need to perform a number of actions, and which ones, it is worth investigating in more detail.

Than to wash a hothouse from polycarbonate in the spring?

In the last week of February, until the snow has fallen, you need to open the windows and doors. This will help naladi get off by yourself, since polycarbonate is not recommended. Frost will destroy microorganisms and pests. Now the carbonate must be wiped with special solutions.

Than to wash a hothouse from polycarbonate in the spring? Some tips:

Metal mesh, frame, tools and tools are treated with rust solutions. If you do not have factory tools at your fingertips, use a mixture of lemon and vinegar juice, a little soda diluted in water, carbonated sweet drinks, bisected potatoes. Rust from brass will help to remove a mixture of 100 ml of vinegar, a pinch of salt and flour. The resulting slurry melt metal, and then rinse with water. Rust from aluminum parts is well cleaned with the help of Alka-Seltzer.
If your heating system has a heating system , you will need to update the paint on the pipes.
Soap solution will get rid of dust and dirt. After treatment, you need to rinse the entire frame with running water.
Polycarbonate plates are washed with a soap solution with a soft cotton wipe. Outside, you can wash off soap with water, and inside it is better to remove it with a wet wipe. Soap should not fall into the fertile soil.

Important: Do not use a window cleaner to wash carbonate plates. If you do not want to wash the greenhouse with soap, then it is better to wash the dust and dirt with water from the hose.

Remember: You can not use scrapers, household chemicals with abrasive particles to wash the greenhouse.

Disinfection and disinfection of the greenhouse in the spring

When the hothouse is cleaned of dirt and dust, it must be disinfected. Copper vitriol with water will help from rot, scab, rust and late blight. If you do not use funds from shops in principle, then you should pay attention to folk methods. Disinfection and disinfection of greenhouses in spring:

Decoction of needles. Half a bucket of rammed pine branches are poured with boiling water and infused. You can boil 20 minutes and cool - it will be faster.
Decoction of nettle. Half a bucket of dry nettle, pour boiling water, let it brew, strain.
Pine extract from the pharmacy - 200 grams. Dilute this remedy in a bucket of cold water.

Any of these solutions wipe the polycarbonate sheets. This will help get rid of various greenhouse diseases of fungal origin. If your greenhouse is infected with fungal diseases, and known methods do not help, then it is worth resorting to stronger means.

Treatment of a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in the spring with phytosporin

Phytosporin will help with pests. How to use the tool:

A quarter of the package is diluted in 100 grams of water. Thoroughly dissolve, stirring the remedy so that there are no lumps.
Then dilute 1 tablespoon of the solution in 10 liters of water.
With the solution obtained, pour 2 square meters of soil.
Sprinkle dry soil on top of wet ground and cover with a film.
In a few days you can land.

Interesting: Treatment of a polycarbonate greenhouse in the spring with phytosporin is a proven method of controlling pests. At the same time, useful microorganisms remain unscathed, which can not be said when treating the soil with manganese or other similar means.

Important: Polycarbonate sheets from the inside should be wiped with a sponge dipped in a solution of 2 tablespoons of any product with bleach per 5 liters of water.

Many gardeners use phytosporin for processing polycarbonate. Make the same solution as for the soil, and wipe the walls and roof. It is not necessary to wash off the solution, the greenhouse will be cleaned by itself with the help of condensate.

Treatment of a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in spring from phytophthora

The causative agent of phytophthora is oomycetes. Scientists for a long time attributed these mycorrhizons to fungi, but recently they are isolated in a separate group.

Treatment of a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in spring from phytophthors:

Fitosporin-M, Radiance, Baikal EM are microbiological preparations that help to cope with the life cycle of a microorganism.
A solution of garlic and water. 40 grams of chopped garlic, pour a bucket of water and press for 24 hours. These solutions are sprayed with plants, the inventory and walls of the greenhouse are washed.
Periodic pest control - steam room .This microorganism perishes at a temperature above +30 degrees Celsius. Therefore, you need to close the doors and windows in the greenhouse on a sunny day, and in the evening it's good to ventilate.

Gray checker for polycarbonate greenhouse treatment in spring

Excellent disinfectant for interior cleaning of polycarbonate greenhouses - sulfuric grit. Make fumigation of the room is simple, and the effect of such a process will be high. The gray checker for polycarbonate greenhouse processing is carried out in the spring with some nuances:

Close all doors, windows in the .Put the tablet in an old bucket or other metal container.
Ignite the wick, and quickly go out onto the , closing the door tightly behind you.
Leave the greenhouse in the closed state for 24 hours. Then ventilate the room.

Important: The gray checker consists only of smoke, but it is still considered a fire hazard. Therefore, install the wick away from wooden structures.

Smoke from a sulfur checker kills not only microorganisms, but also pest larvae. Therefore, this drug is considered effective in controlling many plant diseases.

Treatment of greenhouse with copper sulfate in spring before planting

Copper vitriol is used by many gardeners to disinfect the greenhouse. This drug excels from pathogens of powdery mildew, late blight, various rot, scab, curly and bacteriosis.

Prepare a ten percent solution of copper sulfate, and wipe the walls and the roof of the greenhouse with them. Treatment of the greenhouse with copper vitriol in the spring is made before planting. This will help to protect vegetables and greens from various microorganisms and bacteria.

How to heat a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in spring?

When choosing the heating for the greenhouse, consider the features of the greenhouse, the purpose when choosing a heater and personal preferences. How to heat a greenhouse made of polycarbonate in the spring? There are several types of greenhouse heating:

Natural. Open in a sunny day all the windows and doors of the greenhouse. The sun's rays warm the air and the earth inside the greenhouse. This heating system is simple. For this method to work, you need to install the greenhouse correctly. The sun's rays must go directly into the room.
Artificial. For heating, technical methods are used: special device "wind", electric heating cable, infrared heaters, heating with pipes, different ovens.

If the heating is not yet ready, and the outside has suddenly become colder, you can make emergency heating:

The porous bricks are soaked with a combustible mixture and you put the barrel. Install this construction near the greenhouse.
Fit the pipe from the top of the tank to the ceiling of the greenhouse.
Set fire to the bricks.

Such a design will quickly heat the room and will keep the necessary temperature until the morning.

Preparation of soil in a greenhouse for cucumber, radish and for planting seedlings in the spring

Cucumbers and radish grow well on warmed soil. Even the seedlings will get along well, if the soil is prepared. In addition, the soil should be rich in mineral fertilizers and organic. Preparation of soil in a greenhouse for cucumbers, radish and for planting seedlings in the spring consists of the following stages:

Remove the top layer of and add manure( 30-40 cm).
Make deep holes of at a distance of about 1 meter and pour in a bucket of hot water. Manure will give off heat.
After a few days, the temperature of the air and soil , favorable for the planting of cucumbers, radish and seedlings, will be established in the greenhouse.
Before the planting, spread a layer of the fertile mixture : turf ground, humus, clean fine sand or sawdust( 2: 2: 1).
Add this mixture and smooth the well.
Disinfect the soil with phytosporin , as described above.

The main thing is to properly fertilize the soil in the greenhouse. Thanks to the introduction of special mixtures, you can achieve a rich harvest.

How to fertilize the land in the spring in a greenhouse?

Ogorodniki fertilize the soil in the greenhouse with manure. If the early spring manure is difficult to find, you can do without it. How to fertilize the ground in the spring in a greenhouse:

A mixture of turf and peat( 1: 3).
Peat, sawdust and mullein( 3: 1: 0.5).
Ammonium nitrate, superphosphate, potassium chloride.
Phosphorus, potassium.
Bird droppings: 1 matchbox of litter to dissolve in 10 liters of water. Allow the solution to infuse for 12-24 hours, and then pour the soil.

If you do not have any of the necessary components, you can have finished land. Many companies make soil based on the upper fertile layer. This will be an excellent basis, which can be improved to grow a rich harvest in your greenhouse.