List of drugs for treating laryngitis in children

Laryngitis in children occurs, as a consequence after having suffered from infectious diseases, influenza, ARVI or other colds. When he has a child, the vocal cords and larynx become inflamed, which can lead to detrimental consequences for the immature organism. Such a disease must be treated immediately, clearly adhere to the prescription of the doctor and his recommendations, so as not to provoke complications. To treatment of this disease are suitable in a complex, prescribing several drugs that can eliminate not only the symptoms, but the causes of its occurrence.

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Bronchodilators

Berodual

Berodual - a solution for inhalations. It contains two potent ingredients: fenoterol hydrobromide and ipratropium bromide, which have bronchodilator activity. Therefore, the drug eliminates the reflexes caused by the vagus nerve. It is used to prevent and treat complex bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis and other diseases associated with bronchial tubes. It prepares the airways for the use of aerosols in the form of antibiotics and mucolytic agents.

Use of

It can be prescribed to children over three years of age. In the treatment, one or two injections into the oral cavity are performed 3 times a day. If it is used as a solution for inhalation, take 2 to 8 drops and use 3 to 6 times a day, observing intervals of at least two hours. When adding it to the electrosprayer, it is necessary to take 4 drops to combine with 3 ml of the solution. And then inhale such a composition for 5 minutes, until it completely evaporates.

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Erespal

Erespal is an anti-inflammatory and anti-bronchodilator. It has an antispasmodic effect on the bronchi, stimulates the secretion of viscous mucus. It is produced both in tablets and in syrup.

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Application of

Not recommended for children under the age of two. A tablet form is prescribed only to children who have reached the age of 14, everyone else should drink it in syrup.

Before use, the daily dose is divided into 3 divided doses and consumed before meals. Dosage is considered based on body weight. If the weight of the child is less than 10 kg, you should drink two to four hours spoons of syrup. And this, respectively, from 10 to 20 ml of the drug. With a body weight of more than 10 kg, there are just as many table spoons of the drug. And this will be from 30 to 60 ml of medicine.

Treatment should be at least 20 days, but not more than 30. If necessary, the doctor can prescribe a second course. Each time, the syrup is shaken before use.

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Euphyllin

Euphyllin relaxes the muscles of the bronchi, shortens the diaphragm, improves the activity of the respiratory muscles and saturates the blood with oxygen. Has spasmolytic, bronchodilating and diuretic effects on the body.

Usage of

Intravenous : for children over 14 years of age, a dropper is made at a rate of 2 to 3 mg per kg of body weight. Teenagers take the dose on the upper scale.

Tablets: children from 6 to 17 years old are prescribed to drink one pill three times a day. The daily dose should not be more than 600 mg.

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Anti-inflammatory drugs

Prednisolone

Prednisolone is a synthetic analog of hydrocortisone, which has an anti-inflammatory effect. At its reception the congestion of immune bodies in one place stops, inhibition of aggression of cellular enzymes occurs, the intensity of inflammation decreases.

Use of

It is consumed inside regardless of the meal. The medication is prescribed for children from four years of age. The daily dosage for children under five years of age should be 0.001 g per 1 kg of weight, for children of the 6th age - 0.02 g, up to 9 years 0.03 g, up to 14 years - 0.04 g. At the first signs of recovery,take the drug. You should drink it within a week, gradually reducing the dose.

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Dexamethasone

Dexamethasone has anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive effects on the body. It participates in all stages of the passage of the disease at the cellular level through receptor systems in the cytoplasm of cells. It is a solution for intravenous and intramuscular use.

Use of

When administered intramuscularly, the dose is 23.3 μg per kg of body weight. The calculated indicator is distributed three times and produced during the day. After improvement, the dosage is reduced and gradually reduced to a minimum. Injections are usually done within three days, then they are changed to tablets.

Also, the solution can be applied in the form of drops. For children over 12 years, 2 drops are prescribed 4 to 5 times a day for 2 days, and then instilled 3 to 4 times a day for another six days. If you have a chronic illness, you should drip two drops 2 times a day for no more than four weeks.

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Pulcicort

Pulmicort is a glucocorticoid and antiallergic medicine used for lung diseases. This is one of the safest means that can be used for long-term treatment. It is produced in the form of a suspension and a powder.

Use of

The drug is used as a means for inhalation for children from 6 months, at a daily dose of 250 to 500 μg. And kids over half a year are recommended 250 - 2000 mcg.

Antibiotics

Bioparox

Bioparox is an aerosol of a wide range of applications. A medicine with a bacteriostatic effect that can eliminate inflammatory and infectious diseases. It destroys gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, streptococci and staphylococci.

Usage

Used as an inhaler for the oral cavity:

• for children between 2.5 and 11 years of age, two injections should be performed using a special mouthpiece. It should be wrapped around the lips and press on the bottom of the vial;
• children from 12 years need to increase the dose to four times.

Mucolytic agents

Lazolvan

Its main active ingredient, ambroxol hydrochloride, increases the secretion of mucus and the synthesis of pulmonary surfactant, thereby reducing cough and increasing the withdrawal of excess fluid. The drug is quickly absorbed by the body, purposefully affects the lungs and does not accumulate in the tissues.

Use of

Tablets are consumed during meals, with a small amount of water. They are prescribed for children older than 6 years, 15 mg 3 times a day, and for children over 12 years - 30 mg three times a day for 3 days, and then pills are drunk twice a day.

Syrup prescribe children under 2 years of 7.5 mg twice a day, up to 5 years - the same dose, but three times, children over five years of 15 mg 3 times a day. Lazolvan can be used in the form of inhalations for children older than five years.

Sinecode

Sinekod - a cough medicine, has bronchodilating effect, facilitates breathing, eliminates the symptoms of the disease. It is quickly absorbed and effective after an hour. It is produced in syrup, drops and in dragees.

Use of

Drops are applied four times a day:

• , a dose of 10 drops before meals is administered to crumbs from two months to a year;
• for children from 1 year and up to 3 years - 15 drops;
• for children from 3 years - 25 drops.

Syrup is given three times a day to children:

• from 3 to 6 years - 5 ml;
• from 6 to 12 - 10 ml each;
• over 12 years old - 15 ml each.

Dragee can not be chewed, they should be swallowed, they are prescribed:

• for children over 6 years - 1 piece twice a day;
• children over 12 years old - the same number, but three times.

Ascoril

Ascoril acts as a mucolytic and bronchodilator. It facilitates spasms in the bronchi, removes sputum, increases lung volume.

Use of

The medication is not dependent on the time of eating.

Syrup is drunk three times a day:

• children under 6 years - 5 ml;
• children under 12 years - 5 - 10 ml;
• teens for 10 ml.

Tablets are not prescribed to children under the age of six. Pills are drunk three times a day.

From 6 to 12 years - half a tablet. From 12 years - 1 piece.

Ambrobene

Ambrobene - has an expectorant property. Presented in five forms of release: injection solution, tablets, capsules, composition for inhalation and syrup. Use of this drug should be accompanied by a plentiful drink.

Usage of

Tablets are taken 2 to 3 times a day:

• for children 6 to 12 years of age appoint a half pill;
• is over 12 years old - one piece each.

Syrup is prescribed even for babies. Usually it is drunk two or three times a day.

• Kroham for up to 6 years - 2.5 ml each.
• Children under 12 years - 5 ml each.
• Older than 12 - 10 ml for the first three days, and then, if necessary, you can double the dose.

Herbion

Herbion - there are two syrups under one name. One translates dry cough into wet, and the other leads out sputum. But both of them are directed to eliminate the causes of cough. Their natural composition has a gentle and expectorant effect on sick breathing organs.

Application of

Babies from 2 to 7 years should be given to drink it three times a day for one measuring spoon, which is included with the syrup. Children from 7 to 14 years are recommended to drink twice as much. And the older guys stay the same, only take the syrup more often. The course of treatment depending on the course of the disease can be from 10 to 20 days.

Antiseptics and antihistamines

Suprastin

Suprastin - prevents the development of allergic reactions, and facilitates the condition, if they have already occurred. It removes itching, soothes and has a sleeping pills. Used in the complex treatment.

Use of

It can be used for newborns. Accepted by children 2 - 3 times a day.

• From 1 to 12 months - a quarter of the tablet.
• From 1 year to 6 years - according to the third part of the pill.
• From 6 to 14 years, half the tablet.

In acute manifestations of the disease the drug is administered intramuscularly. The single dose is 0.02-0.04 g.

Miramistin

Miramistin is composed of the main ingredient under the same name and water. It is used in the form of a solution. It has a bactericidal effect. Neutralizes aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, as well as their gram-positive and gram-negative counterparts. Has antiviral and antifungal effects.

Application of

For children from 6 years of age, aerosol treatment is carried out by means of irrigation of the oral cavity with a single pressing of the vial. This should be repeated four times a day. Children from 7 to 14 years should double the dose, and the number of times to leave the same. The duration of treatment is at least 4 days, but not more than 10.

The video describes the drugs used to treat laryngitis in children:

The article shows the most commonly used drugs for removing laryngitis. Having learned about their features and dosages it is possible to prevent the occurrence of complications, but for successful treatment it is necessary to visit a doctor.