Bradyacuasia is a pathological process that consists in reducing the hearing or completely losing it. Today, there are 4 degrees of damage - 1,2, 3 and 4. The last 2 degrees are considered to be the heaviest, since it is almost impossible to cure hearing loss with the help of conservative medicine. Separate attention deserves a hearing loss of 2 degrees. It is treatable, but it is important to start it on time, because at this stage, partial necrosis of certain ear tissues occurs.
Content
- 1 Description
- 1.1 whether
- 1.2 disability Give it possible to cure
- 2 Treatment of adult
- 2.1 Medications
- 2.2 Physiotherapy
- 2.3 Folk remedies
- 3 Treating a child
- 3.1 Medicines
- 3.2 Non-pharmacological therapy
- 4 Reviews
Description
Deafness of the 2nd degree is the inability of a person to perceive spoken language. At the same time, he catches certain sounds, but it is very difficult to disassemble them. For a hearing loss of 2 degrees, a symptom such as tinnitus is characteristic.
In view of the level of the lesion, these kinds of hearing loss of the 2nd degree are distinguished:
- Conductive. Its development is associated with an obstacle that is focused on the level of the outer ear. To such obstacles include otitis externa, chamois cornea, damage to the auditory ossicles or tympanic membranes.
- Sensorless .It is characterized by a reduction in the pain threshold in the perception of sounds. The patient feels pain when the sound exceeds the threshold of patency. Impact on the development of the disease can pathology of the auditory nerve, Manier disease, autoimmune diseases. The development of neurosensory hearing loss is often a result of infectious diseases, which include measles and meningitis. An abnormality may occur in the workplace, where it is too noisy, with intoxication with lead or mercury.
- Mixed .Many factors influence its development. The treatment of this degree of deafness can not do without the use of hearing aids.
Is
handicapped? According to the MOH laws, a person with disabilities can get a 3 degree of hearing loss when diagnosed. Most often in this category include patients with bilateral lesion hearing at the last stage of development. Thus, to receive disability at a hearing loss of 2 degrees it is impossible.
Is it possible to cure
? If it detects stage 2 of the disease, it is important to visit the doctor's office as soon as possible. Cure the disease in 2 stages can still be done with the help of medicines.
Treatment in an adult
Therapy of a hearing loss of the 2nd degree should begin at an early stage of development. This is the only way to obtain the longest therapeutic effect.
On video treatment of hearing loss:
Medications
It is impossible to cure 2 degrees without medication. After passing necessary diagnostics the doctor can appoint adult medicines such medicines:
- Antihistamines - Erius, Loratadine.
- Vitamin Complexes - Cyanocobalamin, Pyridoxine.
- Drugs for better functioning of the brain - Lucetsum, Glycin.
- Antibacterial preparations in tablets or injections - Azitroks, Cefixim.
- Drugs for cupping puffiness - Furosemide.
Physiotherapy
In the treatment of 2 degree deafness, you can get a positive effect if you apply methods such as myostimulation and oxigenobarotherapy. Laser influence and acupuncture are also used. Achieve positive dynamics can be with a special blowing of the ear and the use of fluctuating current.
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Folk remedies
In the treatment of hearing loss of 2 degrees in adults, folk remedies can be used. They will allow you to better absorb the medicines used, and also to alleviate the general condition of the patient. Effective for today are such recipes:
- Decoction of hops, which drip into the ear in order to eliminate noise .For cooking, you need to take raw materials in quantities of 40 g and pour 200 ml of boiling water. Insist and filter. How to use a decoction of chamomile from a cough, and as far as this remedy is effective, is described in great detail here in the article.
- . Use part of the lemon with .This treatment option allows you to cope with the hearing loss that has arisen against otitis media. It will also be interesting to learn how to use glycerin, honey, lemon cough.
- Drip almond oil into the affected ears for hearing restoration. And here's how to use thuya oil for adenoids, this article will help you understand.
- To perform gauze tampons, moistened in a mixture of camphor oil and chopped garlic. Tampons set in the ear before the formation of heat and light burning.
Treatment of a child
In the treatment of hypoacusis 2 degrees in small patients, medicines and non-traditional drugs are also used.
Medications
Medication for the treatment of hearing loss of a child is prescribed only after the cause of the disease was known. If the sensorineural hearing loss is characterized by a gradual and rapid onset, it is important immediately after the first signs to visit the doctor.
Treatment is carried out in a hospital. Treat medications with a deafness of subacute and chronic type in vain, since they can not be influenced by the effects of medications. But in other forms of the disease, medicines are used, whose action is aimed at improving blood circulation in the area of the organs of the inner ear and brain.
In this case, the doctor can prescribe such medicines:
- Piracetam,
- Vinpocitin,
- Cerebrolysin,
- Pentoxifylline.
Therapeutic course will be 10-14 days. Enter the drug intramuscularly and intravenously. There are a number of medicines that are implanted directly into the inner ear area. For these purposes, a shunt in the tympanic membrane is used.
If deafness of the 2nd degree leads to the development of symptoms such as dizziness and instability, then therapy is reduced to the use of drugs that affect a certain area of the ear. Among the effective are Betagistin, Betaserc.
To stop the inflammatory process in a child, it is necessary to use hormonal drugs. Their task is reduced to removing puffiness in the area of the lesion.
Also, the treatment regimen will contain medicines that improve the resistance of the body to ailments. Thiamin, Pyridoxine and Vitamin E. remain
Non-medicamentous therapy
In order for the medication to be effective to produce maximum positive results, in children, the treatment of hearing loss can occur with the help of special procedures that have a good effect on the organs of the inner and middle ear. In addition, this will significantly shorten the recovery period.
Most often in the therapy of hearing loss of the 2nd degree in children, reflexotherapy is used. This is one of the ways of acupuncture. Today, conventional needles are replaced with a laser beam. Both methods are identical in their influence and results. The duration of acupuncture will be 10 manipulations. If necessary, the treatment can again be repeated.
In the treatment of child's hearing loss of 2 degrees, hyperbaric oxygenation can be used. The essence of this manipulation is that the patient breathes a special air mixture, the composition of which contains an increased concentration of oxygen. Its molecules after they penetrated the body, positively affect the circulation of lymph in the vessels, improve the performance of hearing. All this ultimately contributes to a quick recovery.
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Reviews
- Marina, 43 years old: "Approximately 2 years ago a doctor diagnosed me - a 2 degree deafness. Thanks to the fact that I turned in time for help, I managed to stop this ailment and all its unpleasant manifestations. The scheme of my treatment presupposed the use of medications for improved brain function, decongestants and anti-inflammatory drugs. I also dripped my ear with almond oil. The general course of therapy was 3 weeks. Now I can hear normally, but I already forgot about my illness. "
- Milan, 32 years old: "Not so long ago my son was diagnosed with 2 degree deafness. It turns out that the pathological process took place in a latent form, so we did not manage to dismantle the disease in time. When we asked for help, we began to undergo pathological changes, which could not be treated with medicines alone. Then the doctor appointed us a number of physiotherapy procedures, among which laser influence and acupuncture. Thanks to such an integrated approach, the disease receded, but unfortunately the hearing was not completely restored. "
- Andrei, 29 years old: "After having suffered otitis media, I was diagnosed with 2 degree deafness. The doctor immediately calmed me, the rocks, that not everything is so sad and you can return the lost course. Has appointed or nominated to me a number of procedures and preparations. I did everything properly, and I also used tried and tested folk remedies. To my surprise, relief came about 7 days later, but I managed to completely defeat the pathology in a month. "
2 degree Deafness is a pathology that can be treated conservatively. In addition, with timely access to a doctor, you can fully restore your hearing and live a full life. The main thing that is important to remember is that the treatment must necessarily be comprehensive and comes down to defeating the cause of the disease.