Granulosa pharyngitis is one of the hardest diseases of the larynx. There is a disease in the form of lesions of the mucous membrane of the throat and lymph nodes located in this area. The disease is characterized by a severe course and symptoms, which cause severe discomfort. Granulosa pharyngitis has an infectious nature, it can occur in both the adult and the child. In this article, we will examine the characteristics of this disease, find out what symptoms and causes it has, how to treat granulosa pharyngitis in children and adults.
Contents
- 1 Description
- 2 Reasons for
- 2.1 More reasons
- 2.2 Caries
- 3 Symptoms
- 3.1 Diagnosis
- 4 Treatment of adults
- 5 Treatment of a child
- 6 Reviews
- 7 Prevention
Description
Let us consider what features are inherent in this disease.
As mentioned above, granulosa pharyngitis is infectious in nature. Consequently, theoretically, all people are subject to disease. Often this disease occurs in combination with other ENT infections, especially if the latter occur in an acute form. By the way, granulosa pharyngitis itself is a chronic disease, and its acute form is not inherent.
Granulose pharyngitis is also called hypertrophic, as this disease, if left untreated, leads to a strong proliferation of the soft tissues of the larynx.
Reasons for
What can be caused by the disease, consider.
Granulose pharyngitis has two main causes:
- genetic predisposition;
- the effect of the external environment.
Warning: if someone from close relatives( blood) suffers from granulosa pharyngitis, this is an occasion to be especially attentive to your own health. There is a great chance also to get this disease.
More causes of
Chronic inflammatory processes of the larynx and nasopharynx.
Permanent inhalation of dust, exhaust, various powder suspensions dissolved in air. Unfortunately, this reason is theoretically available to all residents of large cities, since everyone is exposed to the regular inhalation of exhausts of cars. Such diseases as rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis.
Frequent alcohol consumption can also lead to the development of this disease.
On video granulosis pharyngitis:
Caries
Abnormal processes in the nasopharynx, curvature of the nasal septum.
Insufficient humidity in the room.
Sometimes the cause is fungal disease. This cause is more common in children. In addition, if the child has granulosa pharyngitis, this can directly indicate that the previous catarrhal disease was not cured to the end, and thus caused a complication.
But how much to treat pharyngitis and what means, it will help to understand this information from the article.
How the symptoms of catarrhal pharyngitis look and how to identify such a disease yourself, will help to understand the content of this article.
It will also be interesting to learn how to treat acute pharyngitis: http: //prolor.ru/g/ simptomy-g / ostryj-faringit-simptomy-i-lechenie-u-vzroslyx.html
And here is an antibiotic for tonsillitis and pharyngitis worth using, will help to understandthis article.
Symptoms of
Most often, granulosa pharyngitis occurs as a chronic disease. It is difficult to calculate its acute phase, all the symptoms of the disease appear evenly. Consider what signs of granulosa pharyngitis can be observed in the patient.
The disease usually begins with a sensation of perspiration in the throat. After a while, there is pain, increasing with swallowing.
There is a strong cough .This is one of the main signs of the disease. Cough agonizing - paroxysmal, heavy.
Sore throat. This symptom leads to the fact that many people often confuse granulosis with sore throat. That is why it is necessary to consult a doctor so that the treatment is right.
A viscous sputum forms in the throat, which is difficult to remove. Sometimes it is difficult to cough it out, that it even comes to vomiting. Insomnia associated with a violation of normal breathing. There are difficulties with the adoption of food, because it becomes difficult to swallow.
Sensation of dryness in the throat, and sometimes the temperature rises. The latter sign more often accompanies the course of the disease in children.
On video, how to diagnose and treat granulosa pharyngitis:
If you notice yourself or your child's symptoms listed, you should consult your doctor without delay. The fact is that if you start the disease and do not start treatment on time, the so-called fibrous films will form on the mucous throat. Gradually, they grow into granules that affect the ternary nerve. After this outgrowth, the disease is already difficult to medicate, sometimes it is possible to help the patient only through surgery.
Diagnosis
The fact that you or a child has granulosa pharyngitis should be diagnosed by a specialist. The verdict is usually made by the otolaryngologist together with the therapist. The disease is recognized by direct examination of the larynx. The doctor with a flashlight and special tools clearly sees the puffiness of the larynx, its redness, thickening of the tissues. Against the back of the swollen throat in this disease, you can see the granules formed from the overgrown tissues of the mucosa.
Treatment of adults
It should be noted that the treatment of the disease in adults is necessary under the close supervision of a medical specialist. Self-medication in this case is dangerous.
Treat granulosa pharyngitis with complex measures. This approach is most justified, since it effectively leads to a positive result. The patient is prescribed appropriate medicines and prescribes the necessary physiotherapy procedures. Usually these two measures are enough to successfully cure granulosa pharyngitis.
In addition to the above methods, it is also effective to rinse your throat with alcoholic tinctures and decoctions of medicinal herbs. This method greatly facilitates the patient's condition.
For elimination of granules formed on the mucous throat, a special cauterization with iodine preparations is used.
To accelerate the excretion of viscous sputum, use thinners based on medicinal herbs: chamomile, sage, eucalyptus. In addition to diluting sputum, these herbs also have an antibacterial effect, destroying pathogens in the throat.
For effective disposal of granulosa pharyngitis, vitamin therapy is also necessary. For this, the patient is assigned to take certain vitamin complexes that raise immunity.
To get rid of pathogenic microorganisms take antibacterial drugs. In addition, antiviral drugs are also being used. When granulosis pharyngitis treatment should include anti-inflammatory therapy. Homeopathic remedies can also come in handy, and contribute to the cause of recovery.
If the mucosa is already severely damaged, and medical treatment is powerless, a surgical operation is prescribed. In the course of this intervention, the enlarged areas of the mucosa are removed. The operation is performed with a laser, it passes quite quickly. After the operation, the throat soon heals, and the patient's health is fully restored.
It should be borne in mind that although surgical intervention is a quick and effective method of treatment, it is not a panacea. And it may very well be the re-emergence of an infection.
Treatment of a child
Let's find out how to treat granulosa pharyngitis in children.
In general, therapy for granulosa pharyngitis in children should be aimed at stopping the growth of granules in the throat and getting rid of the already formed overgrowth.
Unfortunately, children are much more tolerant of this disease than adults. The child, especially the small one, still does not know how to properly cough, and the viscous sputum in the throat sometimes prevents him from even falling asleep, preventing breathing. The kid can not even eat normally, worries, does not sleep. It is necessary to visit the doctor( or better - to call at home).Specialist after the examination will appoint competent treatment. Let's consider, what methods of treatment of granulosa pharyngitis are used with reference to children.
Vitamin therapy is necessary to strengthen the immunity of the child. The throat should be rinsed with special infusions or prescribed antibiotic by the doctor. Relieve the condition of the baby and inhalation with medicinal herbs. It is necessary at the time of treatment to exclude from the diet allergen products.
Such as:
- chocolate;
- citrus fruits;
- nuts and others.
Helps the child and moxibustion with iodine solutions or protargol.
The child should have a special diet. From the menu it is required to exclude dishes-irritants: salty, acidic, with coarse fibers.
In addition to the listed standard methods of treatment to ease the condition of the child can such a method as instillation into the nostrils of honey.
It should not be forgotten that granulosa pharyngitis is very contagious. Therefore, a sick adult or child should be isolated from society so as not to spread the infection. It is necessary to "sit down on a sick leave" and not to go to full-time work or children's educational institutions.
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Reviews
What people say about the disease, who suffered it.
- Olga, 36 years old: "I had granulosa pharyngitis two years ago. I picked up at work, because I constantly communicate with clients. At first I thought that angina had started, my throat was badly hurt, but the doctor said that it was granulosa pharyngitis. Was treated with antiviral, gargled. Since I applied on time, I had no surgery. Now in the season of infections I try to work in the gauze bandage, because I do not really want to repeat the disease. "
- Daria, 27 years old: "My granulosis pharyngitis was sick son. Brought, probably, from the garden. At first he began to cough, then his throat became ill. Have addressed to the doctor, and to us have diagnosed. Treated the child with antibacterial agents, which the doctor appointed. They did inhalation at home, rinsed their throats, took vitamins. The son recovered somewhere in 10 days, and two weeks later he already went to the kindergarten. I advise you not to start the disease, then it can be cured quickly. "
Prevention of
By what methods can we avoid the occurrence of this dangerous disease.
Be sure to keep your home at optimum air humidity. Especially it concerns the winter time, when the radiators of central heating work with might and main.
It is desirable to be less on the roads, gassed streets. Inhaling smog and exhaust gases, we lower immunity and increase the likelihood of infection.
It is advisable to quit with smoking, as this habit, in addition to its obvious harm, may become an indirect cause of pharyngitis. It should be taken in the autumn-winter period, vitamins and immunomodulators. Reception of these funds will protect the body from the occurrence of dangerous diseases during the season of colds.
Hiking, charging and tempering can also be excellent helpers in the fight for good health.
We examined the characteristics of such a disease as granulosa pharyngitis. As you can see, the disease is contagious and quite dangerous. Therefore, if symptoms of ailment appear, consult a doctor and follow all the prescribed recommendations. In this case, recovery will occur quickly and will not lead to dangerous consequences.